Abstract:
:Leuconostoc mesenteroides strains that are resistant to high levels of nisin (up to 25,000 IU/ml in broth) were isolated. These nisin-resistant mutants were evaluated to determine their potential use as starter culture strains for cabbage fermentations. We found that some L. mesenteroides strains could be adapted to high levels of nisin resistance, while others could not. The nisin resistance trait was found to be stable for at least 35 generations, in the absence of nisin selection, for all mutants tested. The effects of nisin and salt, separately and in combination, on growth kinetics of the nisin-resistant strains were determined. Salt was the most influential factor on the specific growth rates of the mutants, and no synergistic effect between nisin and salt on specific growth rates was observed. The nisin-resistant strains were unimpaired in their ability to rapidly produce normal heterolactic fermentation end products. The use of these L. mesenteroides mutants as starter cultures in combination with nisin may extend the heterolactic phase of cabbage fermentations.
journal_name
Appl Environ Microbioljournal_title
Applied and environmental microbiologyauthors
Breidt F,Crowley KA,Fleming HPdoi
10.1128/AEM.59.11.3778-3783.1993keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1993-11-01 00:00:00pages
3778-83issue
11eissn
0099-2240issn
1098-5336journal_volume
59pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Thirty-one urease-positive thermophilic Campylobacter (UPTC) isolates, including three reference strains (NCTC12892, NCTC12895 and NCTC12896), and three Campylobacter lari isolates, which were isolated from several countries and sources, were compared genotypically by using multilocus enzyme electrophoresis (MLEE). We...
journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/aem.69.6.3308-3310.2003
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have previously reported that the prominent industrial enzyme producer Trichoderma reesei (teleomorph Hypocrea jecorina; Hypocreales, Ascomycota, Dikarya) has a genetically isolated, sympatric sister species devoid of sexual reproduction and which is constituted by the majority of anamorphic strains previously attr...
journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/AEM.01184-10
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/AEM.35.2.306-316.1978
更新日期:1978-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/AEM.02129-17
更新日期:2018-01-02 00:00:00
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journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/AEM.00691-09
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A novel Bacillus thuringiensis crystal protein with a silent activity against the Colorado potato beetle is described. The crystal proteins are produced as bipyramidal crystals. These crystals contain a protein of 129 kDa with a trypsin-resistant core fragment of 72 kDa. Neither a spore-crystal mixture nor in vitro-so...
journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/AEM.58.8.2536-2542.1992
更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/AEM.01712-08
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/AEM.60.5.1451-1458.1994
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2018-08-31 00:00:00
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journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/AEM.65.9.4085-4093.1999
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/AEM.72.2.1692-1695.2006
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/AEM.00831-13
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/AEM.57.4.1026-1030.1991
更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/AEM.64.8.3036-3041.1998
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/AEM.33.1.15-18.1977
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied injury of Escherichia coli O157:H7 cells in 11 food items during freeze storage and methods of isolating freeze-injured E. coli O157:H7 cells from foods. Food samples inoculated with E. coli O157:H7 were stored for 16 weeks at -20 degrees C in a freezer. Noninjured and injured cells were counted by using tr...
journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/aem.66.7.2866-2872.2000
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/AEM.56.4.1004-1011.1990
更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/AEM.53.7.1632-1637.1987
更新日期:1987-07-01 00:00:00
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doi:10.1128/AEM.57.7.1905-1913.1991
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1128/AEM.01960-12
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recombinant strains of Pseudomonas putida KT2440 carrying genetic expression cassettes with xylene oxygenase- and styrene monooxygenase-encoding genes on their chromosomes could be induced in shaking-flask experiments to specific activities that rivaled those of multicopy-plasmid-based Escherichia coli recombinants. S...
journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/AEM.65.12.5619-5623.1999
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/AEM.01442-15
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/AEM.71.9.5163-5170.2005
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Culture-independent (PCR with Crenarchaeota-specific primers and subsequent denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis) and culture-dependent approaches were used to study the diversity of Crenarchaeota in terrestrial hot springs of the Kamchatka Peninsula and the Lake Baikal region (Russia) and of Iceland. Among the phy...
journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/AEM.00972-08
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/AEM.65.11.5169-5172.1999
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/AEM.48.5.964-969.1984
更新日期:1984-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A compound required for the luxuriant growth of Lactobacillus sanfrancisco in laboratory media was isolated from a freshly prepared yeast extract, purified, and characterized. The stimulant was identified as a small peptide with a molecular weight of approximately 1,065, containing aspartic acid, cysteine, glutamic ac...
journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/AEM.42.5.786-788.1981
更新日期:1981-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, the effect of individual lecithin phospholipids on the antimicrobial properties of eugenol against Escherichia coli C600 was investigated. We tested five major phospholipids common in soy or egg lecithin (1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine [DPPC], 1,2-dioctadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholi...
journal_title:Applied and environmental microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/AEM.01583-17
更新日期:2017-10-17 00:00:00