Abstract:
:Thirty-two infants above one month of age admitted to a tertiary care hospital with signs of infection and presumptive diagnosis of sepsis were included. Cytokine levels of tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFmu) and interleukin-6 (IL 6) were estimated at admission and after 48 to 72 hr, and their relationship examined to the outcome. Significantly higher TNFalpha and IL-6 levels were seen in infants with sepsis compared to control. The TNFalpha levels significantly decreased in patients with sepsis, septic shock and the survivors, while the patients who did not survive, the levels showed no significant change after 48 hr. The initial levels of IL6 were comparatively higher in patients with septic shock and non-survivors, and increased at 48 hr of admission in patients with sepsis, septic shock and non-survivors.
journal_name
Indian Pediatrjournal_title
Indian pediatricsauthors
Makhija P,Yadav S,Thakur Akeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-10-01 00:00:00pages
1024-8issue
10eissn
0019-6061issn
0974-7559journal_volume
42pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Pulmonary manifestations of sarcoidosis are common and may be initially confused with other common diseases like tuberculosis. We report an 11 yr old girl who presented with chronic cough, low grade fever, recent exposure to tuberculosis and hilar lymphadenopathy. She was provisionally diagnosed as pulmonary tuberculo...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A modified technique for umbilical artery catheterization was assessed in babies in whom conventional method failed or if the cord was dry. Success rate attained with the modified technique was 90% (19/21). This modified technique could provide an easier and faster method for successful umbilical arterial catheterizat...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1007/s13312-014-0477-x
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This presentation deals with 110 surgically proven cases of abdominal tuberculosis in the pediatric age group. The protean clinical profiles and complications of the disease entity made the clinical diagnosis difficult; the investigations were also found non-pathognomonic. The most common type of pathology seen was ad...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the transcutaneous absorption of traditionally massaged oil in newborns and to specifically compare the effects of (i) essential fatty acid (EFA) rich - safflower oil and (ii) saturated fat rich coconut oil, on fatty acid profiles of massaged babies. DESIGN:A short term randomised controlled study. ...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To document bone mineral density of children and adolescents with cystic fibrosis. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SETTING:Tertiary-care center of Northern India, July 2012 to August 2015. PARTICIPANTS:52 children aged 6-18 years with cystic fibrosis and 62 healthy controls of similar age and sex. METHODS:B...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s13312-017-1065-7
更新日期:2017-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::The objectives of this study were to evaluate whether a newborn or a neonate is capable of responding immunologically after BCG vaccination and to find out if this immunity persists for one year. Normal infants aged between 0 days-3 months brought to immunization centre were included in the study. In vitro leukocyte m...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Seven hundred and fifty nine children in different sectors were covered in this study, which was undertaken by observational techniques, questionnaires and physical examination. All children belonged to the age group of 6-14 years. Nearly 30% children had migrated from neighbouring districts and states. Almost 88% wer...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We assessed the clinical response and side effects of Ferrous sulfate (FS) and Iron polymaltose complex (IPC) in 118 children with Iron deficiency anemia (IDA). Subjects were randomized to receive therapy with either oral IPC (Group A, n=59) or oral FS (Group B, n=59); all were given elemental iron in three divided do...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thrombocytosis is a frequent finding in hemograms obtained from hospitalized and ambulatory children due to the widespread use of automated blood cell counters. Pediatricians are commonly puzzled in cases of thrombocytosis to determine the underlying cause and the need for therapy. The purpose of this review is to ass...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cord problems at birth were prospectively studied in 12,000 singleton deliveries, of which 258 (2.15%) babies had cord abnormalities. Nearly 32% of these cases had fetal distress and 20.5% had 1 minute Apgar score less than 6. Of the various cord problems nuchal cord was noted in 79.1%, cord prolapse in 12.4% and true...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A holistic approach in assessment and plan for intervention in childhood malnutrition is the need of the hour. This is in the context of nutrition education program (NEP), undertaken under the National IAP action plan, 2015. In the crusade against malnutrition, an ABCDEFQ assessment scale is recommended, with aspects ...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s13312-016-0820-5
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Children with cow milk allergy are suspected to develop calcium metabolism disturbances. We observed increased markers of bone turnover in these children. Children with cow milk allergy are more prone to develop the disturbances of the bone mineralization even in the first year of life. ...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s13312-013-0194-x
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the clinical profile of children with bacteriologically confirmed tuberculosis. STUDY DESIGN:A multicentric study was conducted in three hospitals in Chennai city between July 1995 and December 1997. Children aged 6 months to 12 years with signs and symptoms suggestive of tuberculosis were invest...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To identify important factors (linked to lifestyle, eating and sedentary behaviors) relating to waist circumference among urban South Indian children aged 3 to 16 years. DESIGN:Cross sectional. SETTING:Urban schools of Bangalore, from August 2008 to January 2010. PARTICIPANTS:8444 children; 4707 children ...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s13312-012-0027-3
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:JUSTIFICATION:Seizures constitute the most common neurological problem in children and the majority of epilepsy has its onset in childhood. Appropriate diagnosis and management of childhood epilepsy is essential to improve quality of life in these children. Evidence-based clinical practice guidelines, modified to the I...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,实务指引
doi:
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Cryptosporidium spp. is a zoonotic infection, now being recognized as a significant cause of diarrhea in both immunocompetent and immunocompromised hosts. However, there still exist significant knowledge gaps in its estimated global burden, epidemiology, diagnosis and management. EVIDENCE ACQUISITION:A semi-sy...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s13312-017-1093-3
更新日期:2017-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::A retrospective analysis was carried out to identify factors associated with delay in diagnosis of Kawasaki disease in a tertiary care pediatric hospital setting in Chennai, India. Over a period of 2 years, a total of 37 cases were studied. The cases were divided into Early Diagnosis Group (EDG) and Delayed Diagnosis ...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s13312-012-0130-5
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Association of rotavirus gastroenteritis with histo-blood group antigens in children younger than 5 years admitted with diarrhea (n=389) was studied. Distribution of blood groups in rotavirus positive (n=96) and rotavirus negative (n=51) diarrhea gastroenteritis cases did not show any susceptibility to any blood group...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-07-08 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Improved survival seen in Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL) cases has led to increased reports of second malignant neoplasms. CASE CHARACTERISTICS:A 12-year-old female treated for ALL using UK ALL XI protocol nine years back presented with progressively increasing pre-auricular swelling. OBSERVATION:Inves...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s13312-015-0757-0
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ensuring quality in healthcare today has become extremely essential to ensure adequate utilization of healthcare services and improved outcomes. In addition to essential infrastructure in terms of safe and adequate space, knowledgeable and skilled health workers, and essential equipment and supply, the healthcare team...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2018-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::The retrospective study was carried out to examine performance of Pottels height- independent equation compared to Schwartzs height-dependent equation to estimate glomerular filtration rate in 115 children in Indian setting. The Pottels equation performed well compared to updated Schwartz equation (R2=0.94, mean bias ...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s13312-017-1001-x
更新日期:2017-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::Jaundice as a presenting feature of pediatric acute myeloid leukemia is rare. We report two cases of AML who presented with obstructive jaundice, one with a malignant stricture at the common bile duct and other with a granulocytic sarcoma obstructing the bile duct. The prognosis is poor in these patients. ...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hospital acquired enteric infections were investigated by studying 3138 children under 5 years of age who were admitted without diarrhea in nine medical words of a pediatric hospital, Calcutta during the period between March and September 1987. Three hundred and twenty (10.2%) children developed nosocomial diarrhea du...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Lysinuric protein intolerance is an inherited disorder of transport of cationic amino acids, causing amino aciduria. CASE CHARACTERISTICS:A 3-year-old boy with 12 month history of episodic change in behavior (decreased sleep, poor interaction), stunted growth and hyperammonemia. OUTCOME:Genetic analysis re...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s13312-016-0920-2
更新日期:2016-08-08 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the clinical profile and outcome of langerhans cell histiocytosis in children upto 2 years of life. DESIGN:Retrospective analysis. METHODS:Medical records of Children upto 2 years of age with a diagnosis of langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH) were analyzed. Their clinical pattern, treatment modalit...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::India established the National Tuberculosis Control Project (NTCP) 50 years ago and re-designed it as Revised NTCP (RNTCP) 19 years ago. Tuberculosis (TB) control was beset with obstacles-BCG vaccination was found ineffective in TB control in 1979; human immunodeficiency virus began spreading in India since 1984 with ...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s13312-013-0021-4
更新日期:2013-01-08 00:00:00
abstract::Transfusion-associated graft-versus-host disease (TA-GVHD) is a dreaded complication in immunocompromized hosts. The diagnosis is often delayed because of lack of awareness and the non-specific clinical features. More than 90% patients succumb to refractory infections. The only effective preventive measure is administ...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe a novel wrist deformity in b-thalassemia major patients, and their radiographic and magnetic resonance imaging findings. METHODS:30 patients with b-thalassemia major who were noticed to have ulnar deviation at wrist joint were evaluated for previous history of medications, serum ferritin levels, ...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2019-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::A 6 month-old infant presenting with severe mitral regurgitation was found to have hepatosplenomegaly, corneal clouding, and Alder-Reilly granules in the leucocytes. Extremely low levels of beta glucuronidase confirmed the diagnosis of Sly disease (Mucopolysaccharidosis VII). This is the first case of MPS VII reported...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the clinical profile of children with scrub typhus and its association with hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis. METHODS:Children presenting with unexplained fever and multi-systemic involvement between May to December 2011 were tested for scrub typhus using IgM ELISA kits. Occurrence of Hemophagocyt...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s13312-014-0470-4
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00