Abstract:
:Although pectenotoxin-2 (PTX-2) is known to modify the actin cytoskeleton, very little is known about its apoptosis mechanism. In this study, we investigated whether PTX-2 induces apoptotic effects through suppression of the NF-kappaB signaling pathway in several leukemia cell types. PTX-2 significantly induced growth inhibition and apoptosis in a dose-dependent manner. Treatment with PTX-2 also significantly increased caspase-3 activity and poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) cleavage, however caspase-3 inhibitor z-DEVD-fmk significantly inhibited PTX-2-induced cell death. These data suggest that the activation of caspase-3 is associated with PTX-2-induced apoptosis. NF-kappaB has also been shown to inhibit apoptosis in response to chemotherapeutic agents. As examined by the DNA-binding of NF-kappaB activation, we found that PTX-2 suppressed constitutive NF-kappaB activation and determined by p65 and p50 nuclear translocation, and IkappaBalpha degradation through dephosphorylation of Akt. Attenuation of constitutive NF-kappaB activity by pretreatment with pyrrolidine dithiocarbamate (PDTC), an NF-kappaB nuclear translocation inhibitor, induced significantly apoptosis in the presence of PTX-2. In addition, treatment of PTX-2 down-regulated NF-kappaB-dependent gene expression, Cox-2, IAP-1, IAP-2 and XIAP, at the transcriptional and translational level. Taken together, these results suggest that anti-cancer activities induced by PTX-2 may be mediated in part through suppression of constitutive NF-kappaB activity.
journal_name
Cancer Lettjournal_title
Cancer lettersauthors
Kim MO,Moon DO,Heo MS,Lee JD,Jung JH,Kim SK,Choi YH,Kim GYdoi
10.1016/j.canlet.2008.05.034subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-11-18 00:00:00pages
25-33issue
1eissn
0304-3835issn
1872-7980pii
S0304-3835(08)00431-Xjournal_volume
271pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
CANCER LETTERS文献大全abstract::Tumor-associated mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) play a critical role in the growth and metastasis of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). However, the mechanism underlying the crosstalk between MSCs and HCC cells is not completely understood. Here, HCC cells were treated with or without conditioned medium of MSCs (CM-MSC), ...
journal_title:Cancer letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canlet.2021.01.011
更新日期:2021-01-17 00:00:00
abstract::The accumulation of the inducible hsp72 (72-kDa heat shock protein) after hyperthermia and/or cisplatin treatment in human glioblastoma cell line (A-172) was studied by Western blot analysis. The level of hsp72 increased to eight-fold 10 h after hyperthermia alone (44 degrees C for 20 min, D50) and to three-fold 10 h ...
journal_title:Cancer letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0304-3835(96)04508-9
更新日期:1996-12-20 00:00:00
abstract::The desensitization mechanism of the EGF receptor (EGFR) is important for the regulation of cancer cells. Although the phosphorylation of EGFR at Tyr1045 and Ser1046/1047 (Ser1046/7) reportedly accounts for such desensitization, the precise mechanism still remains unknown. Therefore, the present study investigated the...
journal_title:Cancer letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canlet.2008.11.034
更新日期:2009-05-08 00:00:00
abstract::Pancreatic cancer remains a highly lethal malignancy. We have recently shown that simultaneous expression of Kras and mutant Tp53R175H promotes invasive ductal adenocarcinoma from pancreatic ductal cells. We hypothesized specific mutations in TP53 have divergent mechanisms of transforming ductal cells. In order to und...
journal_title:Cancer letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canlet.2019.03.047
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of 3-aminobenzamide (ABA), a representative inhibitor of poly(ADP-ribose)polymerase, on the induction of gamma-glutamyl-transpeptidase (GGT)-positive foci, an early lesion occurring during hepatocarcinogenesis, in rat liver by various chemicals were studied in Fischer 344 and Wistar rats. ABA exhibited an ...
journal_title:Cancer letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0304-3835(88)90037-7
更新日期:1988-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gastric juice ascorbic acid concentrations were examined in black and white patients. Significantly lower concentrations were found in blacks, in the absence of a significant difference in the plasma concentration of vitamin C between races. Blacks had higher prevalence of Helicobacter pylori infection, higher gastric...
journal_title:Cancer letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0304-3835(94)90336-0
更新日期:1994-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::Persistent activation of STAT3 and Nrf2 is considered to stimulate the aggressive behavior of basal-like breast cancer (BLBC). However, the precise mechanism underlying sustained overactivation of these transcription factors and their roles in breast cancer progression remain elusive. Analysis of the TCGA multi-omics ...
journal_title:Cancer letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canlet.2020.11.047
更新日期:2021-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tobacco-specific N-nitrosamines (TSNA) are the most abundant carcinogens identified in tobacco and its smoke. Reducing their levels in tobacco products and especially in cigarette smoke is, therefore, a primary goal towards minimizing the carcinogenic burden of the tobacco consumer. This study delineates the mechanism...
journal_title:Cancer letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0304-3835(83)90173-8
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study was performed to investigate the possible role of mTOR inhibitors in restoring chemosensitivity to adriamycin/cisplatin and elucidate the underlying mechanism. Combining adriamycin/cisplatin with torisel synergistically inhibited the cell proliferation in human oropharyngeal carcinoma cell line KB an...
journal_title:Cancer letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canlet.2011.06.005
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Comparison of LCC2, the E(2)-independent, tamoxifen-resistant subline of the MCF-7 human breast cancer cell line with its parent line, disclosed that it is more resistant to growth inhibition and apoptosis induction by a variety of agents acting by diverse mechanisms. Thus, LCC2 cells can serve as a useful in-vitro mo...
journal_title:Cancer letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0304-3835(00)00579-6
更新日期:2000-12-08 00:00:00
abstract::The tumorigenicity of 7-chlorobenz[a]anthracene (7-Cl-BA, and environmental contaminant, and 7 bromobenz[a]anthracene (7-Br-BA) was determines in the male B6C3F(1) newborn mouse. Mice receiving 7-Cl-BA and 7-Br-BA by i.p. injections at a dose of 1600 nmol per mouse on 1, 8, and 15 days after birth developed 92 and 96%...
journal_title:Cancer letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0304-3835(96)04111-0
更新日期:1996-03-19 00:00:00
abstract::Co-transfer of immunomodulatory and antiproliferative genes may be the basis for new strategies to potentiate tumor regression. In this study, we evaluated the in vitro effect of the introduction of human wild-type p53, granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF), and B7-1 genes via recombinant adenoviru...
journal_title:Cancer letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0304-3835(02)00089-7
更新日期:2002-08-28 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the effects of the ethyl acetate extract of grapefruit juice (GFJ), that of orange juice (OJ) and their components on the uptake of [(3)H]vincristine into adriamycin-resistant human myelogenous leukemia cells. Its uptake was increased by the extracts of GFJ and OJ up to 7- and 3-fold, respectively, as ...
journal_title:Cancer letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0304-3835(00)00549-8
更新日期:2000-11-10 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with a basal cell carcinomas (BCC) have an increased risk of further tumors. We studied the individual and combined impact of gender, skin type and allelic genes cytochrome P450 (CYP2D6), vitamin D receptor (VDR), tumor necrosis factor-alpha, TNF-alpha) on the rate of increase in BCC numbers after first prese...
journal_title:Cancer letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0304-3835(02)00516-5
更新日期:2003-01-28 00:00:00
abstract::The tissue-specific glycosylation of the carcinoma (CA)-associated antigen epithelial cell adhesion molecule (EpCAM) was studied in 60 patients suffering from head and neck CAs, and 26 pairs of autologous healthy thyroid and CA biopsies. EpCAM was glycosylated in all tumor samples in which its expression was detectabl...
journal_title:Cancer letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0304-3835(03)00003-x
更新日期:2003-04-10 00:00:00
abstract::The faithful inheritance of chromosomes is essential for the propagation of organisms. In eukaryotes, central to this process is the mitotic spindle. Recently, we have identified TRIM8 as a gene aberrantly expressed in gliomas whose expression reduces the clonogenic potential in the patients' glioma cells. TRIM8 encod...
journal_title:Cancer letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canlet.2019.12.042
更新日期:2020-03-31 00:00:00
abstract::RNA interference (RNAi) is an evolutionary conserved mechanism for specific gene silencing. There are currently numerous cancer therapy clinical trials based on RNAi technology. Using an adenoviral system as a delivery mediator of RNAi, we investigated the therapeutic effects of targeting three genes simultaneously in...
journal_title:Cancer letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canlet.2011.05.028
更新日期:2011-10-28 00:00:00
abstract::Integrins emerge nowadays as crucial actors of tumor aggressiveness and resistance to therapies. Integrin α5β1, the fibronectin receptor, determines malignant properties of colon carcinoma which is one of the most important causes of cancer-related deaths in the world. Here we show that inhibition of α5 integrin subun...
journal_title:Cancer letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canlet.2013.03.018
更新日期:2013-08-19 00:00:00
abstract::Deregulation of the cell-cycle G1-restriction point control via abnormalities of Rb-pathway components is a frequent event in the formation of cancer. The aim of this study was to evaluate numerical aberrations of the Cyclin D1 (CCND1, PRAD1, bcl-1) gene locus at chromosome 11q13 in basal cell carcinomas (BCCs) and sq...
journal_title:Cancer letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canlet.2004.07.011
更新日期:2005-03-10 00:00:00
abstract::Monitoring angiogenesis is potentially an effective strategy for the early detection of cancer. In this study, early detection was achieved by evaluating blood vessel density in the liver using a three-dimensional contrast-enhanced high-frequency ultrasound (CE-HFUS) system and Sonazoid microbubbles. Three-dimensional...
journal_title:Cancer letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canlet.2013.06.006
更新日期:2013-10-10 00:00:00
abstract::Changes in hepatic membrane binding capacity for epidermal growth factor (EGF) were assessed during 2-acetylaminofluorine (2-AAF)-induced hepatocarcinogenesis. An overall decrease in membrane EGF binding levels was observed throughout the period of 2-AAF administration. Immunochemical studies indicated the decreases i...
journal_title:Cancer letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0304-3835(96)04524-7
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sleeping Beauty (SB) is a genetically engineered insertional mutagenesis system. Its ability to rapidly induce cancer in SB-transgenic mice as well as the ease of identification of the mutated genes suggest important roles for SB in the discovery of novel cancer genes as well as the generation of models of human cance...
journal_title:Cancer letters
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.canlet.2011.11.006
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Protein kinase C epsilon (PKCε), a member of the novel PKC family, is known to be a transforming oncogene and tumor biomarker for many human solid cancers including renal cell carcinoma (RCC). We isolated side population (SP) cells from the RCC 769P cell line, and proved that those cells possess cancer stem cell (CSC)...
journal_title:Cancer letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canlet.2016.03.041
更新日期:2016-06-28 00:00:00
abstract::The suitability of a colorimetric [3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT)] assay to the determination of cell viability following photoradiation therapy (PRT) of human breast and melanoma cell lines has been examined. Results have been shown to correlate with those obtained using a clonogen...
journal_title:Cancer letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0304-3835(88)90293-5
更新日期:1988-08-30 00:00:00
abstract::This aim of this study was to measure the typical free radical-induced products of DNA bases in cellular DNA of cervical cancer tissues directly irradiated by applying brachytherapy to the patients. Significant increases in the amounts of modified bases over the control level were observed in the samples isolated afte...
journal_title:Cancer letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0304-3835(98)00170-0
更新日期:1998-10-23 00:00:00
abstract::Pseudogenes are a subclass of long non-coding (lnc) RNAs that arose from protein-coding genes, but have lost the ability to produce proteins. Pseudogenes play an important role in the pathogenesis of various tumors; however, the role of pseudogenes in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is poorly understood. In this study,...
journal_title:Cancer letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canlet.2017.07.031
更新日期:2017-10-28 00:00:00
abstract::Elevated cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) expression has been observed in various types of cancer. Induction of COX-2 expression has been reported to increase invasiveness and angiogenesis of tumours. While COX-2 overexpression has been repeatedly proven to promote tumor growth, little is known about what initiates its induct...
journal_title:Cancer letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canlet.2005.03.023
更新日期:2006-02-28 00:00:00
abstract::To define the critical region of liver-specific tumor suppressor genes in human hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), we analyzed 30 cases of hepatocellular carcinoma using nine 4q and six 16q microsatellite polymorphic DNA markers. We observed one major common deleted region which was flanked by D4S175-D4S1625 and there ma...
journal_title:Cancer letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0304-3835(97)00276-0
更新日期:1998-01-16 00:00:00
abstract::Major cytotoxic components were fractionated from Korean mistletoe and the changes of their cytotoxic effects caused by heat treatment were investigated. The high cytotoxicity of isolated lectin I completely disappeared by heating for 30 min. The fractions of viscotoxins and alkaloids maintained their activities even ...
journal_title:Cancer letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0304-3835(99)00043-9
更新日期:1999-05-24 00:00:00
abstract::Cancer results from genetic alterations in intracellular signaling pathways, which normally orchestrate the execution of developmental programs and the organismic response to extrinsic factors. Mutations in upstream activators and components of the cytoplasmic (Ras-Raf MEK-ERK) cascade frequently occur in tumors. In v...
journal_title:Cancer letters
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.canlet.2004.08.003
更新日期:2005-01-10 00:00:00