Molecular cloning of the porcine RANTES promoter: functional characterization of dsDNA/dsRNA response elements in PK-15 cells.

Abstract:

:The chemokine RANTES plays an essential role in inflammation and immune response. In this study, we cloned the nucleotide sequence of the 5'-flanking region of the porcine RANTES (poRANTES) gene and characterized the regulatory elements that activate transcription. Analyses of a series of 5' deletion constructs demonstrated that a 266 bp region (-220/+46) that spanned the potential transcription start site of the poRANTES gene was sufficient to activate transcription in PK-15 cells. Furthermore, our results indicated that dsDNA/dsRNA significantly induced poRANTES promoter activity and expression of mRNA levels in a time- and dose-dependent manner. Promoter deletions and mutagenesis experiments indicated that an interferon-stimulated responsive element (ISRE) was critical for dsDNA/dsRNA-induced poRANTES transcription. In addition, porcine interferon regulatory factor 3 (IRF-3) and IRF-7 play important roles in dsDNA/dsRNA-induced poRANTES expression.

journal_name

Dev Comp Immunol

authors

Wang D,Fang L,Li P,Chen Q,Luo R,Chen H,Xiao S

doi

10.1016/j.dci.2010.10.008

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2011-03-01 00:00:00

pages

345-51

issue

3

eissn

0145-305X

issn

1879-0089

pii

S0145-305X(10)00254-5

journal_volume

35

pub_type

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