The microRNA-30 family is required for vertebrate hepatobiliary development.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND & AIMS:The function of microRNA (miRNA) in liver development is unknown. To address this issue, we characterized miRNA expression in the embryonic mouse liver, performed functional miRNA analysis in zebrafish larvae, and identified novel hepatic miRNA targets. METHODS:Hepatic RNA isolated from mice at embryonic days 15.5, 18.5, and postnatal day 2 was hybridized to a mouse miRNA microarray. The microarray results were confirmed by Northern blot hybridization and quantitative reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction. The spatial distribution of selected miRNAs was determined by in situ hybridization. Functional analysis of miR-30a was performed in zebrafish using antisense-mediated miRNA knockdown. Targets of miR-30a were identified by microarray analysis of gene expression following knockdown in cultured cells. RESULTS:A set of 38 differentially expressed fetal hepatic miRNAs was identified. Several of these miRNAs were found to exhibit distinct temporal and spatial patterns of expression in hepatocytes, cholangiocytes, and nonepithelial cells within the liver. Two (miR-30a and miR-30c) are the first examples of ductal plate and bile duct-specific hepatic miRNAs. Knockdown of miR-30a in the zebrafish larva results in defective biliary morphogenesis. Several newly identified targets of miR-30a are known regulators of liver development and function. CONCLUSIONS:We have identified miRNAs whose spatial and temporal patterns of expression are suggestive of functional roles in hepatic development and/or function. One of these, the biliary miRNA miR-30a, is required for biliary development in zebrafish. This is the first demonstration of a functional role for miRNA in hepatic organogenesis.

journal_name

Gastroenterology

journal_title

Gastroenterology

authors

Hand NJ,Master ZR,Eauclaire SF,Weinblatt DE,Matthews RP,Friedman JR

doi

10.1053/j.gastro.2008.12.006

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2009-03-01 00:00:00

pages

1081-90

issue

3

eissn

0016-5085

issn

1528-0012

pii

S0016-5085(08)02181-1

journal_volume

136

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Congenital sucrase-isomaltase deficiency because of an accumulation of the mutant enzyme in the endoplasmic reticulum.

    abstract:BACKGROUND & AIMS:Congenital sucrase-isomaltase deficiency (CSID) is an autosomal recessive human disorder characterized by reduced activities of the brush border enzyme sucrase-isomaltase (SI). Here, we elucidate the pathogenesis of a new variant of CSID at the cellular and molecular level. METHODS:Assessment of the ...

    journal_title:Gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1053/j.gastro.2003.09.022

    authors: Ritz V,Alfalah M,Zimmer KP,Schmitz J,Jacob R,Naim HY

    更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00

  • Occurrence of specific secretory immunoglobulin A in bile after inoculation of Giardia lamblia trophozoites into rat duodenum.

    abstract::We studied the appearance of specific secretory immunoglobulin A (IgA) antibody in bile after inoculation of live Giardia lamblia trophozoites into rat intestine. Serial bile specimens collected before and after inoculation of trophozoites were assayed for IgA antibodies by indirect immunofluorescence. Secretory IgA a...

    journal_title:Gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Loftness TJ,Erlandsen SL,Wilson ID,Meyer EA

    更新日期:1984-11-01 00:00:00

  • Ileal distention relaxes the canine colon: a model of megacolon?

    abstract:BACKGROUND/AIMS:Reflex relaxation is a mechanism whereby the colon can show short-term dilatation in the absence of mechanical obstruction. This study investigated the tonic response of the canine colon to ileal distention and its pharmacological control. METHODS:In four dogs, the tone of the proximal colon was record...

    journal_title:Gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0016-5085(94)90692-0

    authors: Basilisco G,Phillips SF

    更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00

  • Similar Efficacy of Proton-Pump Inhibitors vs H2-Receptor Antagonists in Reducing Risk of Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding or Ulcers in High-Risk Users of Low-Dose Aspirin.

    abstract:BACKGROUND & AIMS:It is not clear whether H2-receptor antagonists (H2RAs) reduce the risk of gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding in aspirin users at high risk. We performed a double-blind randomized trial to compare the effects of a proton pump inhibitor (PPI) vs a H2RA antagonist in preventing recurrent upper GI bleeding a...

    journal_title:Gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1053/j.gastro.2016.09.006

    authors: Chan FK,Kyaw M,Tanigawa T,Higuchi K,Fujimoto K,Cheong PK,Lee V,Kinoshita Y,Naito Y,Watanabe T,Ching JY,Lam K,Lo A,Chan H,Lui R,Tang RS,Sakata Y,Tse YK,Takeuchi T,Handa O,Nebiki H,Wu JC,Abe T,Mishiro T,Ng S

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • Influence of smoking on healing rate of duodenal ulcer in response to cimetidine or high-dose antacid.

    abstract::Fifty consecutive patients with symptomatic endoscopically proven duodenal ulcer were randomized double-blind to Mylanta II or cimetidine treatment schedules. Smoking habits were noted, but patients were not advised to alter these. Healing was determined by reendoscopy at 6 wk. Eighty percent of patients on active cim...

    journal_title:Gastroenterology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:

    authors: Korman MG,Shaw RG,Hansky J,Schmidt GT,Stern AI

    更新日期:1981-06-01 00:00:00

  • Extracellular matrix composition influences insulinlike growth factor I receptor expression in rat IEC-18 cells.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The composition of the extracellular matrix (ECM) as well as insulinlike growth factor I (IGF-I) receptor density vary along the crypt-villus axis. We determined whether components of the ECM influence IGF-I receptor expression in IEC-18 rat small intestine crypt cells. METHODS:IEC-18 cells were cultured on...

    journal_title:Gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0016-5085(93)90649-w

    authors: Benya RV,Duncan MD,Mishra L,Bass BL,Voyles NR,Korman LY

    更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00

  • Development and Validation of a Deep Neural Network for Accurate Evaluation of Endoscopic Images From Patients With Ulcerative Colitis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND & AIMS:There are intra- and interobserver variations in endoscopic assessment of ulcerative colitis (UC) and biopsies are often collected for histologic evaluation. We sought to develop a deep neural network system for consistent, objective, and real-time analysis of endoscopic images from patients with UC. ...

    journal_title:Gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1053/j.gastro.2020.02.012

    authors: Takenaka K,Ohtsuka K,Fujii T,Negi M,Suzuki K,Shimizu H,Oshima S,Akiyama S,Motobayashi M,Nagahori M,Saito E,Matsuoka K,Watanabe M

    更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00

  • Infliximab maintenance treatment reduces hospitalizations, surgeries, and procedures in fistulizing Crohn's disease.

    abstract:BACKGROUND & AIMS:Infliximab is effective in closing fistulas in patients with Crohn's disease. We examined the effect of infliximab maintenance treatment on hospitalizations, surgeries, and procedures in patients with fistulizing Crohn's disease enrolled in the ACCENT II study. METHODS:After 5 mg/kg infliximab at wee...

    journal_title:Gastroenterology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1053/j.gastro.2005.01.048

    authors: Lichtenstein GR,Yan S,Bala M,Blank M,Sands BE

    更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00

  • An attempt to correlate functional and morphological data for the gastric parietal cells.

    abstract::In fed rats, acid production was estimated to be 7 X 10(8) molecules of HCl per cell per sec or 5 X 10(5) molecules per sec per mu2 of secretory surface. In stimulated frog mucosa the corresponding values were 3 X 10(8) molecules of HCl per cell per sec 2 X 10(5) molecules per sec per mu2 or secretory surface. The gen...

    journal_title:Gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Helander HF

    更新日期:1977-10-01 00:00:00

  • Consensus statements on the risk, prevention, and treatment of venous thromboembolism in inflammatory bowel disease: Canadian Association of Gastroenterology.

    abstract:BACKGROUND & AIMS:Guidelines for the management of venous thromboembolism (VTE) from the American College of Chest Physicians do not address patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), a group with a high risk of both VTE and gastrointestinal bleeding. We present recommendations for the prevention and treatment of ...

    journal_title:Gastroenterology

    pub_type: 共识发展会议,杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1053/j.gastro.2014.01.042

    authors: Nguyen GC,Bernstein CN,Bitton A,Chan AK,Griffiths AM,Leontiadis GI,Geerts W,Bressler B,Butzner JD,Carrier M,Chande N,Marshall JK,Williams C,Kearon C

    更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00

  • Physical chemical and technical limitations to intragastric titration.

    abstract::Intragastric titration, introduced in 1973, has become more popular than in the past and is being applied to the study of gastric secretion under a variety of conditions using NaHCO3 and NaOH as titrant. Physical chemical and technical considerations point to limitations on the conditions under which quantitative resu...

    journal_title:Gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Spenney JG

    更新日期:1979-05-01 00:00:00

  • Methotrexate Is Not Superior to Placebo for Inducing Steroid-Free Remission, but Induces Steroid-Free Clinical Remission in a Larger Proportion of Patients With Ulcerative Colitis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND & AIMS:Parenteral methotrexate is an effective treatment for patients with Crohn's disease, but has never been adequately evaluated in patients with ulcerative colitis (UC). We conducted a randomized controlled trial to determine its safety and efficacy in patients with steroid-dependent UC. METHODS:We perf...

    journal_title:Gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1053/j.gastro.2015.10.050

    authors: Carbonnel F,Colombel JF,Filippi J,Katsanos KH,Peyrin-Biroulet L,Allez M,Nachury M,Novacek G,Danese S,Abitbol V,Bossa F,Moreau J,Bommelaer G,Bourreille A,Fumery M,Roblin X,Reinisch W,Bouhnik Y,Brixi H,Seksik P,Mala

    更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00

  • The kappa agonist fedotozine relieves hypersensitivity to colonic distention in patients with irritable bowel syndrome.

    abstract:BACKGROUND & AIMS:Visceral hypersensitivity plays a major role in the pathophysiology of inflammatory bowel syndrome (IBS). Opioid kappa receptors on afferent nerves may modulate it and may be the target of new IBS treatments. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of fedotozine, a potent and selective kappa...

    journal_title:Gastroenterology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/s0016-5085(99)70226-x

    authors: Delvaux M,Louvel D,Lagier E,Scherrer B,Abitbol JL,Frexinos J

    更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00

  • Antiviral chemotherapy for the treatment of hepatitis B virus infections.

    abstract::Approximately 5% of the world's human population have an increased risk for developing liver cancer and cirrhosis as a direct consequence of chronic infection with the hepatitis B virus (HBV). Antiviral chemotherapy remains the only option for controlling infection in these individuals, for whom the current licensed h...

    journal_title:Gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/s0016-5085(00)70008-4

    authors: Torresi J,Locarnini S

    更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00

  • Antioxidant activity of silybin in vivo during long-term iron overload in rats.

    abstract:BACKGROUND & AIMS:Hepatic iron toxicity may be mediated by free radical species and lipid peroxidation of biological membranes. The antioxidant property of silybin, a main constituent of natural flavonoids, was investigated in vivo during experimental iron overload. METHODS:Rats were fed a 2.5% carbonyl-iron diet and ...

    journal_title:Gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0016-5085(95)90762-9

    authors: Pietrangelo A,Borella F,Casalgrandi G,Montosi G,Ceccarelli D,Gallesi D,Giovannini F,Gasparetto A,Masini A

    更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00

  • Molecular, genetic, and cellular bases for treating eosinophilic esophagitis.

    abstract::Eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) was historically distinguished from gastroesophageal reflux disease on the basis of histology and lack of responsiveness to acid suppressive therapy, but it is now appreciated that esophageal eosinophilia can respond to proton pump inhibitors. Genetic and environmental factors contribute...

    journal_title:Gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1053/j.gastro.2015.02.002

    authors: Rothenberg ME

    更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00

  • Ontogeny of the receptor for polymeric immunoglobulins in rat hepatocytes.

    abstract::Based on in vitro experiments measuring daily secretion rates in the culture media of rat hepatocytes and in vivo experiments using pulse labeling of intracellular precursors, the present study examines the ontogenic expression of the polymeric immunoglobulin receptor and secretory component by hepatocytes during grow...

    journal_title:Gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0016-5085(92)90181-w

    authors: Buts JP,Vaerman JP,Lescoat G

    更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00

  • Helicobacter pylori in the drinking water in Peru.

    abstract:BACKGROUND & AIMS:An association between water sources and the prevalence of Helicobacter pylori infection in Peruvian children was shown previously. The aim of this study was to confirm the presence of H. pylori in drinking water in the same community. METHODS:Forty-eight drinking water samples from different locatio...

    journal_title:Gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1053/gast.1996.v110.pm8612990

    authors: Hulten K,Han SW,Enroth H,Klein PD,Opekun AR,Gilman RH,Evans DG,Engstrand L,Graham DY,El-Zaatari FA

    更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00

  • Role of extrinsic and intrinsic nerves in the relationship between intestinal motility and transmural potential difference in the anesthetized ferret.

    abstract::In the anesthetized ferret jejunum, the role of extrinsic and intrinsic nerves in the relationship between intestinal motor activity and transmural potential difference (PD) was studied. In the vagally intact ferret and after sympathetic blockade, spontaneous bursts of jejunal motor activity were associated with fluct...

    journal_title:Gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0016-5085(85)90644-4

    authors: Greenwood B,Davison JS

    更新日期:1985-12-01 00:00:00

  • The impact of interferon plus ribavirin on response to therapy in black patients with chronic hepatitis C. The International Hepatitis Interventional Therapy Group.

    abstract:BACKGROUND & AIMS:Black patients with chronic hepatitis C have lower response rates than white patients to interferon monotherapy. The factors responsible for these differences are unknown, as is the impact of combination antiviral therapy on responsiveness among ethnic groups. We evaluated the impact of race on respon...

    journal_title:Gastroenterology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1053/gast.2000.19289

    authors: McHutchison JG,Poynard T,Pianko S,Gordon SC,Reid AE,Dienstag J,Morgan T,Yao R,Albrecht J

    更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00

  • Primary prophylaxis of variceal hemorrhage: a randomized controlled trial comparing band ligation, propranolol, and isosorbide mononitrate.

    abstract:BACKGROUND & AIMS:This randomized controlled trial compared variceal band ligation (VBL), propranolol (PPL), and isosorbide-5-mononitrate (ISMN) in the prevention of first esophageal variceal bleed. METHODS:Over a 6-year period, 172 patients with cirrhosis, grade II or III esophageal varices that had never bled, were ...

    journal_title:Gastroenterology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1053/gast.2002.35385

    authors: Lui HF,Stanley AJ,Forrest EH,Jalan R,Hislop WS,Mills PR,Finlayson ND,Macgilchrist AJ,Hayes PC

    更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00

  • Intestinal clearance of alpha 1-antitrypsin. A sensitive method for the detection of protein-losing enteropathy.

    abstract::Gastrointestinal loss of plasma is usually measured with radiolabeled macromolecules. These methods are expensive and cumbersome. The use of alpha 1-antitrypsin as an endogenous marker and the determination of alpha 1-antitrypsin fecal clearance enable the diagnosis of protein-losing enteropathy. alpha 1-Antitrypsin i...

    journal_title:Gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Florent C,L'Hirondel C,Desmazures C,Aymes C,Bernier JJ

    更新日期:1981-10-01 00:00:00

  • Absence of somatostatin receptors in human exocrine pancreatic adenocarcinomas.

    abstract::Somatostatin receptor frequency was evaluated in 12 human exocrine pancreatic carcinomas taken after surgery. The tumors were analyzed by receptor autoradiography on tissue sections and by in vitro binding techniques on tumor homogenates. None of the tested human pancreatic carcinomas was shown to possess specific som...

    journal_title:Gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0016-5085(88)80025-8

    authors: Reubi JC,Horisberger U,Essed CE,Jeekel J,Klijn JG,Lamberts SW

    更新日期:1988-09-01 00:00:00

  • Gastric inhibitory polypeptide (GIP) is not the primary mediator of the enterogastrone action of fat in the dog.

    abstract::We compared the inhibition of food-stimulated gastric acid secretion and changes in serum concentrations of immunoreactive gastric inhibitory polypeptide and gastrin caused by: (a) duodenal perfusion of oleic acid, and (b) intravenous infusion of pure, natural, porcine gastric inhibitory, polypeptide in dogs with gast...

    journal_title:Gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Yamagishi T,Debas HT

    更新日期:1980-05-01 00:00:00

  • Induction of heat-shock protein 72 protects against ischemia/reperfusion in rat small intestine.

    abstract:BACKGROUND & AIMS:Induction of heat-shock protein 72 is associated with enhanced tolerance to subsequent nonthermal stresses. This study evaluated whether induction of heat-shock protein 72 protects against intestinal ischemia/reperfusion injury. METHODS:Groups of nonheated and heated rats underwent sham operation, 30...

    journal_title:Gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0016-5085(95)90339-9

    authors: Stojadinovic A,Kiang J,Smallridge R,Galloway R,Shea-Donohue T

    更新日期:1995-08-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of hydroxypropylmethylcellulose on gastrointestinal transit and luminal viscosity in dogs.

    abstract::The effects of hydroxypropylmethylcellulose on upper gastrointestinal transit, viscosity, and water flux were studied in six dogs fistulated at the proximal duodenum and/or mid-jejunum. Combinations of different grades of hydroxypropylmethylcellulose were prepared as 2% or 3.3% solutions to yield input viscosities of ...

    journal_title:Gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Reppas C,Meyer JH,Sirois PJ,Dressman JB

    更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00

  • Trypsin reduces pancreatic ductal bicarbonate secretion by inhibiting CFTR Cl⁻ channels and luminal anion exchangers.

    abstract:BACKGROUND & AIMS:The effects of trypsin on pancreatic ductal epithelial cells (PDECs) vary among species and depend on the localization of proteinase-activated receptor 2 (PAR-2). We compared PAR-2 localization in human and guinea-pig PDECs, and used isolated guinea pig ducts to study the effects of trypsin and a PAR-...

    journal_title:Gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1053/j.gastro.2011.08.039

    authors: Pallagi P,Venglovecz V,Rakonczay Z Jr,Borka K,Korompay A,Ozsvári B,Judák L,Sahin-Tóth M,Geisz A,Schnúr A,Maléth J,Takács T,Gray MA,Argent BE,Mayerle J,Lerch MM,Wittmann T,Hegyi P

    更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00

  • Computed tomographic colonography compared with colonoscopy in patients at increased risk for colorectal cancer.

    abstract:BACKGROUND & AIMS:To date, computed tomographic (CT) colonography has been compared with an imperfect test, colonoscopy, and has been mainly assessed in patients with positive screening test results or symptoms. Therefore, the available data may not apply to screening of patients with a personal or family history of co...

    journal_title:Gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1053/j.gastro.2004.03.055

    authors: Van Gelder RE,Nio CY,Florie J,Bartelsman JF,Snel P,De Jager SW,Van Deventer SJ,Laméris JS,Bossuyt PM,Stoker J

    更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00

  • Crohn's disease involving the colon: an audit of clinical management.

    abstract::This paper describes the clinical management of 204 patients with Crohn's disease involving the colon who have been reviewed regularly for many years. The results have been analyzed to define the morbidity, mortality, and long term prognosis of the disorder. Despite a high morbidity, the long term prognosis is good. A...

    journal_title:Gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Allan R,Steinberg DM,Williams JA,Cooke WT

    更新日期:1977-10-01 00:00:00

  • Interstitial cells of cajal and inflammation-induced motor dysfunction in the mouse small intestine.

    abstract:BACKGROUND & AIMS:Interstitial cells of Cajal (ICC) play an important role in the control of gastrointestinal motility. We aimed to determine a potential role for ICC in the pathophysiology of inflammation-induced motor disorders. METHODS:Effects of Trichinella spiralis infection on electrical pacemaker activity, the ...

    journal_title:Gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1053/gast.2000.20221

    authors: Der T,Bercik P,Donnelly G,Jackson T,Berezin I,Collins SM,Huizinga JD

    更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00