Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the levels of serum lipoproteins in women with pregnancy-induced hypertension and compare it with the corresponding levels in pregnant women having normal blood pressure. METHOD:This cross-sectional study was conducted in the three tertiary care hospitals of Peshawar, North West Frontier Province, Pakistan. A total of 206 pregnant women at gestational age of >20 weeks were registered in the study after taking informed consent. All relevant information was recorded on a predesigned questionnaire. Serum total cholesterol (TC), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), very low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (VLDL-C) and triglyceride (TG) levels were measured in 151 women with pregnancy induced hypertension (PIH) and compared with the corresponding values for a control group of 55 normotensive pregnant women. RESULT:Cholesterol levels were not statistically different between the patient group and controls. Triglyceride levels were significantly higher in the patient group than in controls. Women who developed hypertension after 20 weeks of gestation had 6.7, 4.2, 40.5, and 39.7% higher concentrations of TC, LDL-C, VLDL-C, and TG, respectively, and 28, 22.4, and 67.6% higher ratios of TC : HDL-C, LDL-C : HDL-C, and TG : HDL-C, respectively, as compared to the control subjects. The mean difference of the concentrations of HDL-C, VLDL-C, and TG, and the ratios TC : HDL-C, LDL-C : HDL-C, TG : HDL-C, and HDL-C : VLDL-C between the patients and control group was statistically significant. CONCLUSION:The assessment of blood lipids may be helpful in the prevention of complications in PIH patients.
journal_name
Hypertens Pregnancyjournal_title
Hypertension in pregnancyauthors
Jan MR,Nazli R,Shah J,Akhtar Tdoi
10.3109/10641955.2010.507843subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-01-01 00:00:00pages
292-9issue
2eissn
1064-1955issn
1525-6065journal_volume
31pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:There is evidence of altered vascular endothelial function in women with preeclampsia as well as in the endothelial cells from umbilical vessels of preeclamptic pregnancies. Matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-2 is elevated in the plasma of preeclamptic women and is a mediator of vascular reactivity; however, whe...
journal_title:Hypertension in pregnancy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1081/PRG-120028281
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Preeclampsia and intrauterine growth restriction are both characterized by placental malfunction. The pathological processes of abnormal trophoblast invasion, partial absence of maternal spiral artery modification, increased apoptosis of trophoblast cells, and placental ischemia are all associated with the release of ...
journal_title:Hypertension in pregnancy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1081/PRG-120028292
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objectives: Establishment of association between: (a) Val158Met COMT (G1947A) polymorphism and preeclampsia; (b) cytokines gene expression and COMT genotypes. Methods: 50 preeclampsia and 50 healthy pregnant women were enrolled. COMT genotyping was done by PCR/RFLP. TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6 mRNA levels were determined b...
journal_title:Hypertension in pregnancy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10641955.2020.1843663
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although preeclampsia remains a major cause of maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality, its pathogenesis is not fully understood. Coagulation and fibrinolysis changes were suggested to have a role in the pathogenesis of preeclampsia. OBJECTIVES:A case-control study was conducted in Medani Hospital, Sudan...
journal_title:Hypertension in pregnancy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10641955.2016.1211676
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate Protein/Creatinine ratio on random urine samples for prediction of proteinuria in preeclampsia. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This study was performed on 150 pregnant women who were hospitalized as preeclampsia in Ghaem Hospital during 2006. At first, a 24-hours urine sample was collected for each patien...
journal_title:Hypertension in pregnancy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10641955.2010.507838
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine whether resistin levels in first trimester maternal serum are associated with insulin resistance or preeclampsia (PE). METHODS:A case-control study of maternal serum resistin concentration conducted using 285 normal pregnancies and 123 PE pregnancies matched for gestational age, parity and materna...
journal_title:Hypertension in pregnancy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10641955.2014.913615
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objective: The study investigates how IVC and ET affect hypertensive phenotype in ISIAH rats. Methods: ISIAH rats born as the result of ET and IVC were compared with naturally conceived controls. Results: Embryo transfer from hypertensive ISIAH rats to normotensive recipient dams caused lower SBP and DBP in the female...
journal_title:Hypertension in pregnancy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10641955.2019.1647232
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hypertension that develops after 20 gestational weeks and is defined as pregnancy-induced hypertension (PIH). The main cause of PIH is vasoconstriction and the thickening of vascular media, which decreases vascular capacity and increases peripheral resistance. One of the theories postulated to explain this p...
journal_title:Hypertension in pregnancy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10641950600601835
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the correlation between simultaneous assessment of maternal middle cerebral blood flow velocity with the other maternal hemodynamic factors of cardiac output and mean arterial pressure. STUDY DESIGN:Eight normotensive patients were assessed. Maternal cerebral blood flow velocity was assessed usi...
journal_title:Hypertension in pregnancy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10641959909016200
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether the higher rate of preeclampsia previously reported in Black women is attributable to a higher rate of chronic hypertension in that group. METHODS:Rates and severity of pregnancy-related hypertensive disease in Black and White women with and without chronic hypertension were reviewed fro...
journal_title:Hypertension in pregnancy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10641950500281134
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To test the hypothesis that the risk of preeclampsia in nulliparous women may be due to an anti-angiogenic state. METHODS:Maternal serum samples obtained in the third trimester from nulliparous (n = 86) and multiparous (n = 165) singleton uncomplicated pregnancies were analyzed for levels of angiogenic facto...
journal_title:Hypertension in pregnancy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10641955.2013.858745
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the incidence and associated factors of superimposed preeclampsia among pregnant women with chronic hypertension. METHODS:A total of 300 pregnant women diagnosed with chronic hypertension were reviewed. Data were retrieved from medical records, including obstetric data, characteristics of hypert...
journal_title:Hypertension in pregnancy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10641955.2017.1311340
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine if the phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitor sildenafil prolongs pregnancy in women with preeclampsia. METHODS:Women with preeclampsia at gestational ages 24-34 weeks were recruited from nine hospitals in the UK, and randomly assigned to sildenafil citrate or placebo. Medication was increased every...
journal_title:Hypertension in pregnancy
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.3109/10641950802601278
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The angiogenic-antiangiogenic imbalance evident in preeclampsia (PE) may be used as a predictive tool to identify women likely to develop the clinical features in early pregnancy. METHOD:This retrospective study examined normotensive pregnant (n = 38) and preeclamptic (n = 38) HIV-infected and uninfected wom...
journal_title:Hypertension in pregnancy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10641955.2017.1280049
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Caesarean section (CS) is one of the most frequently performed surgical procedures worldwide. Surgical variants include closure and non-closure of the peritoneum: in case of non-suturing the visceral peritoneum (VP), abnormal fluid collections such as blood clots may lead to formation of a hematoperitoneum...
journal_title:Hypertension in pregnancy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10641950802601229
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the intraplatelet cyclic guanosine-3',5'-monophosphate (cGMP) levels during normal pregnancy and preeclampsia. STUDY DESIGN:Pregnant women (n = 15), women with preeclampsia (n = 15), and nonpregnant, normotensive women (n = 15) were included. Intraplatelet cyclic guanosine-3',5'-monophosphate ...
journal_title:Hypertension in pregnancy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1081/PRG-200030860
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous studies investigating the relationship between pregnancy-induced hypertension (PIH) and breast cancer risk have yielded inconsistent results. Unlike numerous Western studies, studies have reported that PIH may be a risk factor for breast cancer in Western Asian women. To confirm these results, we de...
journal_title:Hypertension in pregnancy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10641955.2016.1258411
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study investigates the correlation between serum apelin and galectin-3 levels with insulin resistance (IR) in women with preeclampsia (PE). METHODS:Serum apelin, galectin-3, and insulin levels were measured in 60 PE women and 30 normotensive pregnant. RESULTS:The PE group had significantly lower apelin...
journal_title:Hypertension in pregnancy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10641955.2020.1777300
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess hemodynamic and NT-proANP changes in women with chronic hypertension during pregnancy. METHODS:Stroke volume index (SI), heart rate (HR), cardiac output index (CI), systemic vascular resistance index (SVRI), pulse wave velocity (PWV), and left cardiac work index (LCWI) were measured using whole-bod...
journal_title:Hypertension in pregnancy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10641950701436016
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Trophoblast migration into the maternal circulation is increased in preeclampsia and can trigger the endothelial dysfunction that characterizes the clinical disease. We hypothesised that 'fetal trafficking' is increased in women with severe preeclampsia and that the quantity of trafficking is greater in women...
journal_title:Hypertension in pregnancy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1081/PRG-120021062
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate maternal and fetal outcome of the subsequent pregnancy of primiparous women with a history of early-onset intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR), prompting delivery before 34 weeks of gestation, without concomitant maternal hypertensive disease. DESIGN:Retrospective coho...
journal_title:Hypertension in pregnancy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10641955.2010.484080
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to quantify adiponectin levels in women with normal and hypertensive pregnancies to determine whether there is an independent association, while controlling for body fat and insulin sensitivity. METHODS:A cross-sectional study was conducted in the following categories: 12 normotensi...
journal_title:Hypertension in pregnancy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10641950600912976
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Some evidence indicated the role of nutrition in the development of hypertensive disorders of pregnancy. METHODS:This case-control study was conducted on 113 women with gestational hypertension and 150 healthy pregnant women referred to Shahid Akbarabadi Hospital in Tehran. A demographic questionnaire was f...
journal_title:Hypertension in pregnancy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10641955.2013.784782
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Pre-eclampsia is associated with significant maternal and neonatal complications, and delivery is often expedited to minimise complications. For randomised trials evaluating interventions in women with late-onset (>34 weeks) mild to moderate pre-eclampsia, no single outcome has been identified to be the most ...
journal_title:Hypertension in pregnancy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10641955.2013.837176
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Case report of a 35-year-old gravida 3, para 2, at 40 + 6 weeks with massive respiratory dysfunction with need of oxygenation, requiring cesarean section. CASE REPORT:Postpartum investigations revealed pathological cardiomegaly with left ventricular failure (NYHAIV). Cardiac biopsy diagnosed postpartum dilat...
journal_title:Hypertension in pregnancy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10641955.2012.679014
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim was to identify differences in microRNA expression between patients with and without preeclampsia. METHODS:Microarray-based study was carried out with placental samples. RESULTS:Comparison of eight previous studies with the current study revealed a total of 138 microRNAs; only 20/138 (14%), however,...
journal_title:Hypertension in pregnancy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/10641955.2013.807819
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Preeclampsia and intrauterine growth retardation (IUGR) are associated with elevated concentrations of myeloperoxidase (MPO) and polymorphonuclear (PMN) elastase, which indicate maternal neutrophil activation. The aim of the study was to measure maternal MPO and PMN elastase plasma concentrations in second tr...
journal_title:Hypertension in pregnancy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1081/PRG-120024027
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this 2-group, parallel, double blind single-centre RCT was to evaluate the acute and chronic impacts of high flavanol high theobromine (HFHT) chocolate consumption on endothelial function, arterial stiffness and blood pressure (BP) in women at risk of preeclampsia. METHODS:131 pregnant women cons...
journal_title:Hypertension in pregnancy
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1080/10641955.2018.1446977
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the incidence and obstetric and perinatal outcomes in primigravid Black South Africans with hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDP). METHOD:All primigravidae who booked for antenatal care were followed up until hospital discharge. Relevant clinical and demographic data were collected in structu...
journal_title:Hypertension in pregnancy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10641955.2016.1193190
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To measure cytokine production in ex vivo stimulated leukocyte populations of women with normal pregnancy and those with preeclampsia. METHODS:Whole blood from preeclamptic and normal pregnant women was stimulated with LPS or PMA/Ca-ionophore. The percentages of IFN gamma and IL-2, 4, and 10 producing lympho...
journal_title:Hypertension in pregnancy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10641950701885006
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00