Abstract:
:A pivotal step in the development of a consistent nomenclature for virus classification was the introduction of the virus species concept by the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV) in 1991. Yet, almost two decades later, many virologists still are unable to differentiate between virus species and actual viruses. Here we attempt to explain the origin of this confusion, clarify the difference between taxa and physical entities, and suggest simple measures that could be implemented by ICTV Study Groups to make virus taxonomy and nomenclature more accessible to laboratory virologists.
journal_name
Arch Viroljournal_title
Archives of virologyauthors
Kuhn JH,Jahrling PBdoi
10.1007/s00705-010-0600-9subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-04-01 00:00:00pages
445-53issue
4eissn
0304-8608issn
1432-8798journal_volume
155pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::The effect of the local anaesthetic drug procaine on the adsorption of two enveloped viruses was studied. Physiological concentrations of the drug (7 X 10(-3)--7 X 10(-2) M) strongly inhibited the adsorption of both West-Nile and herpes viruses as determined by plaque assay and the infective center assay. ...
journal_title:Archives of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01317291
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immunity induced by DNA vaccines containing the hemagglutinin (H) and nucleoprotein (N) genes of wild-type and attenuated canine distemper virus (CDV) was investigated in mink (Mustela vison), a highly susceptible natural host of CDV. All DNA-immunized mink seroconverted, and significant levels of virus-neutralizing (...
journal_title:Archives of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00705-012-1375-y
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Serological and genetical relationships of three salmonid herpesviruses [strain H-83, OO-7812 strain of Oncorhynchus masou virus (OMV) and Herpesvirus salmonis] were investigated. Although the serological relationships of these viruses were not distinctly demonstrated by cross-neutralization test, cross enzyme-linked ...
journal_title:Archives of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01313818
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::orf124 (ac124) of AcMNPV is one of the highly conserved unique genes in group I lepidopteran nucleopolyhedroviruses. So far, its function remains unknown. In this study, infection with a virus expressing an ac124-gfp fusion showed that Ac124 localized to the cytoplasm throughout the infection. In addition, an ac124 kn...
journal_title:Archives of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00705-014-2277-y
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We determined the complete nucleotide sequence of a potyvirus purified from a Japanese yam plant. The genomic RNA of this virus is 9,757 nucleotides (nts) in length, excluding the 3'-terminal poly(A) tail. It contains a single open reading frame (ORF) encoding a polyprotein of 3130 amino acids (aa) with a calculated M...
journal_title:Archives of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s007050050500
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Virus-like particles (VLP), morphologically similar to togavirus particles, were detected in the sera of chimpanzees and humans with chronic non-A, non-B (NANB) hepatitis. Particles resembling the virus were also found in the cytoplasm of hepatocytes obtained from NANB hepatitis infected chimpanzees. Furthermore, two ...
journal_title:Archives of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01315557
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An electron microsopic study of cell cultures and bovine foetal tracheal organ cultures infected with infectious bovine rhinotracheitis (IBR) virus showed the following. a) The difference in the site at which the outer envelope is acquired in the infected cell is responsible for some morphological differences between ...
journal_title:Archives of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01317842
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new aquareovirus was isolated from cultured Atlantic halibut (Hippoglossus hippoglossus) fry at a facility where massive mortalities had occurred during the start-feeding phase. The same virus was also detected in juveniles (about 10 grams) of the 2013 generation at two other production sites, but not in larger fish...
journal_title:Archives of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00705-014-2235-8
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have studied the biological and molecular characteristics of a MNSV isolate collected in Spain (MNSV-Malpha5) and generated a full-length cDNA clone from which infectious RNA transcripts can be produced. The host range of MNSV-Malpha5 appeared to be limited to cucurbits and did not differ from that of MNSV-Dutch [4...
journal_title:Archives of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00705-002-0927-y
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Non-fatal rabies was successfully reproduced in rabbits infected intracerebrally with a highly pathogenic strain of street virus isolated from a man who had died of hydrophobia abter a dog bite and in white rats infected intracerebrally with the CVS strain of fixed virus. All the animals were pretreated with a subleth...
journal_title:Archives of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01318240
更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Poultry production is an important sector of agriculture in Sri Lanka; however, there is a lack of information regarding circulation of infectious bronchitis virus (IBV). RNA was extracted from chicken tissues, subjected to IBV S1 RT-PCR, and sequenced. Overall, 19 out of 34 (55.88 %) samples were IBV positive and con...
journal_title:Archives of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00705-016-2831-x
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatitis B virus (HBV) circulates as a collection of genetically related variants that evolve throughout the chronic infection. Those viral variants that have the greatest fitness are fixed. We recently showed different fitness for HBV variants involved in two epidemiological situations. To understand these fitness d...
journal_title:Archives of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00705-018-4090-5
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human bocavirus (HBoV) is a new parvovirus associated with acute respiratory tract infection (ARTI). In order to evaluate HBoV significance as an agent of acute respiratory disease, we screened 1,135 respiratory samples from children and adults with and without symptoms during two complete calendar years. HBoV1 preval...
journal_title:Archives of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00705-014-2238-5
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A novel myovirus, vB_PagM_AAM22 (AAM22), was isolated in Lithuania using Pantoea agglomerans as the host for phage propagation. The 49,744-bp genome of AAM22 has a G + C content of 48.4% and contains 96 probable protein-encoding genes and no genes for tRNA. In total, 34 ORFs were given a putative functional annotation...
journal_title:Archives of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00705-020-04705-4
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Had-2, a mouse mutant cell line derived from FM3A, constitutively releases interferon-alpha and beta and acquires resistance to Newcastle disease virus (NDV) and other viruses. However, Had-2 was found as susceptible to Sendai virus (HVJ) as FM3A. Even when Had-2 cells were infected simultaneously with NDV and HVJ, on...
journal_title:Archives of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01718199
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An Indonesian very virulent (vv) strain of infectious bursal disease virus (IBDV), designated Tasik94, was characterised both in vivo and at the molecular level. Inoculation of Tasik94 into 5-week-old specific-pathogen-free (SPF) chickens resulted in 100% morbidity and 45% mortality. The complete nucleotide and predic...
journal_title:Archives of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00705-002-0817-3
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We had previously showed that following intracerebral inoculation of newborn mice, the 910 N and M strains of bovine parainfluenza 3 virus induce a non-lethal hydrocephalus and a lethal disease with marked thymic and splenic atrophy, respectively. Moreover, only the M virus was lethal for 2-week-old mice. In the prese...
journal_title:Archives of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01310963
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, RNA corresponding to bovine enterovirus (BEV) was detected in 24.6 % of faecal samples (17/69) from diarrheic and healthy cattle in six different areas in China by an RT-PCR screening method. Furthermore, two cytopathic agents, designated as BHM26 and BJ50, were isolated from the bovine diarrheic fecal ...
journal_title:Archives of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00705-012-1424-6
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to investigate the genetic diversity of porcine circovirus type 2 (PCV2), 284 clinical tissue samples were collected from different pig farms in central China from 2015 to 2017. A total of 162 tissue samples (162/284, 57.04%) were positive for PCV2 by PCR, and subsequently, the complete genome of 36 of these ...
journal_title:Archives of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00705-019-04205-0
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Styrian oil pumpkin seedlings (Cucurbita pepo L. subsp. pepo var. styriaca GREB: .) were treated for 48 h with 1 mM OTC (L-2-oxothiazolidine-4-carboxylic acid) in order to artificially increase cellular glutathione content. They were inoculated with zucchini yellow mosaic virus (ZYMV) 10 days later. The effects of OTC...
journal_title:Archives of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00705-006-0880-2
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::AcDNA library was generated from purified RNA of sugarcane streak mosaic virus--Andhra Pradesh (SCSMV-AP). Two overlapping clones covering 3160 nucleotides encoding partial CI, complete 6K2, VPg-NIa and NIb genes were sequenced. A comparison of this sequence along with the 3' terminal 1315 nucleotides of SCSMV-AP dete...
journal_title:Archives of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00705-002-0851-1
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Whilst bovine leukemia virus (BLV) causes considerable economic losses to the dairy industry worldwide, information on its molecular epidemiology and economic impact in beef cattle is limited. Here, blood from 880 animals from Zambia's major cattle-rearing provinces was screened for BLV by nested PCR. Positive pools w...
journal_title:Archives of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00705-019-04350-6
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many distinct polyomaviruses infecting a variety of vertebrate hosts have recently been discovered, and their complete genome sequence could often be determined. To accommodate this fast-growing diversity, the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV) Polyomaviridae Study Group designed a host- and sequenc...
journal_title:Archives of virology
pub_type: 新闻
doi:10.1007/s00705-016-2794-y
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Papaya sticky disease ('meleira') was first observed in Brazil at the beginning of the 1980s. The disease is characterized by intense latex exudation from the fruit surface that becomes dark as it oxidizes, which makes it difficult to sell. The causal agent, which has been called papaya meleira virus (PMeV), has been ...
journal_title:Archives of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00705-015-2605-x
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Murine monoclonal antibodies against the fusion (F) and hemagglutinin-neuraminidase (HN) proteins of Sendai virus (SV) were prepared and studied on their antiviral activities, particularly on the neutralization of infectivity. On the analysis with solid phase competitive ELISA, 26 anti-HN antibodies were divided into ...
journal_title:Archives of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01316735
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In situ hybridization (ISH) and immunohistochemistry (IHC) are essential tools to characterize SARS-CoV-2 infection and tropism in naturally and experimentally infected animals and also for diagnostic purposes. Here, we describe three RNAscope®-based ISH assays targeting the ORF1ab, spike, and nucleocapsid genes and I...
journal_title:Archives of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00705-020-04737-w
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present work shows that at least four different sequence types of Aleutian mink disease parvovirus (ADV) are present in ADV isolates from mink. We here report the nucleotide sequences of these four types of ADV from nucleotide 123 to 2208 (map unit 3 to 46). This part of the genome encodes three non-structural (NS...
journal_title:Archives of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01379127
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The complement fixing antigens of rubella virus have been found to contain virion envelope but little nucleocapsid polypeptides. They are also shown to be associated with two additional polypeptides of host origin. Evidence is presented to suggest that the complement fixing antigens are structural components of the pl...
journal_title:Archives of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01315301
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human diploid BAMB cells with epitheloid morphology, which had been derived from amniotic fluid cells, were capable of supporting the replication of human cytomegalovirus (CMV), without prior treatment of the cells with halogenated pyrimidines. The growth of this virus in BAMB cells and in human diploid fibroblastoid ...
journal_title:Archives of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01315617
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Synthesis of murine gamma interferon (MuIFN gamma) by phytohemagglutinin (PHA)-stimulated spleen cells was inhibited in a dose-dependent manner by graded concentrations of tunicamycin or 2-deoxy-glucose, both of which inhibit glycosylation. The homologous (murine) and heterologous (rat) antiviral activities of the MuI...
journal_title:Archives of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01310659
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00