Spinal reflex activity: a marker for neuronal functionality after spinal cord injury.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Functional electrical stimulation (FES) allows active exercises in stroke patients with upper extremity paralysis. OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effect of motor training with FES on motor recovery in acute and subacute stroke patients with severe to complete arm and/or hand paralysis. METHODS:For this pilot...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Mangold S,Schuster C,Keller T,Zimmermann-Schlatter A,Ettlin T

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Implementation is the use of strategies to adopt and integrate evidence-based health interventions and to change practice patterns. In their article, "Implementation-the missing link in the research translation pipeline," Lynch et al1 report that only a small fraction of published stroke rehabilitation research in lea...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Morrato EH

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Objective measures of functional walking remain scarce for individuals with incomplete spinal cord injury (ISCI). Hence, the authors developed the Spinal Cord Injury Functional Ambulation Profile (SCI-FAP), which encompasses the timed performance of 7 tasks, such as walking and negotiating obstacles, doors, ...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Musselman K,Brunton K,Lam T,Yang J

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate short- and long-term effects of intensive rehabilitation on ataxia, gait, and activities of daily living (ADLs) in patients with degenerative cerebellar disease. METHODS:A total of 42 patients with pure cerebellar degeneration were randomly assigned to the immediate group or the delayed-entry ...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Miyai I,Ito M,Hattori N,Mihara M,Hatakenaka M,Yagura H,Sobue G,Nishizawa M,Cerebellar Ataxia Rehabilitation Trialists Collaboration.

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Somatosensory deficits are prevalent after stroke, but effective interventions are limited. Brain stimulation of the contralesional primary somatosensory cortex (S1) is a promising adjunct to peripherally administered rehabilitation therapies. OBJECTIVE:To assess short-term effects of repetitive transcrania...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Pundik S,Skelly M,McCabe J,Akbari H,Tatsuoka C,Plow EB

更新日期：2021-01-29 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Physical rehabilitation programs can lead to improvements in mobility in people with multiple sclerosis (PwMS). OBJECTIVE:To identify which rehabilitation program elements are employed in real life and how they might affect mobility improvement in PwMS. METHODS:Participants were divided into improved and n...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Kalron A,Feys P,Dalgas U,Smedal T,Freeman J,Romberg A,Conyers H,Elorriaga I,Gebara B,Merilainen J,Heric-Mansrud A,Jensen E,Jones K,Knuts K,Maertens de Noordhout B,Martic A,Normann B,O Eijnde B,Rasova K,Santoyo Medin

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background. Concussions affect nearly 3 million people a year and are the leading cause of traumatic brain injury-related emergency department visits among youth. Evidence shows neuromotor regions are sensitive to concussive events and that motor symptoms may be the earliest clinical manifestations of neurodegenerativ...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Cantarero G,Choynowski J,St Pierre M,Anaya M,Statton M,Stokes W,Capaldi V,Chib V,Celnik P

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Some noninvasive brain-computer interface (BCI) systems are currently available for locked-in syndrome (LIS) but none have incorporated a statistical language model during text generation. OBJECTIVE:To begin to address the communication needs of individuals with LIS using a noninvasive BCI that involves rap...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Oken BS,Orhan U,Roark B,Erdogmus D,Fowler A,Mooney A,Peters B,Miller M,Fried-Oken MB

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Current assessments do not provide reliable factors predictive of outcome from stroke for stroke survivors of intermediate age and severity of deficit. We sought to investigate whether early rate of functional improvement can facilitate prediction of functional outcome, length of stay, and disposition beyond that affo...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Ween JE,Mernoff ST,Alexander MP

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Several pilot studies have evoked interest in robot-assisted therapy (RAT) in children with cerebral palsy (CP). OBJECTIVE:To assess the effectiveness of RAT in children with CP through a single-blind randomized controlled trial. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Sixteen children with CP were randomized into 2 groups. ...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Gilliaux M,Renders A,Dispa D,Holvoet D,Sapin J,Dehez B,Detrembleur C,Lejeune TM,Stoquart G

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Gait impairments after stroke arise from dysfunction of one or several features of the walking pattern. Traditional rehabilitation practice focuses on improving one component at a time, which may leave certain features unaddressed or prolong rehabilitation time. Recent work shows that neurologically intact a...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Cherry-Allen KM,Statton MA,Celnik PA,Bastian AJ

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The neural correlates of training-induced improvements of cognitive functions after brain damage remain still scarcely understood. In the specific case of aphasia, although several investigations have addressed the issue of the neural substrates of functional recovery, only a few studies have attempted to as...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Vitali P,Abutalebi J,Tettamanti M,Danna M,Ansaldo AI,Perani D,Joanette Y,Cappa SF

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Step length asymmetry (SLA) is a common hallmark of gait poststroke. Though conventionally viewed as a spatial deficit, SLA can result from differences in where the feet are placed relative to the body (step position strategy), the timing between foot strikes (step time strategy), or the velocity of the body...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Finley JM,Long A,Bastian AJ,Torres-Oviedo G

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background. Reorganization in motor areas have been suggested after motor imagery training (MIT). However, motor imagery involves a large-scale brain network, in which many regions, andnot only the motor areas, potentially constitute the neural substrate for MIT. Objective. This study aimed to identify the targets for...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Wang X,Wang H,Xiong X,Sun C,Zhu B,Xu Y,Fan M,Tong S,Sun L,Guo X

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stroke recovery research involves distinct biological and clinical targets compared to the study of acute stroke. Guidelines are proposed for the pre-clinical modeling of stroke recovery and for the alignment of pre-clinical studies to clinical trials in stroke recovery. ...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Corbett D,Carmichael ST,Murphy TH,Jones TA,Schwab ME,Jolkkonen J,Clarkson AN,Dancause N,Weiloch T,Johansen-Berg H,Nilsson M,McCullough LD,Joy MT

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Low-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) over the unaffected motor cortex may improve motor function of the paretic hand after stroke. However, low-frequency rTMS might adversely affect bimanual movement by decreasing transcallosal function. OBJECTIVE:The authors investigated whethe...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Takeuchi N,Tada T,Matsuo Y,Ikoma K

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The use of exercise in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is controversial. Although moderate exercise appears to be beneficial for limb muscles in ALS, the effects of exercise on bulbar muscles such as the tongue have not been studied. OBJECTIVE:To determine the effects of tongue force training on bulbar ...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Ma D,Shuler JM,Kumar A,Stanford QR,Tungtur S,Nishimune H,Stanford JA

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Resting brain activity can be modulated by motor tasks to adapt to function. In multiple sclerosis (MS) patients, altered resting-state functional connectivity (RS-FC) has been reported and associated with impaired function and disability; little is known on how RS-FC is modulated by a simple repetitive moto...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Petsas N,Tomassini V,Filippini N,Sbardella E,Tona F,Piattella MC,Pozzilli C,Wise RG,Pantano P

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Peripheral axon regeneration is improved when the nerve lesion under consideration has recently been preceded by another nerve injury. This is known as the conditioning lesion effect (CLE). While the CLE is one of the most robust and well characterized means to enhance motor axon regeneration in experimental...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Franz CK,Puritz A,Jordan LA,Chow J,Ortega JA,Kiskinis E,Heckman CJ

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is a need to identify reliable biomarkers of spinal cord injury recovery for clinical practice and clinical trials. OBJECTIVE:Our objective was to correlate serum albumin levels with spinal cord injury neurological outcomes. METHODS:We performed a secondary analysis of patients with traumatic spinal ...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Tong B,Jutzeler CR,Cragg JJ,Grassner L,Schwab JM,Casha S,Geisler F,Kramer JLK

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To systematically review the literature with meta-analysis to determine whether persistence of sensorimotor or physiological impairment exists between 4 weeks to 6 months post mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI), and assign level of evidence to findings. METHOD:The databases PubMed, pscyINFO, SPORTdiscus, Med...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Galea OA,Cottrell MA,Treleaven JM,O'Leary SP

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The remarkable scientific and technological advances in the field of cell research have not been translated into viable restorative therapies for brain disorders. In this article, we examine the best available evidence for the clinical efficacy of reconstructive intracerebral transplantation in people with Parkinson's...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Polgar S,Karimi L,Buultjens M,Morris ME

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is growing interest in the use of D-amphetamine (D-AMPH) as a pharmacological treatment to supplement rehabilitative therapy following stroke. Based on the success of earlier animal models, several clinical studies have demonstrated beneficial effects of applying physical rehabilitation while stroke pa...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Barbay S,Zoubina EV,Dancause N,Frost SB,Eisner-Janowicz I,Stowe AM,Plautz EJ,Nudo RJ

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Studies have demonstrated the efficacy of functional electrical stimulation in the management of foot drop after stroke. OBJECTIVE:To compare changes in walking performance with the WalkAide (WA) foot-drop stimulator and a conventional ankle-foot orthosis (AFO). METHODS:Individuals with stroke within the p...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Everaert DG,Stein RB,Abrams GM,Dromerick AW,Francisco GE,Hafner BJ,Huskey TN,Munin MC,Nolan KJ,Kufta CV

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background. Severe poststroke arm impairment is associated with greater activation of the nonlesioned hemisphere during movement of the affected arm. The circumstances under which this activation may be adaptive or maladaptive remain unclear. Objective. To identify the functional relevance of key lesioned and nonlesio...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Harrington RM,Chan E,Rounds AK,Wutzke CJ,Dromerick AW,Turkeltaub PE,Harris-Love ML

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Wolf Motor Function Test (WMFT) has been used in rehabilitation studies of chronic stroke patients, but until now its psychometric properties have not been evaluated in patients with subacute stroke. Two hundred twenty-nine participants with subacute stroke (3-9 months postinjury) at 7 research sites met inclusion...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Wolf SL,Thompson PA,Morris DM,Rose DK,Winstein CJ,Taub E,Giuliani C,Pearson SL

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Research has shown that movement impairments following stroke are typically associated with the limb contralateral to the side of the stroke. Prior studies identified ipsilateral motor declines across a variety of tasks. OBJECTIVE:Two experiments were conducted to better understand the ipsilateral contribut...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Ketcham CJ,Rodriguez TM,Zihlman KA

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:The course of central and peripheral motor recovery after cervical spinal cord injury (SCI) may be investigated by electrophysiological measures. The goal of this study was to compare the 2 over the first year after injury in relation to motor gains. METHODS:Compound motor action potentials (C...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Petersen JA,Spiess M,Curt A,Weidner N,Rupp R,Abel R,EM-SCI Study Group.,Schubert M

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Selection of patients who are most and least likely to benefit from constraint-induced therapy (CIT) for the upper extremity is uncertain. OBJECTIVE:This study investigated demographic and clinical characteristics that may predict outcomes for a distributed form of CIT. METHODS:A group of 57 patients were ...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Lin KC,Huang YH,Hsieh YW,Wu CY

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Bell's palsy (BP) is the most frequent form of peripheral palsy of the facial nerve. Prognosis for recovery is good for most patients; in the remaining cases, different grades of residual impairment persist. Physical therapy, in association with drug administration, aims to improve outcomes. OBJECTIVE:To as...

journal_title：Neurorehabilitation and neural repair

authors： Nicastri M,Mancini P,De Seta D,Bertoli G,Prosperini L,Toni D,Inghilleri M,Filipo R

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00