Diabetes group visits: integrated medical care and behavioral support to improve diabetes care and outcomes from a primary care perspective.

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Diabetic ketoacidosis is a life-threatening complication of diabetes characterized by hyperglycemia, acidosis, and ketosis. Ketoacidosis may occur with blood glucose level < 200 mg/dl (improperly defined as euglycemic ketoacidosis, euKA) and also in people without diabetes. The absence of marked hyper...

journal_title：Current diabetes reports

authors： Bonora BM,Avogaro A,Fadini GP

更新日期：2020-05-19 00:00:00

abstract：:The Fat mass and obesity associated (FTO) gene is a newly identified genetic factor for obesity. However, the exact molecular mechanisms responsible for the effect of FTO on obesity remain largely unknown. Recent studies from genome-wide associated studies reveal that genetic variants in the FTO gene are associated no...

journal_title：Current diabetes reports

authors： Zhao X,Yang Y,Sun BF,Zhao YL,Yang YG

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Peripheral sensory neuropathy (PSN) and foot ulcers are disabling and expensive complications of diabetes with few therapeutic options. Knowledge of risk factors for both complications, based on prospective observational studies, permits identification of individuals at high risk and provides options for intervention....

journal_title：Current diabetes reports

authors： Adler A

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fasting glucose and hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) are the standard measures for diagnosis and monitoring of diabetes. There has been recent interest in nontraditional markers of hyperglycemia, including fructosamine, glycated albumin, and 1,5-anhydroglucitol (1,5-AG), as alternatives or adjuncts to standard measures. There i...

journal_title：Current diabetes reports

authors： Parrinello CM,Selvin E

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The common form of hereditary hemochromatosis is an autosomal recessive disorder most prevalent in Caucasians that results in excessive iron storage. The clinical manifestations of hemochromatosis are protean. HFE genotype, which determines the degree of iron overload and duration of disease have profound effects on d...

journal_title：Current diabetes reports

authors： Creighton Mitchell T,McClain DA

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The therapy of type 1 diabetes is an open challenging problem. The restoration of normoglycemia and insulin independence in immunosuppressed type 1 diabetic recipients of islet allotransplantation has shown the potential of a cell-based diabetes therapy. Even if successful, this approach poses a problem of scarce tiss...

journal_title：Current diabetes reports

authors： Marigliano M,Bertera S,Grupillo M,Trucco M,Bottino R

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pharmacologic doses of glucocorticoids and chronic renal failure are challenging comorbidities and complications for safe and effective dosing of insulin for the management of hospitalized patients with diabetes. Glucocorticoids are used widely in hospitalized patients and will commonly provoke new-onset hyperglycemia...

journal_title：Current diabetes reports

authors： Baldwin D,Apel J

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The endothelium has several diverse functions in maintaining vascular integrity in terms of structure and function. Two key vasodilators, nitric oxide (NO) and prostacyclin, maintain the vascular pathway, inhibit platelet aggregation, and are antithrombotic. More recently, they have been shown to be anti-inflammatory,...

journal_title：Current diabetes reports

authors： Dandona P

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Obesity is a state of metabolic dysregulation of the whole organism and a major contributing factor to the epidemic of insulin resistant diabetes. The nonpharmacologic treatment of obesity with bariatric surgery results in a dramatic and almost instantaneous reversal of insulin resistance. The present review collectiv...

journal_title：Current diabetes reports

authors： Khalaf KI,Taegtmeyer H

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Overnutrition is a major cause of diabetes. The contrary situation of undernutrition has also been suggested to increase the risk of the disease. Especially undernutrition during prenatal life has been hypothesized to program the structure and physiology of the fetus in such a way that it is more prone to develop diab...

journal_title：Current diabetes reports

authors： de Rooij SR,Roseboom TJ,Painter RC

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) is characterized by plasma glucose responses to an oral glucose challenge that are above normal but not at the level defining diabetes. IGT is a common condition that greatly increases risk for the subsequent development of type 2 diabetes. Individuals with IGT manifest abnormalities i...

journal_title：Current diabetes reports

authors： Pratley RE,Weyer C

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:We provide an overview of the current knowledge regarding the natural history of human type 1 diabetes (T1D) and the documented associations between virus infections (in particular the enteroviruses) and disease development. We review studies that examine whether T1D-specific risk alleles in genes inv...

journal_title：Current diabetes reports

authors： Blanter M,Sork H,Tuomela S,Flodström-Tullberg M

更新日期：2019-08-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Bariatric surgery has emerged as the most durably effective treatment of type 2 diabetes (DM). However, the mechanisms governing improvement in glucose homeostasis have yet to be fully elucidated. In this review we discuss the various types of surgical interventions and the multitude of factors that potentially mediat...

journal_title：Current diabetes reports

authors： Nguyen KT,Korner J

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The Diabetes Prevention Program (DPP) is an evidence-based lifestyle change program for prediabetes that is associated with a 58% reduction in 3-year diabetes incidence, and it has been supported by the American Medical Association and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. However, 9 in 10 p...

journal_title：Current diabetes reports

authors： Jasik CB,Joy E,Brunisholz KD,Kirley K

更新日期：2018-08-08 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:To highlight pathways important for the development of autoimmune diabetes by investigating shared mechanisms of disease in polygenic and monogenic diabetes. RECENT FINDINGS:Genome-wide association studies have identified 57 genetic risk loci for type 1 diabetes. Progress has been made in unravelling...

journal_title：Current diabetes reports

authors： Johnson MB,Cerosaletti K,Flanagan SE,Buckner JH

更新日期：2019-03-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR), characterized by pathologic retinal angiogenesis, is a major cause of blindness in the USA and globally. Treatments targeting vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) have emerged as a beneficial part of the therapeutic armamentarium for this condition, highlighting the utili...

journal_title：Current diabetes reports

authors： Wang S,Park JK,Duh EJ

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Studies have shown that disasters may exacerbate the comorbidities in vulnerable populations such as those with a pre-existing chronic medical condition like diabetes. This article highlights recent studies that look at the impact of disasters on people with diabetes and also shows recent resources fo...

journal_title：Current diabetes reports

authors： Allweiss P

更新日期：2019-11-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) face a rapid change in the nutrition transition toward increases in noncommunicable diseases. Underlying this transition are shifts in the agricultural system and the subsequent growth of the modern retail and food service sectors across all regions and countries, a change in t...

journal_title：Current diabetes reports

authors： Popkin BM

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Worldwide increases in diabetes prevalence in the face of limited medical resources have prompted international interest in innovative healthcare delivery models. Project ECHO (Extension for Community Healthcare Outcomes) is a "telementoring" program which has been shown to increase capacity for complex disease manage...

journal_title：Current diabetes reports

authors： Bouchonville MF,Paul MM,Billings J,Kirk JB,Arora S

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypoglycemia is a common problem in hospitalized patients, particularly the elderly, frail, and severely ill. Hypoglycemia has been implicated in the development of adverse clinical outcomes, including increased mortality. Fear of iatrogenic hypoglycemia remains an obstacle to adequate inpatient glycemic control. Howe...

journal_title：Current diabetes reports

authors： Carey M,Boucai L,Zonszein J

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A large body of evidence indicates that the risk for developing chronic diabetic complications is under the control of genetic factors. Previous studies using a candidate gene approach have uncovered a number of genetic loci that may shape this risk, such as the VEGF gene for retinopathy, the ELMO1 gene for nephropath...

journal_title：Current diabetes reports

authors： Doria A

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Metabolomics is the snapshot of all detectable metabolites and lipids in biological materials and has potential in reflecting genetic and environmental factors contributing to the development of complex diseases, such as type 1 diabetes. The progression to seroconversion to development of type 1 diabetes has been stud...

journal_title：Current diabetes reports

authors： Overgaard AJ,Kaur S,Pociot F

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Long-standing type 1 diabetes (T1D) is associated with an absolute loss of endogenous insulin secretion (circulating C-peptide is undetectable) and a related defect in glucose counter-regulation that is often complicated by hypoglycemia unawareness, markedly increasing the risk for severe hypoglycemia. Both the transp...

journal_title：Current diabetes reports

authors： Rickels MR

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:According to a 2010 national survey, 11 % of adults in China have diabetes, affecting 109.6 million individuals. The high prevalence of diabetes has been attributed to the aging of the population, the rapid adoption of energy-dense foods, and a reduction in physical activity. Collectively, these secular changes have c...

journal_title：Current diabetes reports

authors： Yin J,Kong AP,Chan JC

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The patient-centered medical home (PCMH) is an innovative care model for the provision of primary care that is being rapidly adopted in the U.S. with the support of federal agencies and professional organizations. Its goal is to provide comprehensive, patient-centered care with increased access, quality, and efficienc...

journal_title：Current diabetes reports

authors： Ackroyd SA,Wexler DJ

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Gestational diabetes (GDM) is associated with adverse pregnancy and neonatal outcomes and increased maternal risk for subsequent type 2 diabetes. The best diagnostic strategy for GDM is debated and the role of oral antidiabetic medications (OAD) for treatment is unclear. In this paper, we review metho...

journal_title：Current diabetes reports

authors： Dickens LT,Thomas CC

更新日期：2019-05-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) is an emerging technology that provides a continuous measure of interstitial glucose levels. In addition to providing a more complete pattern of glucose excursions, CGMs utilize real-time alarms for thresholds and predictions of hypo- and hyperglycemia, as well as rate of change ala...

journal_title：Current diabetes reports

authors： DeSalvo D,Buckingham B

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This review details the epidemiology, possible mechanisms, and risk factors associated with urogenital autonomic dysfunction in diabetes. Autonomic neuropathy in diabetes is associated with various urological complications including bladder and sexual dysfunction. Several studies have reported the high prevalence of b...

journal_title：Current diabetes reports

authors： Braffett BH,Wessells H,Sarma AV

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Replacing dysfunctional endocrine tissues (eg, islets) with healthy, nonautologous material protected against the immune defense of the patient could soon become a reality. Recent advances have resulted in the development of alginate-based microcapsules that meet the demands of biocompatibility, long-term integrity, a...

journal_title：Current diabetes reports

authors： Zimmermann H,Shirley SG,Zimmermann U

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Type 1 diabetes (T1D) results from the immune-mediated destruction of insulin-producing β cells located within the pancreatic islets of Langerhans. The autoimmune process leads to a deficiency in insulin production and resultant hyperglycemia requiring lifelong treatment with insulin administration. T1D continues to d...

journal_title：Current diabetes reports

authors： Simmons KM,Gottlieb PA,Michels AW

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00