Abstract:
:A replication-defective, recombinant Sindbis virus vector was utilized in a novel immunization strategy to induce humoral and cellular responses against hepatitis C virus (HCV). The recombinant vector, pVaXJ-E1E2, expressing the gene for HCV glycoproteins E2 and E1, was constructed by inserting the E1E2 gene into the replicon pVaXJ, a DNA vector derived from Sindbis-like virus XJ-160. The defective replicon particles, XJ-E1E2, were produced by transfecting BHK-21(E+Capsid) cells, the packaging cell lines for the vector from XJ-160 virus, with pVaXJ-E1E2. Both glycoproteins, E2 and E1, were stably expressed, as indicated by immunofluorescence assay (IFA) and Western blotting. Mice were vaccinated using a prime-boost strategy with XJ-E1E2 particles combined with Freund's incomplete adjuvant via intramuscular injection at 0 and 2 weeks. HCV-specific IgG antibody levels and cellular immune responses were evaluated by IFA and IFN-γ ELISPOT, respectively. The results showed that the defective XJ-E1E2 particles in combination with Freund's incomplete adjuvant induced effective humoral and cellular immune responses against HCV glycoprotein E1 or E2, suggesting that a defective Sindbis particle vaccine is capable of eliciting an effective immune response. These findings have important implications for the development of HCV vaccine candidates.
journal_name
Arch Viroljournal_title
Archives of virologyauthors
Zhu W,Fu J,Lu J,Deng Y,Wang H,Wei Y,Deng L,Tan W,Liang Gdoi
10.1007/s00705-012-1564-8subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-05-01 00:00:00pages
1013-9issue
5eissn
0304-8608issn
1432-8798journal_volume
158pub_type
杂志文章abstract::To date, most members of the Siphoviridae family of bacteriophages remain unclassified, including the 46 staphylococcal phages for which the complete genome sequences have been deposited in public databases. Comparative nucleotide and protein sequence analysis, in addition to available data on phage morphology, allowe...
journal_title:Archives of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00705-013-1833-1
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The complete nucleotide sequence of the viral protein 2 (VP2) ORF was determined for 26 Vietnamese infectious bursal disease isolates collected from clinical outbreaks in vaccinated flocks from 1987 to 2018 and two commercial vaccine specimens. These sequences were compared for molecular classification with 42 referen...
journal_title:Archives of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00705-019-04287-w
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Structural analysis of the US-segment of a viable temperature sensitive human cytomegalovirus mutant (ts9) by the use of restriction enzymes, specific amplifications by the polymerase chain reaction and DNA sequencing, revealed deletions of open reading frames (orf) US14 and part of US15 in addition to that concerning...
journal_title:Archives of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01311183
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have studied the pathogenesis of murine cytomegalovirus (MCMV) pneumonitis in immunocompetent ICR mice and in mice treated with cyclophosphamide (CP). Intranasal infection of immunocompetent mice with MCMV resulted in transient and self-limited pulmonary lesions. When mice were given 200 mg/kg of CP one day before ...
journal_title:Archives of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01309571
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The genome of a Spanish isolate of Broad bean wilt virus-1 (BBWV-1) was completely sequenced and compared with available sequences of other isolates of the genus Fabavirus (BBWV-1 and BBWV-2). This consisted of two RNAs of 5814 and 3431 nucleotides, respectively, and their organization was similar to that of other mem...
journal_title:Archives of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00705-005-0582-1
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The prevalence of HIV-1 infection in men who have sex with men (MSM) in China has drastically increased, and circulating strains may have acquired transmitted drug resistance (TDR). We determined TDR genotypes among antiretroviral therapy (ART)-naïve MSM in 19 provinces/cities where HIV-1 prevalence among MSM is high,...
journal_title:Archives of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00705-012-1557-7
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome (PRRS) is one of the most highly infectious diseases in the pig industry, resulting in enormous economic losses worldwide. In this study, a PRRS virus (PRRSV) strain was isolated from primary porcine alveolar macrophage cells in Xinjiang in northwest China. This new strain...
journal_title:Archives of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00705-019-04373-z
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Viruses represent some of the deadliest pathogens known to science. Recently they have been reported to have mutualistic interactions with their hosts, providing them direct or indirect benefits. The mutualism and symbiogenesis of such viruses with lower eukaryotic partners such as fungi, yeast, and insects have been ...
journal_title:Archives of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00705-017-3686-5
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The modes of molecular evolution of the coat protein (CP) and 3' non-coding region (NCR) were investigated in Bean yellow mosaic virus (BYMV) isolates, including a new pathotype from blue passion fruit. In phylogenetic analysis, the new pathotype did not cluster with pathotypes or host groups described previously. Int...
journal_title:Archives of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00705-009-0485-7
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The 87,000-dalton glycoprotein (gp87) of bovine herpesvirus type 1 (BHV-1) was found to selectively attach to susceptible cells. The attachment of gp87 to the cells was markedly decreased by the prior adsorption of intact virions. Anti-gp87 (site Ia) monoclonal antibody, which inhibited BHV-1 adsorption to the cells a...
journal_title:Archives of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01314428
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since serological donor-screening tests for HIV were introduced in 1985, the safety of donated blood components has improved dramatically. However, these tests do not completely prevent the risk of transfusion-associated HIV infection related to the use of blood donated during the pre-seroconversion window period. Tes...
journal_title:Archives of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00705-011-1085-x
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study was conducted to identify avian reovirus (ARV) proteins that can activate the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K)-dependent Akt pathway. Based on ARV protein amino acid sequence analysis, σA, σNS, μA, μB and μNS were identified as putative proteins capable of mediating PI3K/Akt pathway activation. T...
journal_title:Archives of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00705-016-2908-6
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The highly conserved encapsidation signal (epsilon) of hepatitis B viral (HBV) pregenomic RNA has been reported as an essential component for encapsidation and protein priming of HBV polymerase. Here, we report that two HBV epsilon RNA-binding host proteins (80 and 43 kDa) and a copurifying protein (100 kDa) were puri...
journal_title:Archives of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s007050200001
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human enterovirus 71 (EV71) causes hand, foot and mouth disease in children under 6 years of age, and the neurological complications of this virus can lead to death. Until now, no vaccines or drugs have been available for the clinical control of this epidemic. Macrophages can engulf pathogens and mediate a series of h...
journal_title:Archives of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00705-012-1495-4
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A state of persistent infection with parainfluenza type 1 virus (6/94 strain) was established in cultures of human and bovine brain cells. Following primary infection of human brain cells, viral cytopathic effect (CPE) and hemadsorption (HAD) depended on the multiplicity of infection. After persistent infection was es...
journal_title:Archives of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01317954
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Astroviruses are associated with acute gastroenteritis of human and many animal species. Recently, two studies have reported that novel astroviruses were found in bats. In order to extensively understand the genetic and phylogenetic characterization of bat astroviruses, we tested fecal samples of nine bat species that...
journal_title:Archives of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00705-011-1011-2
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In addition to acute infection and disease, foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) can cause persistent infection in ruminants. Such "carrier" animals represent a potential risk for FMDV transmission to susceptible animals. However, the mechanisms and the factors that determine FMDV persistence remain unknown. We describ...
journal_title:Archives of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00705-015-2526-8
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We determined the complete nucleotide sequence of a broad bean wilt virus 2 (BBWV-2) isolate from gentian in Japan. The full-length RNA1 and RNA2 sequences, excluding poly(A) tails, were 5955 and 3600 nucleotides long, respectively. Analysis indicated that, in contrast to other BBWV-2 isolates, the 5' end of both RNA1...
journal_title:Archives of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00705-013-1625-7
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A putative novel positive-sense (+) RNA virus was detected in isolate CF16158 of the fungus Fusarium graminearum, the causal agent of Fusarium head blight and crown rot in wheat in China. The full genome of this virus was sequenced and characterized. The complete cDNA sequence is 7,051 nt long and contains four open r...
journal_title:Archives of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00705-019-04486-5
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Viral infections of the central nervous system (CNS) following peripheral inoculation of Sindbis viruses were studied. The use of viral strains, which vary in their neuroinvasive and neurovirulent properties, and various strains of mice, which differ in immunocompetence, revealed several pathways of viral neuroinvasio...
journal_title:Archives of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s007050050576
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) virus subtype H5N1 was first reported in Myanmar in 2006. In this study, we have characterized 6 HPAI (H5N1) viruses recovered from 2007-2010 as well as three additional available nucleotide sequences representing Myanmar AI outbreaks. Phylogenetic analysis showed that the Myan...
journal_title:Archives of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00705-012-1411-y
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present the molecular characterization of a new virus infecting yerba mate (Ilex paraguariensis St. Hil.) in Argentina. Deep sequencing of diseased yerba mate plants showing chlorotic linear patterns, chlorotic rings, and vein yellowing resulted in the identification of a new virus resembling plant rhabdoviruses in...
journal_title:Archives of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00705-017-3363-8
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The individual structural polypeptides of HVJ (haemagglutinating virus of Japan--the Sendai strain of parainfluenza 1 virus) were examined by tryptic peptide analysis. [3H]-methionine-labelled structural proteins of the wild-type virus of HVJ (HVJ-W) and [35S]-methionine-labelled corresponding constituent proteins of ...
journal_title:Archives of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01320600
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rabbit anti-idiotypic antibodies (anti-ids) were generated against three bank vole and one human monoclonal antibody (MAb) specific for the two envelope glycoproteins of Puumala virus (G1 and G2). The anti-ids were purified by sequential immunoaffinity chromatography. Each anti-id inhibited the antigen binding of its ...
journal_title:Archives of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01309537
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Integration of bovine leukaemia virus DNA was investigated at all stages of infection in cattle. We report here the detection of integrated proviral DNA in the majority of antibody positive animals without lymphocytosis. In all but one case virus was integrated at a number of different sites. Hybridization analysis fa...
journal_title:Archives of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01314319
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two types of transcripts, incomplete (polyadenylated virus-specific mRNAs) and complete (presumably templates for progeny virus replication) are synthesized in influenza virus infected cells (3). The synthesis of incomplete transcripts requires as a primer de novo synthesized host cell mRNAs (4). We show here that the...
journal_title:Archives of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01314609
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Purified DNA from 45 isolates of suis herpes virus 1 (SHV1) collected between 1980 and 1987 from clinical outbreaks of Aujeszky's disease on French farms was compared by restriction fragment pattern (RFP) analysis. The BamHI generated RFPs were found to be distinguishable, confirming RFP analysis as a potential epidem...
journal_title:Archives of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01323161
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bovine leukemia virus (BLV) is the causative agent of enzootic bovine leukosis (EBL). We used microchip electrophoresis in combination with automatic image analysis to develop a novel high-throughput PCR-RFLP to type the gene sequences that encode BLV Tax 233. This method revealed that 233L-Tax is more prevalent than ...
journal_title:Archives of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00705-020-04842-w
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A novel iflavirus, tentatively named "Sogatella furcifera honeydew virus 1" (SFHV1), discovered through transcriptome sequencing analysis of white-backed planthoppers (Sogatella furcifera) collected in southern China, is described here. The full genome of SFHV1 is 10,837 nucleotides (nt) long, including the polyA tail...
journal_title:Archives of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00705-018-3817-7
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Viral hepatitis is a liver infection caused by one of the six hepatitis viruses: hepatitis A, B, C, D, E, and G virus (HAV to HEV and HGV). These agents differ in their biological, immunological, pathological and epidemiological characteristics. They cause infections that, when symptomatic, lead to clinical manifestat...
journal_title:Archives of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00705-017-3538-3
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00