Abstract：
:Coral mucus-degrading bacteria were isolated by an enrichment culture procedure. The isolates were able to grow as pure cultures on 10% sterilized mucus in seawater, yielding 10(8) CFU/ml. The isolates, mostly Vibrio strains, were classified by classical and molecular methods. When carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus compounds were added separately to the mucus medium, there was no increase in CFUs; however, when they were added together, there was a large increase in cell yield. The indigenous bacterial population of coral mucus increased from 10(3) to 10(8) CFU/ml when incubated at 30 degrees C for 11 h, changing from a heterogeneous community to a Vibrio-dominated population. Factors which regulate the abundance and diversity of coral mucus bacteria are discussed.
journal_name
Curr Microbioljournal_title
Current microbiologyauthors
Sharon G,Rosenberg Edoi
10.1007/s00284-008-9100-5subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-05-01 00:00:00pages
481-8issue
5eissn
0343-8651issn
1432-0991journal_volume
56pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Enterovirus 71 (EV71) is the main pathogen of the hand, foot, and mouth disease. It was firstly isolated from sputum specimens of infants with central nervous system diseases in California in 1969, and has been repeatedly reported in various parts of the world, especially in the Asia-Pacific region. EV71 3C protein is...
journal_title：Current microbiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00284-020-02082-4
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Leclercia sp. W6 and W17, which belong to the Enterobacteriaceae, were isolated from a stomach sample from a 78-year-old female gastric cancer patient, and genomic sequencing and analysis were performed. The genome of Leclercia sp. W6 consists of one chromosome with a size of 4,945,486 bp, while that of Leclercia sp. ...
journal_title：Current microbiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00284-020-02075-3
更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Reindeer (Rangifer tarandus tarandus) may include large proportions of lichens in their winter diet. These dietary lichens are rich in phenolic secondary compounds, the most well-known being the antimicrobial usnic acid. Previous studies have shown that reindeer host rumen bacteria resistant to usnic acid and that usn...
journal_title：Current microbiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00284-014-0534-7
更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Panax notoginseng has long been used as a Chinese herb with high medicinal value. The endophytic bacteria in this medicinal plant have multiple biological functions. High-throughput sequencing is a rapidly evolving technique that helps profile the endophytic bacterial community structure of medicinal plants. However, ...
journal_title：Current microbiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00284-020-02068-2
更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:One hundred and twenty-nine Vibrio anguillarum serogroup O2 strains were compared by slide agglutination and Western blotting for their lipopolysaccharide (LPS) structure. The strains showed six different LPS profiles, four different reaction patterns in Western blotting, and four different kinds of reaction in slide ...
journal_title：Current microbiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s002849900141
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Diseases triggered by microorganisms can be controlled by vaccines, which need neutralizing antigens. Hence, it is very crucial to identify extremely efficient immunogens for immune prevention. Botulism, a fatal neuroparalytic disease, is caused by botulinum neurotoxins produced by the anaerobic, Gram-positive spore-f...
journal_title：Current microbiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00284-017-1413-9
更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Invasive candidiasis is associated with high mortality in immunocompromised and hospitalized patients. Candida albicans is the main pathological agent followed by Candida glabrata, Candida krusei, Candida parapsilosis, and Candida tropicalis. These pathogens colonize different host tissues in humans as they are able t...
journal_title：Current microbiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00284-014-0651-3
更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Tropical plants represent hotspots of endophytic fungal species diversity. Based on culture-dependent methods, we evaluated the endophytic fungal communities in leaves of three plant species found in the Brazilian Atlantic Rainforest: Begonia fischeri, Begonia olsoniae, and Begonia venosa. These species are found in t...
journal_title：Current microbiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00284-017-1400-1
更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Iturin A is a very important cyclic lipopeptide produced by several B. subtilis strains and has large commercial and therapeutic application potentials but its production on industrial scale has not been realized yet. In the present study, we have observed that the strain ET-1 of Bacillus subtilis, a producer of Ituri...
journal_title：Current microbiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00284-019-01764-y
更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The diversities of soil bacterial communities in the Phragmites australis, Phalaris arundinacea, and non-plantation constructed wetlands were compared and analyzed by through high-throughput Illumina sequencing. At the phylum level, the ten dominant bacterial phyla in the three types of constructed wetlands were the s...
journal_title：Current microbiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00284-019-01634-7
更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Nine Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli O157:H7/H- (O157) strains were serially cultured three times on LB agar plates. After each sub-culture, five colonies were picked for DNA isolation and whole genome sequence (WGS) analysis. After exclusion of possible recombination-related SNPs, 11, 9, and 34 single-nucleoti...
journal_title：Current microbiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00284-017-1208-z
更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The glucose 1-phosphate uridylyltransferase (GalU) is absolutely required for the biosynthesis of capsular polysaccharide, the sine qua non virulence factor of Streptococcus pneumoniae. The pneumococcal GalU protein was overexpressed in Escherichia coli, and purified. GalU showed a pI of 4.23, and catalyzed the revers...
journal_title：Current microbiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00284-005-4466-0
更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study, vegetative insecticidal proteins vip3 genes from Bacillus thuringiensis strains were detected based on polymerase chain reaction-high resolution melt (PCR-HRM) analysis. A pair of primers was designed according to the conservative sequences in 150 bp region of the known vip3 subfamily. The 150 bp region...
journal_title：Current microbiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00284-012-0092-9
更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 11.2-kb fragment containing the ectABC genes of the biosynthetic pathway of ectoine from the Gram-positive, moderately halophilic bacterium Halobacillus dabanensis D-8(T) was obtained by inverse polymerase chain reaction. Subsequently, the entire ectABC cluster was cloned and analyzed. It revealed that the intergeni...
journal_title：Current microbiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00284-005-0396-0
更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The gene organization and nucleotide sequence of the type A and B BoNT-gene clusters in Clostridium botulinum strain NCTC 2916 were studied. The aim was to clarify the organization of genes within C. botulinum type A strains possessing an unexpressed BoNT/B gene. The BoNT/A-gene cluster includes genes encoding BoNT, N...
journal_title：Current microbiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s002849900299
更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In past years, the significance of microbial resistance to biocides has increased. Twenty biocide-resistant bacterial strains were isolated from dental-unit water line biofilm. All strains resisted high biocide concentrations (up to 100 microg ml(-1)): sodium dodecyl sulphate, hydrogen peroxide, sodium hypochlorite, p...
journal_title：Current microbiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00284-008-9200-2
更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Strains of Vibrio cholerae O1 (Ogawa, Inaba) and non-O1 serogroups have been found to produce an elastolytic protease that can be detected on 0.3% elastin agar plates or in broth cultures. The elastase enzyme appears to be maximally expressed in late log phase (14-18 h postinoculation) and has optimum activity at a pH...
journal_title：Current microbiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s002849900421
更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:(13)CNMR and (1)HNMR studies revealed that aluminum citrate (Al-citrate) was metabolized intracellularly and that oxalic acid was an important product in the Al-stressed cells. This dicarboxylic acid was produced via the oxidation of glyoxylate, a precursor generated through the cleavage of isocitrate. In the control ...
journal_title：Current microbiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00284-002-3944-x
更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Low-substrate regulated microaerophilic behavior (LSRMB) was observed in 10-54% of the bacteria isolated from several fresh-water lakes or ponds, subsurface soils, activated sludge, and Antarctic dry valley soils. Five Pseudomonas and two Bacillus type species showed LSRMB. A subsurface Pseudomonas jessenii strain was...
journal_title：Current microbiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s002840010097
更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Saccharopolyspora erythraea, a mycelium-forming actinomycete, produces a clinically important antibiotic erythromycin. Extensive investigations have provided insights into erythromycin biosynthesis in S. erythraea, but knowledge of its morphogenesis remains limited. By gene inactivation and complementation strategies,...
journal_title：Current microbiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00284-013-0410-x
更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Catastrophic global accumulation of non-biodegradable plastic has led to efforts for production of alternative eco-friendly biopolymer. Here, we attempted to produce a biodegradable, cytocompatible and eco-friendly polyhydroxy-butyrate (PHB) from a pigmented Bacillus sp. C1 (2013) (KF626477) through submerged (SmF) an...
journal_title：Current microbiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00284-020-01922-7
更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The neurotoxin gene of non-proteolytic Clostridium botulinum type B (strain Eklund 17B) was cloned as a series of overlapping polymerase chain reaction (PCR) fragments generated with primers designed to conserved regions of published botulinal toxin (BoNT) sequences. The 3' end of the gene was obtained by using primer...
journal_title：Current microbiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01569055
更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The objective of this study was to evaluate the ability of the human colonic bacterium Bacteroides ovatus V975 to ferment fenugreek fiber (Fenufibers), psyllium husk (Metamucil), and wheat bran (Wheat Chex). Strain V975 was incubated in basal medium that contained 0.1 g of each fiber source for 0, 24, or 48 h. Little ...
journal_title：Current microbiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s002849900450
更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study was undertaken to identify exopolysaccharide-producing bacteria gathered from 18 hypersaline habitats. Phenotypic studies performed with 134 isolates revealed the majority of them to be Gram-negative rods with respiratory metabolism, belonging to the genus Halomonas. A numerical analysis of the 114 phenotyp...
journal_title：Current microbiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00284-003-4208-0
更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Escherichia coli (E. coli) has been widely used as a host organism for producing recombinant proteins such as biocatalysts, antibody fragments, and therapeutic hormones. To enhance recombinant protein production, many E. coli strains have been genetically engineered on practical purposes. In this study, we developed t...
journal_title：Current microbiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00284-019-01730-8
更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Leucoagaricus gongylophorus, the fungus cultured by the leaf-cutting ant Atta sexdens, produces polysaccharidases that degrade leaf components by generating nutrients believed to be essential for ant nutrition. We evaluated pectinase, amylase, xylanase, and cellulase production by L. gongylophorus in laboratory cultur...
journal_title：Current microbiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00284-005-0431-1
更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Potassium ion pool was studied in glycolyzing Enterococcus hirae, grown at high or low alkaline pH (pH 9.5 and 8.0, respectively). Energy-dependent increase of K+ pool was lower for the wild-type cells, grown at pH 9.5, than that for the cells grown at pH 8.0. It was inhibited by N,N'-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (DCCD). ...
journal_title：Current microbiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s002849900289
更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although neutral mine drainage is the less frequent subject of the interest than acid mine drainage, it can have adverse environmental effects caused mainly by precipitation of dissolved Fe. The aim of the study was to characterize the composition of bacterial population in environment with high concentration of iron ...
journal_title：Current microbiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00284-018-1472-6
更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The ability of Burkholderia sp. VUN10013 to degrade anthracene in microcosms of two acidic Thai soils was studied. The addition of Burkholderia sp. VUN10013 (initial concentration of 10(5) cells g(-1) dry soil) to autoclaved soil collected from the Plew District, Chanthaburi Province, Thailand, supplemented with anthr...
journal_title：Current microbiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00284-008-9157-1
更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The interactions between the proteolytic X2L strain of Oenococcus oeni and the non-proteolytic 12p strain of Pediococcus pentosaceus were assayed. The characteristics of cell growth, protein degradation, and amino acid production of both strains were determined in pure and mixed cultures. O. oeni showed poor cell grow...
journal_title：Current microbiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00284-005-0079-x
更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00
