Abstract:
:In the present study, we investigated the effect of CdCl2 on the inflammatory cytokines in human intestinal Caco-2 cells. The secretion of IL-8 from Caco-2 cells was significantly increased in a dose- and time-dependent manner, whereas the secretion of such other inflammatory cytokines as TNF-alpha and IFN-gamma was not changed. And IL-8 mRNA level was significantly increased by exposing the cells to CdCl2. A reporter vector containing the IL-8 promoter region was then constructed to determine the IL-8 transcriptional activity. The results of this assay demonstrated that the transcriptional activity of IL-8 was increased by CdCl2. Treatment with PDTC, an NF-kappaB inhibitor, suppressed the IL-8 secretion in Caco-2 cells. Site-directed mutation of the NF-kappaB consensus element in the human IL-8 promoter abolished the increased transcriptional activity by CdCl2. The increased transcriptional activity caused by CdCl2 was also suppressed in an NF-kappaB knock-down Caco-2 cell line that had been stably established by the RNAi method. The increase in translocation of the NF-kappaB protein into the nucleus and I-kappaB alpha degradation resulting from CdCl2 stimulation was also confirmed by a Western analysis. Our results suggest that CdCl2 induced IL-8 secretion, its transcription, and its transcriptional activation regulated by NF-kappaB via I-kappaB alpha degradation.
journal_name
Cytokinejournal_title
Cytokineauthors
Hyun JS,Satsu H,Shimizu Mdoi
10.1016/j.cyto.2007.02.011subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-01-01 00:00:00pages
26-34issue
1eissn
1043-4666issn
1096-0023pii
S1043-4666(07)00026-9journal_volume
37pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
CYTOKINE文献大全abstract::We have examined the effects of various antioxidants and inhibitors of redox-sensitive signal transduction pathways on induction of interleukin 8 (IL-8) gene by NO in monocytic U937 cells. We have observed that nitrosoglutathione or another NO-generating compound spermine NONOate caused significant accumulation of IL-...
journal_title:Cytokine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1043-4666(03)00114-5
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study we have examined the effect of agents known to perturb certain signal transduction pathways on the biological responses of target cells to stimulation with interleukin-1 (IL-1). In the murine thymoma cell line EL4, IL-1 stimulation results in the secretion of interleukin-2 (IL-2), which was subsequently ...
journal_title:Cytokine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/1043-4666(91)90009-3
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:RATIONALE:Inflammation exacerbates a number of deleterious effects on the heart, most notable being left ventricular dysfunction (LVD). A promoter polymorphism of the NFKB1 gene (encodes p50 subunit) results in lower protein levels of NFkB p50 subunits, which in its dimmer (p50) form has anti-inflammatory effects. The ...
journal_title:Cytokine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cyto.2012.12.020
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interleukin-1α (IL-1α) and Annexin A2 (AnxA2) are pleiotropic molecules with both intracellular and extracellular roles. They share several characteristics including unconventional secretion aided by S100 proteins, anchoring of the externalized proteins at the outer surface of the plasma membrane and response to oxida...
journal_title:Cytokine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cyto.2020.155141
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Fibrosis is attributed to dysregulation of tissue-remodeling. In remodeling areas, fibroblasts and macrophages actively make contact with each other. Osteopontin (OPN) is a pro-fibrotic molecule, whose expression is upregulated by interleukin (IL)-1β via secretion of its downstream cytokines, such as IL-6. H...
journal_title:Cytokine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cyto.2018.04.025
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ocular trauma affects 20% of Americans in their lifetime and can cause permanent visual system damage. We have used a mouse model of ocular trauma (exposure to an air blast from a paintball gun) to examine pathways that trigger the resulting retinal damage and to develop treatment strategies that might ameliorate the ...
journal_title:Cytokine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cyto.2014.07.004
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of epidermal growth factor (EGF), basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) and insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) on the cytostatic activity of tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) was studied on the breast cancer cell line, T47D. TNF-alpha completely blocked the potent growth-promoting activity of all t...
journal_title:Cytokine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/1043-4666(93)90056-b
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The activation of STAT1 and STAT3 in response to SEB was analyzed in spleen of Balb/c mice. The intraperitoneal injection of the superantigen SEB activated STAT1 and STAT3 in spleen. Activated STAT1 almost completely disappeared in 24 h even though activated STAT3 was present for more than 48 h after SEB injection. Cy...
journal_title:Cytokine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cyto.2003.09.006
更新日期:2004-01-07 00:00:00
abstract::Antigen (Ag)-stimulated mast cells induce synthesis and production of cytokines including tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha and interleukin (IL)-6 with proinflammatory and immune regulatory properties. Expression of TNF-alpha and IL-6 was regulated by a transcription factor, nuclear factor (NF)-kappaB. The iridoid gly...
journal_title:Cytokine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/cyto.2002.0894
更新日期:2002-06-07 00:00:00
abstract::Interleukin-6 (IL-6) is an important pro-inflammatory cytokine of relevance to cardiovascular diseases. The aim of this case-control study was to evaluate the association between the G(-174)C functional polymorphism in the IL-6 gene and risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) in type 2 diabetes patients. We examined 1090...
journal_title:Cytokine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cyto.2015.12.004
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatitis C virus (HCV) chronic infection causes severe cellular immune dysfunction. Here, we investigated the production of Th17-associated cytokines by peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) of untreated patients with HCV, patients presenting an early virologic response (EVR) after 12weeks of treatment with inte...
journal_title:Cytokine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cyto.2017.09.015
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Muscle wasting is a decline in skeletal muscle mass and function that is associated with aging, obesity, and a spectrum of pathologies including cancer. Cancer-associated wasting not only reduces quality of life, but also directly impacts cancer mortality, chemotherapeutic efficacy, and surgical outcomes. There is an ...
journal_title:Cytokine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cyto.2017.11.006
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::High-fat-fed C57Bl/6J FABP4/aP2 null mice develop obesity but not the related hyperglycemia or hyperinsulinemia characteristic of type II diabetes. FABP4/aP2 protein's function to bind fatty acids in the adipocytes may promote total body energy homeostasis by linking energy depots to the ability to express signaling m...
journal_title:Cytokine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/cyto.2001.0864
更新日期:2001-05-07 00:00:00
abstract::Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is the leading cause of lower respiratory tract infection and hospitalization in infants. In spite of the enormous clinical burden caused by RSV infections, there remains no efficacious RSV vaccine. CD8 T cells mediate viral clearance as well as provide protection against a secondary ...
journal_title:Cytokine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cyto.2018.07.012
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) is a potentially fatal disease characterized by overwhelming inflammation response and multiple organ damage. Most of the clinical and laboratory manifestations of HLH are thought to be related to hypercytokinemia and organ infiltration with lymphocytes and histiocytes. The aim...
journal_title:Cytokine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cyto.2016.05.022
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previously, two binding sites for interleukin 5 (IL-5) were identified on the IL-5 receptor alpha chain (IL-5Ralpha). They are located within the CD loop of the first fibronectin type III (FnIII)-like domain and the EF loop of the second FnIII-like domain. The first binding site was identified by exploiting the differ...
journal_title:Cytokine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/cyto.1999.0663
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The fact that ovarian cancer remains confined to the peritoneal cavity even in advanced stages has allowed us to surmise that local immunosuppressive factors could be involved in the tumor biology of ovarian cancer. In this context, IL-10 can be one of the key factors. By studying the kinetics of IL-10 conce...
journal_title:Cytokine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cyto.2008.10.019
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In serum-free WEHI-3 supernatants an activity was detected inducing haemoglobin synthesis in human and murine erythroleukaemia cell lines. The absolute numbers of benzidine-positive cells induced with either DMSO or WEHI-3-conditioned medium were comparable. Terminal differentiation was not observed. An expression lib...
journal_title:Cytokine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cyto.2004.02.005
更新日期:2004-06-21 00:00:00
abstract::Patients admitted to a medical intensive care unit (ICU) are characterized by an activated immune system and exhibit a high mortality rate irrespective of the underlying cause of admission. Interleukin (IL)-33 has been shown to be protective in experimental sepsis models and it has been demonstrated that circulating l...
journal_title:Cytokine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cyto.2017.09.017
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::IFNγ is a potent activator and IL-10 a powerful inhibitor of macrophage functions. However, neither all cellular functions are enhanced by IFNγ nor IL-10 inhibits all cellular responses. Thus, FcγRs-mediated phagocytosis in monocyte-derived macrophages (MDM) increases after IL-10 treatment, and decreases after treatme...
journal_title:Cytokine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cyto.2011.11.008
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hetero-dimeric cytokines often require equi-molar expression of both subunits to achieve biological activity. Previously, we expressed ovine IL-12 p40 and p35 linked using a self-cleaving 2A peptide from foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV). We now generated a new improved vector for the expression of hetero-dimeric cy...
journal_title:Cytokine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cyto.2013.01.014
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interleukin (IL)-7 stimulation improves virus- and tumor-specific CD8+ T cell responses. However, the role of IL-7 in modulation of dysfunctional CD8+ T cells in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) was not completely understood. In this study, a total of 37 HLA-A2 restricted patients with HCC and 16 healthy individuals wer...
journal_title:Cytokine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cyto.2018.04.003
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Estrogens have been shown to markedly modulate the immune system. One mechanism by which estrogens could modulate the immune system is by regulating cytokines, an aspect not well-studied thus far. To address this issue, normal C57BL/6 orchiectomized mice were given estrogen and its effects on selected cytokines, inter...
journal_title:Cytokine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/cyto.2001.0876
更新日期:2001-05-21 00:00:00
abstract::We have investigated phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K)-dependent survival signalling pathways using several cytokines in three different hemopoietic cell lines, MC/9, FDC-P1, and TF-1. Cytokines caused PI3K- and PKB-dependent phosphorylation of FOXO3a (previously known as FKHRL1) at three distinct sites. Following ...
journal_title:Cytokine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cyto.2007.05.004
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interleukin-6 (IL-6) is a multifunctional cytokine having primarily anti-apoptotic and anti-inflammatory effects. Recent reports have documented that IL-6 plays a key role in liver regeneration. Intracellular deficiency of S-adenosylmethionine (SAMe) is a hallmark of toxin-induced liver injury. Although the administra...
journal_title:Cytokine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cyto.2004.08.004
更新日期:2004-12-21 00:00:00
abstract::Interleukin (IL-) 2 and IL-15 share the IL-2 receptor betagamma c subunits (IL-2Rbetagamma c) but have specific, unique alpha receptor subunits. We studied species specificity of human (hu), simian (si), and mouse (mu) IL-15 and found that hu and si IL-15 behaved similarly in all systems investigated. Hu and mu IL-15 ...
journal_title:Cytokine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/cyto.2002.1989
更新日期:2002-11-07 00:00:00
abstract::Coronary artery disease (CAD) results from atherosclerosis, a chronic inflammatory disease mediated in part by proinflammatory cytokines, particularly tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), which is expressed by atherosclerotic plaques. In this study, we investigated whether TNF-α gene promoter polymorphisms affect the inci...
journal_title:Cytokine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cyto.2013.02.008
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The initial study has reported the increased level of oncostatin M (OSM) in gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) of chronic periodontitis patients, and no study has reported its level in gingivitis patients. Therefore, the present study has been carried out to measure the level of OSM in gingival crevicular fluid ...
journal_title:Cytokine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cyto.2010.02.002
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Estrogen is thought to aid maintenance of insulin sensitivity potentially through modulation of a counter-regulatory mechanism that interferes with the contribution of adaptive and innate immune systems to visceral fat deposition. We evaluated the impact of estrogen on long-term high fat diet (HFD) intake in...
journal_title:Cytokine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cyto.2014.02.011
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A simple, generally applicable method to incorporate cytokine proteins into multilamellar liposomes is presented. A variety of human cytokines including granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF), interleukins 1 alpha, 2 and 6 (IL-1 alpha, IL-2, IL-6) and interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) were incorporated i...
journal_title:Cytokine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/1043-4666(94)90014-0
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00