Abstract:
:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of different irrigating solutions on smear layer removal and dentinal tubule opening on root canal surfaces after post space preparation and to study whether additional ultrasonic irrigation has any effect on smear layer removal. Forty-eight anterior teeth were treated endodontically. After post space preparation, they were assigned to six groups: group 1, EDTA; group 2, EDTA with ultrasonic activation; group 3, sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl); group 4, NaOCl with ultrasonic activation; group 5, sodium chloride (NaCl); and group 6, NaCl with ultrasonic activation. Specimens were examined under a field-emission scanning electron microscope and scored for debris removal and dentinal tubule opening at the coronal, middle, and apical thirds of the root canal. The results showed that EDTA performed significantly better than NaCl and NaOCl in smear layer removal and dentinal tubule opening. Additional ultrasonic irrigation did not improve smear layer removal significantly.
journal_name
J Endodjournal_title
Journal of endodonticsauthors
Gu XH,Mao CY,Kern Mdoi
10.1016/j.joen.2009.01.006subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-04-01 00:00:00pages
583-6issue
4eissn
0099-2399issn
1878-3554pii
S0099-2399(09)00053-3journal_volume
35pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Locating the number and position of orifices on pulp-chamber floors can be difficult. This is especially true when the tooth being treated is heavily restored, malposed, or calcified. After evaluating 500 pulp chambers of extracted teeth, new laws for finding pulp chambers and root-canal orifices are proposed. The use...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004770-200401000-00002
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, the effects of heparin on dentinal resorption was investigated in rats. Animals were injected with 2 x 2 IU/g Na-Heparin subcutaneously for 33 days. Histopathological examination of the anterior teeth revealed capillary proliferation, congestion, and fibrosis in the pulp in addition to resorptive lacuna...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0099-2399(99)80347-1
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A descriptive, cross sectional survey was developed to determine the preferences of endodontists when prescribing analgesics. Eleven clinical scenarios describing common endodontic diagnoses or procedures with specified severity of pain were provided. A survey was sent to 310 AAE members and 63 responded, providing a ...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2006.07.015
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:We aimed to compare the antimicrobial efficacy of chlorhexidine (CHX) and sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl), 2 irrigants routinely used in root canal therapy of permanent teeth. METHODS:Electronic databases, including PubMed, EMBASE, Web of Science, and Cochrane Library, were searched for randomized controlled ...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2020.05.002
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endodontic therapy has played an important role in maintaining the integrity of the natural dentition as a fully functional and esthetic masticatory apparatus. Although the sealing of the root canal system is usually accomplished by the conservative endodontic approach, cases which have failed or which involve perfora...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0099-2399(06)81793-0
更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to investigate fracture patterns occurring when a human upper central incisor is subjected to impact loadings at various angles. A two-dimensional finite element (FE) model of the maxillary incisor and surrounding tissues was established. The structural damping factor for the tooth was then c...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.don.0000157992.29221.41
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to compare the efficacy of passive ultrasonic irrigation (PUI) and the EndoVac (EV) System (Discus Dental, Culver City, CA) in hard tissue debris removal and its influence on the quality of the root canal filling with the aid of micro-computed tomographic scanner. METHODS:Twenty-...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2015.05.001
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:This study aimed to investigate the effects of 2 inorganic polyphosphates (poly[P]) are linear polymers of orthophosphate (Pi) residues linked by energy-rich phosphoanhydride poly(P) compounds, sodium triphosphate (STP, Na5P3O10) and sodium hexametaphosphate (SHMP, Na15P13O40 ∼ Na20P18O40) on the prolifera...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2015.01.038
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intracoronal bleaching of pulpless teeth with 30% hydrogen peroxide may result in external cervical root resorption. One of several suggested etiological factors associated with this complication is the pH of the bleaching materials. Because the available data on the pH values of bleaching materials were conflicting, ...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0099-2399(06)81988-6
更新日期:1991-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mineral Trioxide Aggregate (MTA) has been shown in a number of experiments to be a potential root-end filling material. The purpose of this study was to examine the periradicular tissue response of monkeys to MTA and amalgam as root-end fillings. The pulps were removed from all the maxillary incisors of three monkeys....
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0099-2399(97)80051-9
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This in vitro study evaluated the microbial leakage of Cavit, IRM, and Dyract when used as temporary filling materials after root canal treatment. The degree of coronal leakage was assessed by using a microbiological marker consisting of Streptococcus faecalis and Candida albicans. For each of the two organisms, a set...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/00004770-200211000-00004
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:This review aimed to compare the kinematic effect of nickel-titanium instruments with reciprocating and continuous rotation motion for cyclic fatigue resistance, shaping ability, apical debris extrusion, and dentinal defects or cracks. METHOD:Articles were selected for inclusion in this review if they ful...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2016.04.002
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) has been shown to regulate the function of odontoblasts. However, the molecular mechanisms of the effect of LPS on odontoblasts are poorly understood. Decorin (DCN), one of the major matrix proteoglycans, is known to affect the mineralization of teeth. In this study, we investigate...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2011.12.021
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The aim of this prospective study was to evaluate the postoperative pain that followed root canal treatments performed with a single-file reciprocating system on asymptomatic uniradicular necrotic teeth with and without foraminal enlargements (FEs). METHODS:Forty-six volunteers were randomly divided into ...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2015.09.018
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:This study evaluated the physicochemical, antimicrobial, and biological properties of white mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) mixed with aqueous and propylene glycol extracts of Arctium lappa L. and Casearia sylvestris Sw. METHODS:The setting-time test was performed according to American Society for Testin...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2016.12.023
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bisphosphonates are commonly used in medicine to maintain bone density in patients with certain nonneoplastic diseases or cancers. A serious adverse effect of bisphosphonates that has substantial dental significance is osteonecrosis that appears to uniquely affect the mandible and maxilla without occurring in other bo...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.don.0000186481.96169.cd
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:A number of factors affect the dimensional stability of a material. These factors include curing conditions, material solubility, leaching, and time. The aim of this study was to evaluate the restrained dimensional change in the vertical direction as a function of the ambient conditions, fluid uptake, solu...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2010.11.012
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Osteoradionecrosis (ORN) of the jaw is considered the most severe long-term adverse effect that can occur in radiation therapy patients. Teeth extractions and dental diseases are the main risk factors for ORN in irradiated patients. The aim of this case series was to evaluate the outcome of primary root canal treatmen...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2019.12.005
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study compared the effect of two drills and five cleaning regimens on post space debridement. One hundred extracted premolars were instrumented and obturated with warm vertical compaction of gutta percha. The teeth were divided into two groups according to the drill used to remove gutta percha/sealer and for post...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2007.10.019
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to determine the variations in root canal length (RCL) occurring during endodontic treatment stages (initial, preflared, and concluded) and correlate them with the accuracy of Root ZX II (RZX). METHODS:After coronal access, 26 mandibular molars had the apical foramen of the 52 me...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2016.07.022
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The objective of this study was to investigate the expression of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) in apical periodontitis and during the periapical healing phase after root canal treatment. METHODS:Apical periodontitis was induced in dog teeth, and root canal treatment was performed in a single visit or b...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2009.10.030
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:This study evaluated the influence of cervical preflaring on the incidence of root dentin defects after root canal preparation. METHODS:Extracted human maxillary central incisors were selected and allocated to 1 control group and 12 experimental groups (n = 15). Teeth in the control group were left unprep...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2017.09.021
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Elucidating the microbial ecology of endodontic infections (EIs) is a necessary step in developing effective intracanal antimicrobials. The aim of the present study was to investigate the bacterial composition of symptomatic and asymptomatic primary and persistent infections in a Greek population using hig...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2015.03.010
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The expression of the vanilloid receptor subtype 1 (VR1, TRPV1) was detected in human dental pulp fibroblasts (PF-10) using RT-PCR, Western blotting, and immunocytochemical analysis. As revealed by ELISA, capsaicin induced IL-6 expression in PF-10 cells, and the VR1 antagonist capsazepine dose-dependently inhibited ca...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.don.0000155259.22746.ae
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to compare the fracture resistance of cast posts versus the fracture resistance of fiber posts by means of meta-analysis when they were used in the restoration of endodontically treated teeth. METHODS:MEDLINE, Cochrane Controlled Trials Register, China National Knowledge Infrastr...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2012.09.026
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Complement activation is considered a major mechanism in innate immunity. Although it is mainly involved in initiating inflammation, recent data reported its involvement in other processes such as tissue regeneration. In the dental pulp, complement C5a fragment has been shown to be involved in the recruitm...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2016.06.011
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the present study was to evaluate the in vivo antimicrobial activity of 2% chlorhexidine gluconate (FCFRP-USP) used as a root canal irrigating solution in teeth with pulp necrosis and radiographically visible chronic periapical reactions. Culture techniques and measurement of the inhibition zone were used. ...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0099-2399(99)80135-6
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:During apicoectomy and retrograde cavity preparation, a smear layer, which contains microorganisms and necrotic pulpal tissues, is formed on the dentinal surfaces cut by the instruments. Bacteria can survive and proliferate inside or below the smear layer. The purpose of this study was to evaluate in vitro...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2011.03.001
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to investigate the correlation between endodontic clinical signs and symptoms and the presence of Porphyromonas gingivalis, Treponema denticola, and Tannerella forsythia or their association by nested polymerase chain reaction assay. Microbial samples were taken from 50 cases with necrotic pu...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2007.05.017
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case study is presented that described an acute flare-up of a tooth following a vital bleaching procedure. The case illustrates (a) the importance of assessing the pulpal and periradicular status of a tooth prior to any vital bleaching procedure; and (b) the alteration of the local adaptation syndrome by the bleachi...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0099-2399(06)80488-7
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00