Cyclosporin a affects signaling events differentially in human gingival fibroblasts.

abstract：:Conservative techniques for improving the appearance of discolored teeth have become popular in the past decade. These include: in-office bleaching with 30% hydrogen peroxide, which is applied on etched enamel with a gauze pad and then exposed to a bleaching light; home bleaching with a mild form of peroxide, such as ...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Tong LS,Pang MK,Mok NY,King NM,Wei SH

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The spatial relationship of the mandibular condyle to the temporal component of the TMJ is determined quantitatively from lateral tomograms using a new method of measuring specific areas of the joint space. Condyle position along the posteroanterior axis of the joint is expressed as a ratio of the posterior joint spac...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Blaschke DD,Blaschke TJ

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:IL-18 is a pro-inflammatory cytokine that is important in the regulation of T-cells and is elevated in inflammatory disorders such as periodontal disease. Vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) modulates immune responses to the periodontal pathogen Porphyromonas gingivalis (Pg). Our objective was to investigate the effec...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Foster N,Andreadou K,Jamieson L,Preshaw PM,Taylor JJ

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A plaque growth chamber was developed for long-term growth of five separate plaques from the same plaque or saliva sample under identical conditions of temperature and gas phase. Reagent addition and growth conditions for each plaque could be independently controlled, and each was accessible for sequential sampling an...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Sissons CH,Cutress TW,Hoffman MP,Wakefield JS

更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clinical studies have shown that metabolic syndrome (MetS) is associated with increased risk of developing periodontitis. However, the underlying mechanisms remain largely unknown. Since it is known that lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-activated toll-like receptor 4 signaling pathways play a crucial role in periodontitis, we...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Li Y,Lu Z,Zhang X,Yu H,Kirkwood KL,Lopes-Virella MF,Huang Y

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Periodontal ligament (PDL) cells play an important role in maintaining the homeostasis of periodontal tissues. However, it is not known how PDL cells contribute to osteoclastogenesis. In this study, we examined the consequences of cell-to-cell interactions between peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) and PDL cel...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Kanzaki H,Chiba M,Shimizu Y,Mitani H

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dental porcelains that are designed to be fused to PFM (porcelain-fused-to-metal) alloys are formulated by their manufacturers to be closely matched in thermal expansion to these alloys. The high thermal expansion of the mineral leucite has been exploited to regulate porcelain expansion. Leucite, however, has been obs...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Mackert JR Jr,Twiggs SW,Williams AL

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with cleft lip/palate (CLP) have been reported, in some studies, to exhibit an increased prevalence of caries, although the underlying cause for this increase is unknown. In genetically defined mouse models, studies of postnatal sequelae associated with CLP have been hampered by neonatal lethality. Using a co...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Tamasas B,Cox TC

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have shown that therapeutic pulsed ultrasound (pulsed) has superior stimulatory effect on bone fracture healing compared with continuous ultrasound (continuous). Our predictive hypothesis was that pulsed ultrasound can produce better bone formation during mandibular osteodistraction than continuous ul...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： El-Bialy TH,Elgazzar RF,Megahed EE,Royston TJ

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our long-term objective is to devise methods to improve osteotomy site preparation and, in doing so, facilitate implant osseointegration. As a first step in this process, we developed a standardized oral osteotomy model in ovariectomized rats. There were 2 unique features to this model: first, the rats exhibited an os...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Chen CH,Pei X,Tulu US,Aghvami M,Chen CT,Gaudillière D,Arioka M,Maghazeh Moghim M,Bahat O,Kolinski M,Crosby TR,Felderhoff A,Brunski JB,Helms JA

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Periodontal data typically consist of observations made at multiple sites within each patient. Observations within a patient tend to be positively correlated; hence, standard statistical techniques that assume independence are invalid. Regression techniques for correlated data have been proposed; communicating results...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Panageas KS,Begg MD,Grbic JT,Lamster IB

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To identify salivary biomarkers of periodontal diseases, we used plaque-resistant and -susceptible rats as animal models. The levels of salivary cystatin S in saliva, salivary glands, and gingiva were tested in Nembutal-anesthetized young and adult plaque-resistant and -susceptible rats of both sexes with and without ...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Abe K,Okina A,Yano T,Gao C,Ohmori H,Ishibashi K,Nishiura T,Letić-Gavrilović A

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In previous studies, human dental pulp stem cells (hDPSCs) were mainly isolated from adults. In this present study, we characterized hDPSCs isolated from an earlier developmental stage to evaluate the potential usage of these cells for tissue-regenerative therapy. hDPSCs isolated at the crown-completed stage showed a ...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Takeda T,Tezuka Y,Horiuchi M,Hosono K,Iida K,Hatakeyama D,Miyaki S,Kunisada T,Shibata T,Tezuka K

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Restriction endonuclease analysis (REA) was performed on the total cellular DNA from each of 396 strains of mutans streptococci (1) to determine its potential usefulness for the study of transmission of the organism and (2) to document the proportions and variety of strains harbored by members of a small group of fami...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Kulkarni GV,Chan KH,Sandham HJ

更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genetic approaches are rapidly yielding new information about our sense of taste. This information comes from both molecular studies of genes encoding taste receptors and other taste-signaling components, and from studies of inherited variation in taste abilities. Our understanding of bitter taste has advanced by comb...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Kim UK,Breslin PA,Reed D,Drayna D

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Selective recruitment of periodontal ligament cells to a previously exposed root surface is believed to enhance periodontal regeneration. It has been hypothesized that competition from gingival fibroblasts may reduce the potential of periodontal regeneration. We compared the migratory responses of PDL cells and gingiv...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Nishimura F,Terranova VP

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The experiment was designed to determine the pathway taken to the brain stem by periodontal afferents responsible for the digastric jaw-opening reflex induced by tooth-tapping. Cutting the trigeminal sensory roots of anesthetized decerebrate cats eliminated the ipsilateral periodontally-induced reflex, although the st...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Collier TG,Lund JP

更新日期：1987-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nitric oxide (.NO) modulates the activity of the endocrine system in the behavioral response to stress. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of restraining the body of an animal on expression of neuronal nitric oxide synthase (nNOS) in the paraventricular nucleus (PVN) of the hypothalamus, and the i...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Hori N,Lee MC,Sasaguri K,Ishii H,Kamei M,Kimoto K,Toyoda M,Sato S

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The discovery and implementation of fluoride in the prevention of dental caries is often praised as one of the most important achievements in health care. In the early 20th century, it took 30 y to identify fluoride as the cause of enamel mottling but also of reduced caries prevalence in a population drinking water co...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Ten Cate JM,Buzalaf MAR

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability of physiological amounts of lysozyme to de-chain two serotype c strains of Streptococcus mutans was determined. Both human and hen lysozymes were equally effective in chain breakage of S. mutans DPR and S. mutans DJR. De-chaining did not affect growth of cultures, but resulted in finely dispersed suspensio...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Iacono VJ,Byrnes TP,Crawford IT,Grossbard BL,Pollock JJ,MacKay BJ

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of combined administration of chlorhexidine and fluoride in the drinking water of hamsters on plaque and caries prevention was studied. Plaque indices of the hamsters receiving chlorhexidine either alone or simultaneously with fluoride were significantly lower than those of the control and fluoride only tre...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Brayer L,Gedalia I,Gover A

更新日期：1977-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have isolated a specific cell wall antigen of high molecular weight which appears to be unique to virulent strains of A viscosus and A naeslundii. The antigen is composed of two parts: a polysaccharide moiety containing 6-DOT as the major sugar and determinant of serologic specificity, and a small peptide bearing s...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Hammond BF,Steel CF,Peindl KS

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The distribution, genetic relatedness, and peptidase activity in hydrolyzing N-benzoyl-L-arginine-p-nitroanilide by Capnocytophaga species isolated from calculus- and non-calculus-formers were determined in this study. The proportion and prevalence of Capnocytophaga species were higher in plaque samples from the calcu...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Morita M,Yamamoto T,Watanabe T

更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Blood cortisol levels of oral surgery patients were analyzed to objectively determine the effect of intravenous sedation on surgical stress. Results showed a measure of sedation but did not adequately reflect the stress of oral surgery or the changes produced by intravenous sedation. ...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Bunch FL,Allen GD,Jorgensen NB

更新日期：1975-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. A method has been developed and described for obtaining accurate thermal diffusivity values for dental cements and other restorative materials. This method employs specimens of a short cylindrical geometry which are readily fabricated from simply-constructed molds. 2. Results obtained for polycarboxylate and glass-...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Watts DC,Smith R

更新日期：1981-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Polynomial and catenary equations were fit by least square error methods to the dentitions of seven children with "normal" occlusion. Mean and mean square error were then used to analyze accuracy of curve fits and asymmetries of arches. A lack of congruency for the "lines of occlusion" common to the maxilla and mandib...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Pepe SH

更新日期：1975-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A sintered hydroxyapatite (HAP) ceramic for use in wear studies was prepared from a commercial tricalcium phosphate. The sintered HAP had physical properties close to those of human enamel. The coefficient of friction and wear of the sintered HAP ceramic as characterized by tangential force, track width, and surface f...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Rootare HM,Powers JM,Craig RG

更新日期：1978-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A detailed understanding of the complexity of root canal systems is imperative to ensure successful root canal preparation. The aim of this study was to evaluate the potential and accuracy of a three-dimensional, non-destructive technique for detailing root canal geometry by means of high-resolution tomography. The an...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Peters OA,Laib A,Rüegsegger P,Barbakow F

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Deciduous teeth were collected from children who received professional prophylaxis with an acidulated phosphate-fluoride (APF) or placebo paste and were analyzed to determine fluoride uptake. Enamel fluoride level was increased by the APF paste approximately 300 ppm at a depth of 2.5 micrometers during the first month...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Mellberg JR,Nicholson CR,Ripa LW,Barenie J

更新日期：1976-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study demonstrated that human submandibular-sublingual saliva (HSMSL) provided a better substrate than did whole saliva or parotid saliva for the binding of Streptococcus sanguis in a glass adherence assay. Additional evidence indicated that the lower molecular weight salivary mucin in HSMSL was involved in these...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Stinson MW,Levine MJ,Cavese JM,Prakobphol A,Murray PA,Tabak LA,Reddy MS

更新日期：1982-12-01 00:00:00