Abstract：
:Iodine deficiency disorders (IDD) is a public health problem in India. A ban on the sale of uniodised salt for household consumption has been introduced in Rajasthan State since 1992. The present study was conducted in the district of Bharatpur, Rajasthan with the objective to assess the prevalence of iodine disorders in school children as no data is available on this aspect. A total of 3072 children in the age group of 6-12 years were included in the study and were clinically examined. On the spot urine samples were collected randomly from 450 children. A total of 1064 salt samples were collected randomly from the families of the children. The total goiter prevalence was found to be 7.2% in the subjects studied. It was found that the percentage of children with urinary iodine excretion <20.0; 20.0-49.9, 50.0-99.9 and 100 mcg/L and above was 1.1, 1.1, 7.8 and 90.0% respectively. The assessment of iodine content of salt revealed that 56% of the families were consuming iodised salt. The findings of the present study indicated that the population is in a transition phase from iodine deficient (as revealed by the TGR) to iodine sufficient (as revealed by the medium UIE of 200.0 mcg/L) nutriture.
journal_name
Indian Pediatrjournal_title
Indian pediatricsauthors
Kapil U,Singh P,Pathak P,Singh Ckeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-02-01 00:00:00pages
147-9issue
2eissn
0019-6061issn
0974-7559journal_volume
40pub_type
杂志文章abstract：BACKGROUND:Improved survival seen in Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL) cases has led to increased reports of second malignant neoplasms. CASE CHARACTERISTICS:A 12-year-old female treated for ALL using UK ALL XI protocol nine years back presented with progressively increasing pre-auricular swelling. OBSERVATION:Inves...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13312-015-0757-0
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:No clear operational definition of 'Community Participation' has emerged over the last decade of experimentation. One reason is the markedly contrasting perspectives that exist at different levels such as Aid Agencies, Ministry of Health, Government Health Programmes and Non-Government Organizations (NGOs). A more pra...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Capillaria hepatica is a very rare zoonotic infestation which primarily infests rodents and is rarely found in humans. The presenting features are fever of unknown origin, hepatomegaly and peripheral eosinophilia. Liver biopsy remains the cornerstone of diagnosis. Treatment of choice is Albendazole and outcome is gene...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study the association between common AIDS restriction genes and slow disease progression among perinatally-infected children in India. METHODS:ART-naïve children were identified and selected host factors including CCR5-∆32, SDF1-3'A, CCR5-59029G, HLA-B*27, B*57 were studied using allele-specific PCR-RFLP ...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13312-014-0505-x
更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Berardinelli-Seip congenital lipodystrophy (BSCL) is a very rare genetic disorder characterized by lipoatrophy, hypertriglyceridemia, hepatomegaly and acromegaloid features. On the basis of mutational and haplotype analysis, BSCL families have been classified into three types BSCL 1, BSCL2 and BSCLX. We report Berardi...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Bartter syndrome is an inherited renal tubular disorder with hypokalemia, hypochloremic metabolic alkalosis, normal blood pressure with hyper-reninemia and increased urinary loss of sodium, potassium and chloride. We report an infant with neonatal Bartter syndrome, who improved with potassium supplements. ...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect of high dose phenobarbital on lipid peroxidation and antioxidant enzymes in perinatal asphyxia. DESIGN:Open label, Randomized controlled trial. SETTING:Neonatal intensive care unit of a tertiary care teaching hospital. PARTICIPANTS:72 full term inborn neonates with severe birth asphy...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/s13312-011-0106-x
更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:International Union of Immunological Societies working group recently updated the human inborn errors of immunity. This classification includes 65 new disorders that have been added since the last classification in 2018. This article highlights the important aspects of new classification for the benefit of general ped...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2020-06-15 00:00:00
abstract：JUSTIFICATION:Seizures constitute the most common neurological problem in children and the majority of epilepsy has its onset in childhood. Appropriate diagnosis and management of childhood epilepsy is essential to improve quality of life in these children. Evidence-based clinical practice guidelines, modified to the I...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章,实务指引
doi：
更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Children with cow milk allergy are suspected to develop calcium metabolism disturbances. We observed increased markers of bone turnover in these children. Children with cow milk allergy are more prone to develop the disturbances of the bone mineralization even in the first year of life. ...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13312-013-0194-x
更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We assessed the clinical response and side effects of Ferrous sulfate (FS) and Iron polymaltose complex (IPC) in 118 children with Iron deficiency anemia (IDA). Subjects were randomized to receive therapy with either oral IPC (Group A, n=59) or oral FS (Group B, n=59); all were given elemental iron in three divided do...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Decline in malnutrition levels has been dismal since the 1990s. We ascertained decadal trend in childhood nutritional status between 1997 and 2007 in Chandigarh, India and assessed impact of Integrated Child Development Services (ICDS) on childhood undernutrition. A total of 803 under-five children, 547 children betwe...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13312-011-0058-1
更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate serum leptin levels in obese Indian children and its correlation to anthropometric and biochemical parameters. DESIGN:Cohort study. SETTING:Referral tertiary hospital. METHODOLOGY:Leptin levels were measured in 36 children (26 boys, age 1.5 to 15 years) and 37 adults (21 men, age 25 to 69 years...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the short term clinical effects of delayed cord clamping in preterm neonates. DESIGN:Randomized controlled trial. SETTING:A tertiary care neonatal unit from October 2013 to September 2014. PARTICIPANTS:78 mothers with preterm labor between 27 to 316/7 weeks gestation. INTERVENTION:Early cord c...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/s13312-017-1011-8
更新日期：2017-02-15 00:00:00
abstract：:In 2017, a 10-year-old girl, who was allegedly raped and impregnated, was denied an abortion on the basis of the Medical Termination of Pregnancy Act 1971. This perspective re-examines this issue while prioritizing the best interest of the child. We recommend that boards should be constituted at district-level hospita...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2018-10-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess efficacy and safety of High flow nasal cannula therapy (HFNC) as primary mode of treatment for children with respiratory distress. METHODS:Consecutive patients (1 mo-16 years) with respiratory distress were assessed for respiratory clinical score, COMFORT score and saturation to FiO2 (SF) ratio. R...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2021-01-15 00:00:00
abstract：:A random urine calcium/creatinine ratio (UCa/Cr) is of practical use in screening for hypercalciuria. However, due to worldwide variations, reference values for the pediatric population are not yet well established. Furthermore, no study has been conducted to establish normal UCa/Cr values in Turkish children. The obj...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There is little published literature from the third World countries that described the factors influencing survival of babies with esophageal atresia. We analysed 25 consecutive neonates treated for esophageal atresia. The overall survival rate was 36%. All 4 babies in Waterston Group A, 37.5% in Group B, and 15.4% in...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Familial chylomicronemia syndrome is a group of rare genetic disorders characterized by deficient activity of an enzyme lipoprotein lipase or apo-protein C-II deficiency. In this paper we present an infant with massive hyperchylomicronemia and severe pancreatitis. Exchange transfusion for controlling hypertriglyceride...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Idiopathic pulmonary hemosiderosis is conventionally treated with steroids, prolonged usage of which maybe deleterious and disease often recurs on tapering. We initiated hydroxy-chloroquine and azathioprine early in treatment along with steroids in seven children with idiopathic pulmonary hemosiderosis, and observed t...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 信件
doi：
更新日期：2019-01-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Pediatric statistics in a 50-year-old large hospital were analysed to find out any change in pediatric admission rate, morbidity and mortality and outcome of common disorders during the last four decades. Information was collected from four block years from each of the last four decades and compared. An increase of al...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mevalonate kinase deficiency (MKD) is a rare autosomal recessive autoinflammatory disease caused by mutations in MVK. We report two siblings with MKD, presenting with recurrent febrile illnesses, detected to have compound heterozygous variants in MVK. MKD mimics common pediatric conditions and should be considered as ...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2020-02-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Twenty-six neonates were diagnosed to have acinetobacter sepsis during 1986-90, representing 6.5% of all cases of bacteriologically proven sepsis. Of these 19 neonates were low birth weight (LBW) 12 were small for gestational age (SGA). Nineteen neonates had early-onset sepsis. The male to female ratio was 9:17. The h...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Human trypansomiasis due to infection by animal trypanosomes is rarely reported from India. CASE CHARACTERISTICS:We describe clinical presentation of a 2-month-old boyfrom a rat infested house in rural Gujarat who was diagnosed to be havinginfection with the rodent parasite Trypanosoma lewisi. OBSERVATION:...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2018-01-15 00:00:00
abstract：:We studied the actual time taken to document temperature in a stable neonate by an electronic digital skin thermometer with automatic time beeper. We studied 100 neonates after initial stabilization. The mean time required for documenting the temperature by a electronic thermometer in axilla was 56.34+/-1.54 secs for ...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 信件
doi：
更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study the transcutaneous absorption of traditionally massaged oil in newborns and to specifically compare the effects of (i) essential fatty acid (EFA) rich - safflower oil and (ii) saturated fat rich coconut oil, on fatty acid profiles of massaged babies. DESIGN:A short term randomised controlled study. ...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe a novel wrist deformity in b-thalassemia major patients, and their radiographic and magnetic resonance imaging findings. METHODS:30 patients with b-thalassemia major who were noticed to have ulnar deviation at wrist joint were evaluated for previous history of medications, serum ferritin levels, ...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2019-01-15 00:00:00
abstract：:An outbreak of suspected pertussis occurred in Sarli circle of Kurung-kumey district of Arunachal Pradesh in 2007. We investigated this outbreak to confirm the etiology, estimate the magnitude and identify reasons for its occurrence. Twenty-six deaths were reported from the circle. We identified 72 case-patients meeti...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The distribution of supplementary nutrition (SN) to beneficiaries is an issue of debate in the Integrated Child Development Services (ICDS) program, discussed in almost all fora in which the scheme is on the agenda. ICDS program managers rightly decided in 1975 to make SN a program component, and it should remain so....
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This presentation deals with 110 surgically proven cases of abdominal tuberculosis in the pediatric age group. The protean clinical profiles and complications of the disease entity made the clinical diagnosis difficult; the investigations were also found non-pathognomonic. The most common type of pathology seen was ad...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00
