Abstract:
:Endodontic therapy has played an important role in maintaining the integrity of the natural dentition as a fully functional and esthetic masticatory apparatus. Although the sealing of the root canal system is usually accomplished by the conservative endodontic approach, cases which have failed or which involve perforations, broken instruments, or post-crown restorations are almost always treated surgically by using zinc-free amalgam as a retrograde filling material. However, the literature is controversial concerning the health risks and benefits of this material. For this reason, the study presented here was initiated to evaluate the potential of (a) a medical grade silicone-titanium mesh compound; (b) Endo-Fill (Lee Pharmaceuticals, El Monte, CA); and (c) an experimental expanding Endo-Fill (Lee Pharmaceuticals) as alternatives to amalgam. The three silicone-based materials and amalgam were compared for linear apical dye leakage. The leakage study involved 80 teeth which were instrumented, obturated, and prepared surgically for one of the four test materials. Either the teeth were placed immediately into 1% methylene blue dye or the material was allowed to set for 24 h before placement into the dye. Endo-Fill showed significantly less leakage than did the other materials in both the immediately placed and the 24-h set groups. On the other extreme, the experimental expanding Endo-Fill allowed significantly more dye penetration than did amalgam and the other silicone variations.
journal_name
J Endodjournal_title
Journal of endodonticsauthors
Nixon CE,Lin L,Jandinski Jdoi
10.1016/S0099-2399(06)81793-0subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-10-01 00:00:00pages
479-82issue
10eissn
0099-2399issn
1878-3554pii
S0099-2399(06)81793-0journal_volume
17pub_type
杂志文章abstract:INTRODUCTION:Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) has been shown to regulate the function of odontoblasts. However, the molecular mechanisms of the effect of LPS on odontoblasts are poorly understood. Decorin (DCN), one of the major matrix proteoglycans, is known to affect the mineralization of teeth. In this study, we investigate...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2011.12.021
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The extraoral sinus tract may occur as a result of an inflammatory process associated with a necrotic pulp. However, several non-odontogenic disorders may also produce an extraoral sinus tract. Thus, the differential diagnosis of this clinical finding is of paramount importance in providing appropriate clinical care b...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004770-200312000-00015
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dentin permeability and hypersensitivity are both reduced when the dentinal tubules are occluded. Previous scanning electron microscopic studies showed that Nd:YAG laser could cause melting of dentin and closure of exposed dentinal tubules without dentin surface cracking. Therefore, the aim of the present study was to...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0099-2399(97)80403-7
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report presents a rare case of odontogenic cutaneous sinus tract caused by a vertical root fracture. The root-fractured molar was probably caused by an accidental blow by a cow 3 years ago. Despite all treatments by physicians and surgeons for nearly 1 year, the sinus tract recurred repeatedly. After diagnosis an...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0099-2399(06)81130-1
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) plays an important role in inducing mineralization events in the dental pulp. This study investigated and compared the ALP levels in healthy and inflamed pulp in young and old human pulp. METHODS:Tissue samples were collected from young (<30 years) and old (>60 years) donors. In...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2015.10.003
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Porphyromonas endodontalis (formerly Bacteroides endodontalis) is a black-pigmented anaerobic Gram-negative rod which is associated with endodontal infections. It has been isolated from infected dental root canals and submucous abscesses of endodontal origin. The presence of P. endodontalis in infected dental root can...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0099-2399(06)80843-5
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Infection control guidelines recommend disinfection of extracted teeth in 10% formalin for 2 weeks before use. Although extracted teeth are routinely used for in vitro endodontic research, the potential influence of formalin has not been evaluated. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of formalin st...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2006.04.009
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The putative hazardous nature of chloroform and xylene implies that safer substitutes should be considered. Standard cylindrical gutta-percha samples were immersed in Hemo-De, a xylene substitute, for 60 s at 37 degrees C. Weight loss of a sample, after drying, was used as a measure of its solubility. Master and acces...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004770-200007000-00001
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Advanced glycation end products (AGEs) have been found to play a role in inflammation and vascular complications. The receptor for AGE (RAGE) is expressed on many cells and is up-regulated during inflammation. To date, RAGE expression or its correlation with nuclear factor kappa beta (NF-kappabeta) expression has not ...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2008.02.013
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:We performed a micro-computed tomographic assessment of the preparation of moderately single- and double-curved root canals using 3 single-file reciprocating nickel-titanium systems: S1 Plus Standard (Sendoline, Täby, Sweden), WaveOne Gold Primary (Dentsply Sirona, Ballaigues, Switzerland), and Reciproc R2...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2020.05.005
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:This study aimed to investigate dental pulp responses to novel bioactive glass (BG) pulp capping materials after direct pulp capping in vivo. METHODS:Novel BG pulp capping materials are composed of powder and fluid. The powder is BG (82.36% SiO2, 15.36% CaO, and 2.28% P2O5), and the fluid is provided in 2...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2017.03.011
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The dental pulp is highly vascularized and innervated tissue that is uniquely designed, being highly biologically active, while being enclosed within the calcified structure of the tooth. It is well-established that the dental pulp vasculature is a key requirement for the functional performance of the toot...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2020.06.033
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:This in vitro study compared 3 agitation and 2 irrigation devices to ultrasonic agitation at mechanically removing bacteria from a plastic simulated canal, instrumented to 35/.06. METHODS:The plastic blocks were divided into seven groups. The control (C) group with brain-heart infusion (BHI) broth (steril...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2009.04.007
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:This study used micro-computed tomographic imaging to compare the shaping ability of Mtwo (VDW, Munich, Germany), a conventional nickel-titanium file system, and Reciproc (VDW), a reciprocating file system morphologically similar to Mtwo. METHODS:Root canal shaping was performed on the mesiobuccal and dis...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2013.12.032
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to investigate the release of growth factors into root canal space after the irrigation procedure of regenerative endodontic procedure. METHODS:Sixty standardized root segments were prepared from extracted single-root teeth. Nail varnish was applied to all surfaces except the roo...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2016.04.029
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to evaluate the kinematics of 2 reciprocating motors and compare it with manufacturers' declared values. METHODS:VDW Silver (VDW, Munich, Germany) and ATR Tecnika (Tecnika, Pistoia, Italy) were used in the study in 5 working modes: continuous rotation at 400 rpm on VDW Silver and...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2013.12.008
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Use of resin-based restorative materials recently has become widely accepted for treatment of endodontically treated teeth. However, some solutions routinely used during endodontic treatment procedures may have an effect on bond strengths of adhesive materials to root canal dentin. The purpose of this in vitro study w...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/00004770-200402000-00013
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The sealing ability of copal varnish has been investigated when used as an adjunct in restorative procedures, retrofilling procedures, and dontic obturation procedures. Barrier, a polyamide-type polymer cavity varnish, has been compared with copal varnishes in restorative dentistry. This investigation compared the api...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0099-2399(06)81138-6
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inflammation in the dental pulp is accompanied by release of a wide variety of highly oxidative molecules known as reactive oxygen species (ROS). ROS concentrations are controlled in vivo by an antioxidant enzyme scavenger system that may be overwhelmed by the increases in ROS production seen during inflammation. Supp...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004770-200103000-00014
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Various materials have been advocated for use as root-end filling materials. The purpose of the present in vitro study was to compare the cytotoxicity of 4 root-end filling materials: glass ionomer cement (GIC; Fuji II, GC Corp, Tokyo, Japan), reinforced zinc oxide-eugenol cement (IRM; Dentsply Tulsa Denta...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2012.09.004
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:It was recently reported that heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) activity is related to stem cell differentiation; however, the involvement of HO-1 in pulp cell growth and differentiation has not been well explored. The purpose of this study was to investigate the role of HO-1 in the growth and differentiation of hum...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2010.04.011
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study compared a tapered, calibrated spreader/plugger instrument (M-series) to noncalibrated spreaders and pluggers in achieving apical condensation of gutta-percha in 20 single-rooted human teeth. The distances between the tip of the instruments and the tip of the master gutta-percha were measured. Results showe...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0099-2399(06)80680-1
更新日期:1993-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:An ideal orthograde or retrograde filling material should seal the pathways of communication between the root canal system and its surrounding tissues. It should also be nontoxic, noncarcinogenic, nongenotoxic, biocompatible, insoluble in tissue fluids, and dimensionally stable. Mineral trioxide aggregate ...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2009.09.006
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:This study was done to evaluate the mechanism involved in stem cell factor (SCF) expression and production by lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated odontoblast (OD)-like cells and to investigate the signal transduction pathway activated in the process. METHODS:ODs-like cells (MDPC-23) were stimulated with d...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2011.10.030
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The 4- to 6-yr outcome of initial (first-time) endodontic treatment was assessed for Phase II of the "Toronto Study." In total, 442 teeth were treated by using flared preparation and vertical compaction of warm gutta-percha or step-back preparation and lateral compaction. With 126 teeth excluded (discontinuers: deceas...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004770-200405000-00002
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thirteen teeth in human cadaver sections were accessed and #15 K-files were placed at various lengths in one root canal of each tooth. Using a positioner to ensure duplicate views, radiographs were taken with both Ultraspeed and Ektaspeed Plus X-ray film. Each of the 26 radiographs was coded and then placed in random ...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0099-2399(98)80216-1
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) is induced after the activation of cells by a variety of proinflammatory agents. Recently, evidence has shown that COX-2 may play a role in the pathogenesis of pulpal inflammation. However, little is known regarding the mechanism of pulpal inflammation at the site of bacterial infection. The p...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00004770-200304000-00002
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The purpose of this study was to verify the expression of the calcium-sensing receptor (CaSR) and its role in mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA)-induced odontoblastic differentiation and mineralization in human dental pulp cells (hDPCs). METHODS:The expression of CaSR in human dental pulp tissue and hDPCs w...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.joen.2019.03.019
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case is presented in which endodontic treatment of a maxillary lateral incisor with a talon cusp and two root canals failed following a mistaken diagnosis. What was first diagnosed as an endodontic lesion was, in all probability, a primary periodontal lesion caused by the advance of bacteria from the gingival crevic...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0099-2399(06)81947-3
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ultrasonic instruments are a valuable asset for removing intraradicular posts from root canals before nonsurgical endodontic therapy. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the relative efficacy of post removal by ultrasonic and sonic devices. Fifty extracted teeth were instrumented and obturated. The canals were p...
journal_title:Journal of endodontics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0099-2399(06)80044-0
更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00