Abstract：
OBJECTIVE:To study the relation between maternal overt hypothyroidism and neurodevelopmental outcome of neonates in iodine-deficient region of Northern India (Kashmir Valley). DESIGN:Prospective cohort study. SETTING:Endocrinology department of a tertiary-care hospital. PARTICIPANTS:82 hypothyroid pregnant women were enrolled and followed up till delivery. The neonates born to this group represented the case neonates. 51 euthyroid healthy pregnant women were selected as control group. The neonates born to these mothers served as controls. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:Early neonatal behavioral assessment at 3-4 weeks of age. RESULTS:The mean TSH and free T4 in neonates of mothers with well controlled hypothyroidism was significantly different from those born to mothers with poorly controlled hypothyroidism and controls in 1st trimester, but the difference was statistically insignificant for 2nd and 3rd trimester values. CONCLUSION:Overt maternal hypothyroidism in iodine-deficient area constitutes a risk factor for an abnormal neurobehavioral development of affected child.
journal_name
Indian Pediatrjournal_title
Indian pediatricsauthors
Ganaie MA,Charoo BA,Sofi RA,Ahmed A,Bhat JIdoi
10.1007/s13312-015-0733-8subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-10-01 00:00:00pages
864-6issue
10eissn
0019-6061issn
0974-7559journal_volume
52pub_type
杂志文章abstract：BACKGROUND:There is limited literature available on the phenotypic and mutation spectrum of Indian patients with Lysosomal storage disorders (LSD). OBJECTIVE:To elucidate the clinical, biochemical and mutation spectrum and to study the management options in Indian patients with lysosomal storage disorders. DESIGN:Des...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13312-012-0192-4
更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the survival of children =18 y, treated with immunosuppressive therapy (IST) using equine antithymocyte globulin (e-ATG) and cyclosporine (CsA). DESIGN:Prospective data entry as per a specified format. SETTING:Tertiary care hospital. PATIENTS:From January 1998 to December 2009, 40 children wer...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13312-012-0086-5
更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The incidence and the factors that influence twinning were studied in six villages of Dholka Taluka, a rural field training centre. The twinning rate was 10.10 per 1000 maternities. The monozygotic and dizygotic twinning rates were 4.53 and 5.56, respectively by applying Weinberg's differential formula. In three fourt...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study the effect of oil massage on growth and neurobehavior in preterm babies less than 1500 g. DESIGN:Randomized Controlled Trial. SETTING:Tertiary level neonatal unit of a teaching hospital. SUBJECTS:Neonates with birth weight <1500 grams, gestation >37 weeks, receiving enteral feeds of at least 100 m...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Madhya Pradesh has made remarkable progress in facility based management of severe acute malnutrition, and has developed a model that is being replicated in many states. India has uniquely high prevalence of both stunting and wasting, implying that both severe acute malnutrition and severe chronic malnutrition co-exis...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13312-014-0341-z
更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Eighteen cyanotic congenital heart disease (CCHD) and 17 acyanotic congenital heart disease (ACHD) patients in the age range of 2 months to 10 years along with their age and nutrition matched controls were studied for bactericidal, chemotactic and phagocytic functions. Bactericidal and phagocytic functions were signif...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Twenty children of acute viral hepatitis were subjected to ultrasound of gall bladder in acute and recovery phase. Increased wall thickness, reduced volume and abnormal echo-texture of gall bladder contents were the findings in the acute phase. A normal ultrasound of gall bladder was restored in most of the patients w...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：: ...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 信件
doi：
更新日期：2019-02-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate endothelial function and arterial mechanics in apparently healthy overweight adolescents. DESIGN:Analytical observational study. SETTING:Tertiary hospital. METHODS:40 asymptomatic, normotensive and non-smoking adolescents (11 to 18 years old) were evaluated. Of these 20 were overweight or obese...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To develop age and gender specific waist circumference references for urban Indian children aged 3 -16 years. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SETTING:Urban preschools and schools of Bangalore. PARTICIPANTS:9060 children (5172 boys and 3888 girls) in the age group of 3-16 years. METHODS:Weight, height, and ...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13312-011-0126-6
更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effectiveness of a community oral health awareness program given to mothers through trained community level workers (Junior Public Health Nurses (JPHNs) and Anganwadi workers (AWWs). METHODS:Oral health education materials were prepared based on the findings of a knowledge survey among commun...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Data on blood pressure recorded by oscillometric method is limited. OBJECTIVE:To develop simplified tables and charts of blood pressure recorded by oscillometric method in children. DESIGN:Cross-sectional. SETTING:Ballabhgarh, Haryana. PARTICIPANTS:Healthy school-children. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:Blood pr...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13312-015-0749-0
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ninety neonates were ventilated over a period of 33 months of whom 50 (55.5%) survived. Fifty seven babies received IPPV while 33 CPAP. IPPV mode was being used more frequently recently and survival rates have steadily improved over past 3 years. Survival was cent per cent in babies above 1.5 kg on CPAP mode while 16/...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 2-yr-old child with early onset diabetes and hypothyroidism, and diagnosed as Wolcott-Rallison Syndrome, developed two episodes of acute liver failure and recovered, but he remains at high risk of developing another episode of acute liver failure. Autoimmune, metabolic or genetic disorders should be evaluated in chi...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2019-12-15 00:00:00
abstract：:This study was conducted to determine the frequency of antinuclear antibodies (ANA) positivity and uveitis in our newly diagnosed juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) patients classified according to International League Against Rheumatology (ILAR) classification criteria. Ninety-two girls and 106 boys, totally 198 chi...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To analyze variation in rotavirus-positivity using simple alternative statistical measures. METHODS:Hospital-based rotavirus surveillance among children admitted with acute gastroenteritis between 2005 and 2009. Prevalence, adjusted proportions and symmetrized index were calculated. RESULTS:Rotavirus preval...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13312-016-0898-9
更新日期：2016-07-08 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Clinical presentations of intestinal lymphangiectasia include pitting edema, chylous ascites, pleural effusion, diarrhea, malabsorption and intestinal obstruction. CASE CHARACTERISTICS:An 8-year-old male child presented to the emergency department with clinical features of peritonitis, raising suspicion of ...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2018-10-15 00:00:00
abstract：JUSTIFICATION:Separate guidelines are needed for determining the optimal timing of intervention in children with congenital heart diseases in India, because of their frequent late presentation, undernutrition and co-existing morbidities. PROCESS:Guidelines emerged following expert deliberations at the National Consens...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章,实务指引
doi：
更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Transfusion-associated graft-versus-host disease (TA-GVHD) is a dreaded complication in immunocompromized hosts. The diagnosis is often delayed because of lack of awareness and the non-specific clinical features. More than 90% patients succumb to refractory infections. The only effective preventive measure is administ...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether interactional group discussions could reduce prescriptions of injections by physicians. STUDY DESIGN:Randomized controlled trial. SETTING:Rural public health care facilities, North 24 Parganas district, West Bengal, India. SUBJECTS:72 medical officers, 36 each in intervention and contr...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/s13312-010-0076-4
更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the clinical utility of serum neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL) as an early marker of acute kidney injury in asphyxiated neonates with hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy (HIE). DESIGN:Cohort study. SETTINGS:National Intensive Care Unit of Maternity Hospital, Ain Shams University, C...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13312-013-0153-6
更新日期：2013-05-08 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the incidence, risk factors and outcome of acute kidney injury (AKI) in hospitalized children with nephrotic syndrome. METHODS:All consecutive hospitalized children (aged 1-14 years) with diagnosis of nephrotic syndrome between February 2016 and February 2017 were enrolled for the study. Childre...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2019-02-15 00:00:00
abstract：:We evaluated 50 mothers of children with Down syndrome attending Genetic Clinic of the Institute of Child Health and Hospital for Children, Madras, with special reference to their knowledge, belief and attitudes in the care of these children. After evaluation, they were educated individually and in groups with demonst...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Guillain-Barre syndrome is a post infectious polyradiculoneuropathy. It is equally prevalent in both the adult and the pediatric populations. Guillain-Barre syndrome following dengue fever is not a classically described entity and has not been reported in children. ...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The skinfold thickness (SFT) was measured in 750 Punjabi newborns at triceps and subscapular sites using a Harpenden's Caliper. It was correlated with various maternal and neonatal factors. SFT increased with increasing gestation but showed a decline after 40 weeks. There was a positive correlation of SFT with birth w...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the newborn period, unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia (UHB) is common, multifactoral, and associated with a variety of physiologic and pathologic conditions. The most commonly identified pathologic cause leading to hyperbilirubinemia is hemolytic disease of the newborn. We report a five-days-old female infant with ne...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To improve the rates of first hour initiation of breastfeeding in neonates born through cesarean section from 0 to 80% over 3 months through a quality improvement (QI) process. DESIGN:Quality improvement study. SETTING:Labor Room-Operation Theatre of a tertiary care hospital. PARTICIPANTS:Stable newborns ≥...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2018-09-15 00:00:00
abstract：:The clinical, laboratory and therapeutic data of patients with diarrhea in Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) antibody positive, immunocompromised and immunocompetent individuals were studied especially to look for prevalence of intestinal coccidiosis. During a study period of one decade, Isospora belli were identifie...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate the prevalence of rotavirus diarrhea among hospitalized children less than 5 years of age in Kerala State and to determine the circulating strains of rotavirus in Kerala. DESIGN:Multicenter, cross-sectional study. SETTING:Eight representative hospitals in Kunnathunadu Thaluk, Ernakulam district,...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s13312-014-0329-8
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hospital acquired enteric infections were investigated by studying 3138 children under 5 years of age who were admitted without diarrhea in nine medical words of a pediatric hospital, Calcutta during the period between March and September 1987. Three hundred and twenty (10.2%) children developed nosocomial diarrhea du...
journal_title：Indian pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00
