Abstract:
:In this study, modifications of glass ionomer cements (GICs) were made by adding bioactive glass (BAG) to GIC to obtain bioactive restorative materials. This study used SEM, EDS and visual analysis to examine the bioactivity and the ability of the study materials to mineralize dentin. Conventional cure and resin-modified light-curing GIC were used. The materials consisted of powder and liquid. Three experimental materials were made by mixing 10-30 wt% of BAG powder with GIC powders. Commercially available GIC without BAG were used as controls. Class III restorations were made in altogether 62 intact beagle dog teeth, and the operation was performed under general anesthesia. The restorations were followed clinically for 1, 3 or 6 weeks. Resin-modified GIC containing BAG showed uniform CaP surface formation on the restorations. Mineral depositions in the close vicinity of the restoration-dentin interface and in deeper parts of dentin tubules were also noticed in resin-modified GIC containing BAG particles. It can be concluded that resin-modified GIC containing BAG have good potential in clinical applications where enhanced mineralization is expected.
journal_name
Biomaterialsjournal_title
Biomaterialsauthors
Yli-Urpo H,Närhi M,Närhi Tdoi
10.1016/j.biomaterials.2005.03.008keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-10-01 00:00:00pages
5934-41issue
30eissn
0142-9612issn
1878-5905pii
S0142-9612(05)00228-0journal_volume
26pub_type
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