Isolation of constitutive variants of a subfamily 10 histidine protein kinase (SppK) from Lactobacillus using random mutagenesis.

Abstract:

:The histidine protein kinase SppK is a peptide pheromone-activated kinase that regulates the production of the bacteriocin sakacin P in Lactobacillus sakei. SppK belongs to subfamily 10 of histidine protein kinases (HPKs), which regulate important processes in Gram-positive bacteria, including virulence, competence and bacteriocin production. To obtain insight into the functional properties of this relatively unknown class of HPKs, we have subjected SppK to random mutagenesis by error-prone PCR, followed by selection for mutants displaying a constitutive phenotype. Most identified mutations were clustered in a predicted coiled coil-like region, which is an important part of the HPK dimer interface and which includes the autophosphorylated histidine. Other mutations were located in the junctions between the dimerization domain and the membrane receptor domain or the catalytic kinase domain. Interestingly, two previously identified constitutive variants of ComD, an SppK homologue involved in competence regulation in Streptococcus pneumoniae, contained single mutations in the same regions.

journal_name

Arch Microbiol

journal_title

Archives of microbiology

authors

Mathiesen G,Axelsen GW,Axelsson L,Eijsink VG

doi

10.1007/s00203-005-0049-5

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2006-01-01 00:00:00

pages

327-34

issue

5

eissn

0302-8933

issn

1432-072X

journal_volume

184

pub_type

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