Abstract：
:Fluconazole has been used as prophylaxis against systemic fungal infections in preterm neonates. We conducted a study to determine whether cessation of a policy of prophylactic fluconazole results in a resurgence of fungal infections in a unit. Neonates born in the 3 epoches: A 36-month pre-Fluconazole prophylaxis epoch (Group 1), a 21-month Fluconazole prophylaxis epoch (Group 2) and a 39-month post Fluconazole prophylaxis epoch (Group 3) were compared for incidence and onset of fungal sepsis and resistance patterns. There was a decline in the incidence of fungal sepsis from Group 1 to Group 2, and it remained stable from Group 2 to Group 3. There was no significant difference in resistance to Fluconazole and to any of the azoles in Groups 1, 2 and 3 respectively.
journal_name
Indian Pediatrjournal_title
Indian pediatricsauthors
Dutta S,Murki S,Varma S,Narang A,Chakrabarti Akeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-12-01 00:00:00pages
1226-30issue
12eissn
0019-6061issn
0974-7559journal_volume
42pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The present study was conducted to evaluate and compare the specific cellular responses of children vaccinated with three different strains of BCG. The study comprised of normal children with normal weight and normal general responses (PHA) to in vitro leukocyte migration inhibition test (LMIT). The three strains of B...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Twenty five asphyxiated neonates had ECG changes consistent with degree of asphyxia. Equivocal changes were found in mild asphyxia and changes suggestive of myocardial infarction were seen with severe asphyxia. In most cases, the changes reverted to normal within two weeks signifying great ability of the neonatal hear...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A case control study was conducted in a referral and teaching hospital in North India on children aged 2 months to 5 years, to compare blood zinc levels in 50 cases of severe pneumonia and 50 age,sex and nutritional status matched controls. Mean blood Zinc levels in cases and controls was 376.1 ug/dL + 225.73 and 538....
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the glycometabolic function in chronically transfused patients of beta- thalassemia major in terms of glucose tolerance, insulin secretion, insulin resistance index, and beta cell function index and to determine their relationship with clinical and biochemical profile. METHODS:30 homozygous thalass...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Acute interstitial nephritis (AIN) should be ruled out in children with unexplained acute renal failure. We present a 4 1/2 year old girl who presented with oliguric acute renal failure preceded by a febrile illness. Renal histopathology revealed features of drug induced AIN. She recovered with dialysis, other support...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Thirty-two infants above one month of age admitted to a tertiary care hospital with signs of infection and presumptive diagnosis of sepsis were included. Cytokine levels of tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFmu) and interleukin-6 (IL 6) were estimated at admission and after 48 to 72 hr, and their relationship examined to...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：: ...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 评论,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2019-09-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Indian Pediatrics limited the number of authorship to 5, 4 and 2 for Brief Reports (BR), Case Reports (CR), and Letters to the Editor (LE), respectively from January 2003, to curb gift authorship. To analyze the impact of this policy, a comparative analysis was conducted for years 2002-2004. Mean (SD) number of author...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Clinical and hematological data of 9 cases with factor XIII deficiency is highlighted. The age at first bleed ranged from 3 days of life to 1 year. Seven of these 9 cases had bleeding from the umbilicus, 3 had recurrent subcutaneous and muscle hematomas, while 4 cases had CNS bleeds of which 3 expired. Routine coagulo...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Mediastinal pancreatic pseudocyst is a rare complication of pancreatitis. CASE CHARACTERISTICS:An 8-year-old boy with chest pain and shortness of breath. Computed tomography of chest showed a cystic mass in the mediastinum. The cyst aspirate revealed high amylase and lipase levels, suggestive of pancreatic ...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2018-03-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:We examined associations of different adiposity measures with cortisol responses during the Trier Social Stress Test for children (TSST-C). DESIGN:Descriptive study. SETTING:Holdsworth Memorial Hospital, Mysore, India. PARTICIPANTS:Adolescents aged 13.5y from a birth cohort were recruited (N=269, 133 boys)...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2018-02-15 00:00:00
abstract：Context:Infantile colic is self-limiting condition but it can be a cause of anxiety for parents and challenge for doctors. The challenge for the doctors lies in correct identification of the condition and appropriate management. The objective of this review article is to summarize the pathophysiology, treatment options...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2018-11-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Hospital acquired enteric infections were investigated by studying 3138 children under 5 years of age who were admitted without diarrhea in nine medical words of a pediatric hospital, Calcutta during the period between March and September 1987. Three hundred and twenty (10.2%) children developed nosocomial diarrhea du...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Molecular basis of various forms of hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia, involving defects in key genes regulating insulin secretion, are being increasingly reported. However, the management of medically unresponsive hyperinsulinism still remains a challenge as current facilities for genetic diagnosis and appropriate...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s13312-015-0772-1
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome (HUS) induced by Streptococcus pneumoniae in a 20 month-old girl. She responded well to hemodialysis. ...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We prospectively studied the effect of oral paracetamol in closing hemodynamically significant Patent ductus arteriosus in preterm infants (gestational age <32 weeks) where Ibuprofen was contraindicated. 29 of 40 neonates (72.5%) showed successful response while 11 (29.5%) failed to show any response. No major complic...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Delayed diagnosis of undescended testes is a major problem. A retrospective review of 298 testes units was performed to assess the age at referral, age at operation, complications and final outcome. The mean age at referral was 57 months. Only 24% of cases were operated below 2 years. A similar pattern of delayed orch...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We studied the level of food insecurity among households with HIV-infected children and its relationship with childhood nutritional indicators. Among the 147 children assessed, food insecurity was present in 59% of households. Majority of children with stunting belonged to-food insecure families. Stunting and Underwei...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 信件
doi：
更新日期：2015-03-08 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study the clinical profile and outcome of langerhans cell histiocytosis in children upto 2 years of life. DESIGN:Retrospective analysis. METHODS:Medical records of Children upto 2 years of age with a diagnosis of langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH) were analyzed. Their clinical pattern, treatment modalit...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the incidence, risk factors and outcome of acute kidney injury (AKI) in hospitalized children with nephrotic syndrome. METHODS:All consecutive hospitalized children (aged 1-14 years) with diagnosis of nephrotic syndrome between February 2016 and February 2017 were enrolled for the study. Childre...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2019-02-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the efficacy of the ketogenic diet in Indian children with uncontrolled epilepsy. STUDY DESIGN:Prospective observational study. SETTING:Hospital based. PATIENTS:105 children (age 4 months to 18 years) with uncontrolled epilepsy enrolled in the ketogenic diet program over a period of 9 years and...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Madhya Pradesh has made remarkable progress in facility based management of severe acute malnutrition, and has developed a model that is being replicated in many states. India has uniquely high prevalence of both stunting and wasting, implying that both severe acute malnutrition and severe chronic malnutrition co-exis...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13312-014-0341-z
更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Eighty one pregnant women (20 +/- 2 weeks of gestation) were assessed for their nutritional status. They were divided into three groups; Group I women (n = 30) were given 200 mg ferrous sulphate (FeSO4) tablet per day for 15 weeks, Group II women (n = 25) were given FeSO4 tablets along with 2,000,000 IU of vitamin A a...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:Measles remains a major cause of child mortality in India. Measles case fatality ratios (CFRs) vary substantially between countries and even within the same community over time. We present a review of Indian community-based measles CFR studies conducted from 1975 to 2008. EVIDENCE ACQUISITION:PubMed, Cochrane ...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare lipid parameters between diabetics and controls and to study association between metabolic control and lipid profile. METHODS:Lipid profile and HbA1c were measured (n=80, 39 boys) in diabetic children [age 10.7(3.4) y] and 54 controls, tests repeated after 1 year (in 45 diabetics). RESULTS:Diabet...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13312-016-0787-2
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hepatitis is a known manifestation of congenital syphilis, however hepatitis developing during penicillin therapy is unknown. Ten patients of congenital syphilis were studied and serial liver enzymes were done before and after starting penicillin therapy. Eight of the ten patients developed hepatitis after initiating ...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the safety and reactogenecity of indigenously produced measles vaccine derived from EZ strain. DESIGN:A longitudinal clinical follow up after vaccination. SETTING:Hospital based and home follow up, as required. SUBJECTS:12,470 children, 9 to 15 months old, immunized with measles vaccine of EZ str...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Pediatric statistics in a 50-year-old large hospital were analysed to find out any change in pediatric admission rate, morbidity and mortality and outcome of common disorders during the last four decades. Information was collected from four block years from each of the last four decades and compared. An increase of al...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify the factors influencing brain injury in infants with congenital heart disease (CHD) after cardiac surgery. METHODS:This retrospective study investigated 103 infants with CHD undergoing cardiac surgery between January 2013 and February 2016. Pre- and postoperative amplitude-integrated electroencep...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2020-02-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To document bone mineral density of children and adolescents with cystic fibrosis. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SETTING:Tertiary-care center of Northern India, July 2012 to August 2015. PARTICIPANTS:52 children aged 6-18 years with cystic fibrosis and 62 healthy controls of similar age and sex. METHODS:B...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13312-017-1065-7
更新日期：2017-07-15 00:00:00
