Interleukin-4 inhibits lak and initial phase til activity via interleukin-2 receptor.

Abstract:

:In the present study, we analyzed the proliferation and cytotoxic activities of LAK cells and initial phase TILs by stimulation with IL-4. IL-4 obviously inhibited the DNA synthesis of LAK cells and initial phase TILs at the concentration of 250 pg/ml and 25 pg/ml, respectively. Furthermore, IL-4 (25 ng/ml for LAK cells, 25 pg/ml for initial phase TILs) suppressed the cytotoxic activities against K562, KATO-III, and autologous tumor cells. The discrepancy of the concentration between the proliferation and the cytotoxicicity by IL-4 suggested different pathways in terms of the generation of LAK cells. In order to clarify the inhibitory mechanism of IL-4, we measured the expression of IL-2 receptor. IL-2 receptor alpha chain was strongly down-regulated by IL-4. Thus, IL-4 modulates the activation of LAK cells and initial phase TILs via the IL-2 receptor alpha chain.

journal_name

Int J Oncol

authors

Tsunoda T,Tanimura H,Yamaue H,Iwahashi M,Tani M,Tamai M,Noguchi K,Mizobata S,Arii K

doi

10.3892/ijo.7.5.1117

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1995-11-01 00:00:00

pages

1117-21

issue

5

eissn

1019-6439

issn

1791-2423

journal_volume

7

pub_type

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