Abstract:
:Thrombocytosis is a frequent finding in hemograms obtained from hospitalized and ambulatory children due to the widespread use of automated blood cell counters. Pediatricians are commonly puzzled in cases of thrombocytosis to determine the underlying cause and the need for therapy. The purpose of this review is to assist the general pediatrician into dealing with this common hematological finding in every day clinical practice. Fortunately, primary thrombocytosis or essential thrombocythemia, a clonal disease, is exceedingly rare in childhood, but may be associated with thromboembolic and hemorrhagic complications. On the other hand, secondary or reactive thrombocytosis is very common and is due to a variety of conditions, such as acute and chronic infections, iron deficiency, bleeding, hemolytic anemias, collagen vascular diseases, malignancies, drugs and splenectomy. Treatment of reactive thrombocytosis should be directed to the underlying problem alone. Administration of platelet aggregation inhibitors such as aspirin is unwarranted. Consultation is necessary only for the rare child with extreme thrombocytosis who has clinical and/or laboratory criteria consistent with essential thrombocythemia, or in whom a hemorrhagic or thrombotic complication has developed.
journal_name
Indian Pediatrjournal_title
Indian pediatricsauthors
Mantadakis E,Tsalkidis A,Chatzimichael Asubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-08-01 00:00:00pages
669-77issue
8eissn
0019-6061issn
0974-7559journal_volume
45pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:OBJECTIVE:To implement Mini-CEX, a Workplace-based assessment tool, for formative assessment of clinical skills of final year pediatric post-graduate residents. METHODS:All final-year postgraduate residents at the Department of Pediatrics of a public medical college in India underwent mini-CEX assessment by rotation a...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s13312-017-1089-z
更新日期:2017-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::Cord problems at birth were prospectively studied in 12,000 singleton deliveries, of which 258 (2.15%) babies had cord abnormalities. Nearly 32% of these cases had fetal distress and 20.5% had 1 minute Apgar score less than 6. Of the various cord problems nuchal cord was noted in 79.1%, cord prolapse in 12.4% and true...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The prevalence of Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder was estimated in 500 adolescents using Conners' parents and teachers rating scales. Thirty six (7.2%) adolescents had positive scores on both the scales. The parents and teachers also completed a Diagnostic and Statistical Manual-IV based questionnaire which s...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1007/s13312-014-0350-y
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:High bilirubin level is toxic to developing brain and auditory system but the current debate surrounds the toxicity of bilirubin in healthy term infants. METHODS:Longitudinal observational study to find BERA abnormalities in term newborns with isolated hyperbilirubinemia of 20 mg/dL and more and to follow u...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s13312-014-0346-7
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Current Medical training in India is generally didactic and pedagogical, and often does not systematically prepare newly graduated doctors to be competent, confident and compassionate. After much deliberation, the Medical Council of India (MCI) has recently introduced a new outcome-driven curriculum for undergraduate ...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-10-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the relation between maternal overt hypothyroidism and neurodevelopmental outcome of neonates in iodine-deficient region of Northern India (Kashmir Valley). DESIGN:Prospective cohort study. SETTING:Endocrinology department of a tertiary-care hospital. PARTICIPANTS:82 hypothyroid pregnant women wer...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s13312-015-0733-8
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To find out the degree of current undernutrition in rural reproductive age women. SETTING:49 villages of two adjoining rural blocks of Varanasi. METHODS:6130 non-pregnant and non-lactating rural women in the age group 18-45 year were studied for sociodemographic characteristics and anthropometry, i.e., weig...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 12-year-old male child presented with bilateral visual loss and short stature. He had dysmorphic faces, barrel shaped chest and short limbs with enlarged peripheral joints. In addition he had bilateral retinal detachment with secondary cataract formation. Skeletal survey revealed irregular platyspondyly, hypoplastic...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pediatric statistics in a 50-year-old large hospital were analysed to find out any change in pediatric admission rate, morbidity and mortality and outcome of common disorders during the last four decades. Information was collected from four block years from each of the last four decades and compared. An increase of al...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the clinical utility of serum neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL) as an early marker of acute kidney injury in asphyxiated neonates with hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy (HIE). DESIGN:Cohort study. SETTINGS:National Intensive Care Unit of Maternity Hospital, Ain Shams University, C...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s13312-013-0153-6
更新日期:2013-05-08 00:00:00
abstract::This retrospective analysis documents the usefulness of fiberoptic bronchoscopy in finding the etiology of 56 cases of unresolved atelectasis in infancy, over a two year period (June 2005 to May 2007). Fiberoptic bronchoscopy identified the etiology leading to a revised diagnosis and change in management strategy in 3...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s13312-010-0134-y
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Social, cultural and economic factors, beside medical causes, contribute to the high percentage of infant mortality in India. This study was carried out in 12 villages in the area of the Rural Health Training Centre, Naila, India; all villages were being regularly visited by paramedical staff and doctors. During 197...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 3.5-month-old infant with undiagnosed underlying combined immunodeficiency presented with S. ceravisiae fungemia following treatment with S. boulardii containing probiotic preparation. This case highlights that the use of probiotics in sick patients may be fraught with danger. ...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 信件
doi:
更新日期:2019-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::Eighty one pregnant women (20 +/- 2 weeks of gestation) were assessed for their nutritional status. They were divided into three groups; Group I women (n = 30) were given 200 mg ferrous sulphate (FeSO4) tablet per day for 15 weeks, Group II women (n = 25) were given FeSO4 tablets along with 2,000,000 IU of vitamin A a...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clinical and hematological data of 9 cases with factor XIII deficiency is highlighted. The age at first bleed ranged from 3 days of life to 1 year. Seven of these 9 cases had bleeding from the umbilicus, 3 had recurrent subcutaneous and muscle hematomas, while 4 cases had CNS bleeds of which 3 expired. Routine coagulo...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the etiological profile and patterns of clinical presentation of nephrocalcinosis. METHODS:In this observational study, patients 18 years or younger, referred to the pediatric nephrology clinic with nephrocalcinosis were evaluated for etiology. Symptoms/signs at presentation, estimated glomerular fi...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::Familial chylomicronemia syndrome is a group of rare genetic disorders characterized by deficient activity of an enzyme lipoprotein lipase or apo-protein C-II deficiency. In this paper we present an infant with massive hyperchylomicronemia and severe pancreatitis. Exchange transfusion for controlling hypertriglyceride...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A retrospective analysis was carried out to identify factors associated with delay in diagnosis of Kawasaki disease in a tertiary care pediatric hospital setting in Chennai, India. Over a period of 2 years, a total of 37 cases were studied. The cases were divided into Early Diagnosis Group (EDG) and Delayed Diagnosis ...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s13312-012-0130-5
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Psychosocial assessment was carried out in 35 children with acute lymphatic leukemic, an equal number with non-leukemic chronic illness and their parents. Psychological dysfunction existed more frequently in parents of leukemic children. Depression as an initial reaction on being conveyed the diagnosis, was seen in 85...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty six perinatally acquired HAART naive HIV positive children asymptomatic for cardiac disease in age group of 1-9 years were evaluated for cardiac abnormalities by echocardiography. All children were classified according to the revised CDC classification for HIV infection in children. 20 (76.9 percent) patients h...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the effect of oil massage on growth and neurobehavior in preterm babies less than 1500 g. DESIGN:Randomized Controlled Trial. SETTING:Tertiary level neonatal unit of a teaching hospital. SUBJECTS:Neonates with birth weight <1500 grams, gestation >37 weeks, receiving enteral feeds of at least 100 m...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::No clear operational definition of 'Community Participation' has emerged over the last decade of experimentation. One reason is the markedly contrasting perspectives that exist at different levels such as Aid Agencies, Ministry of Health, Government Health Programmes and Non-Government Organizations (NGOs). A more pra...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To observe the safety and efficacy of Colistimethate sodium in children infected with gram-negative bacteria, susceptible only to colistimethate sodium. METHODS:This prospective observational study done over 2 years observed children who received colistin for >48 h, for renal failure as defined by p-RIFLE cr...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s13312-015-0586-1
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We examined associations of different adiposity measures with cortisol responses during the Trier Social Stress Test for children (TSST-C). DESIGN:Descriptive study. SETTING:Holdsworth Memorial Hospital, Mysore, India. PARTICIPANTS:Adolescents aged 13.5y from a birth cohort were recruited (N=269, 133 boys)...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2018-02-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Human trypansomiasis due to infection by animal trypanosomes is rarely reported from India. CASE CHARACTERISTICS:We describe clinical presentation of a 2-month-old boyfrom a rat infested house in rural Gujarat who was diagnosed to be havinginfection with the rodent parasite Trypanosoma lewisi. OBSERVATION:...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2018-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::Iodine deficiency disorders (IDD) is a public health problem in India. A ban on the sale of uniodised salt for household consumption has been introduced in Rajasthan State since 1992. The present study was conducted in the district of Bharatpur, Rajasthan with the objective to assess the prevalence of iodine disorders...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Improved survival seen in Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL) cases has led to increased reports of second malignant neoplasms. CASE CHARACTERISTICS:A 12-year-old female treated for ALL using UK ALL XI protocol nine years back presented with progressively increasing pre-auricular swelling. OBSERVATION:Inves...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s13312-015-0757-0
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report on 16 children with ingestion of magnetic foreign bodies, who were identified by a medical record review of our hospital data for the time period between January, 2017 and May, 2018. Digestive tract wall was sandwiched in 13 (75%) children and 11 (74%) had gaptic intestinal perforation. ...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-06-24 00:00:00
abstract::This retrospective study was conducted to estimate the shedding of 2009 H1N1 virus and the risk analysis by review of medical charts, laboratory and radiological findings of all inpatients with confirmed pandemic influenza A (H1N1) at a provincial pediatric hospital. A total of 41 cases attending the inpatient departm...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s13312-011-0151-5
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This cross-sectional study was undertaken to compare WHO and Indian Academy of Pediatrics (IAP) recommended growth charts compiled by Agarwal. 2105 children aged less than 5 years, attending 132 Anganwadi centres in Mysore city, were included by simple random sampling method. Weight and height of all children were rec...
journal_title:Indian pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s13312-012-0157-7
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00