Abstract：
:Although higher levels of hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) and blood pressure precede the development of nephropathy in Type 1 diabetes (T1DM), the relationship between glycemic control and cardiovascular factors early in the course of diabetes is not clear. We conducted a retrospective study from clinic data for a 1-year period in 148 children with T1DM aged 12.5+/-4.4 years who had average diabetes duration of 4.5+/-3.3 years. The influence of HbA1c and reported insulin dose on blood pressure and heart rate were analyzed in multivariate linear regression models, statistically adjusted for the effect of race, sex, age, body mass index, and duration of diabetes. There was a significant positive correlation of mean HbA1c with mean diastolic blood pressure (P<.025) and mean heart rate (P<.0004). Higher diastolic blood pressure and heart rate were associated with higher HbA1c. Increased insulin doses were also associated with increased diastolic blood pressure (P<.009) and heart rate (P<.013). Insulin dose and HbA1c were also significantly correlated (P<.001). There was no correlation between mean HbA1c and mean systolic blood pressure. Increased levels of HbA1c and insulin dose are associated with increased diastolic blood pressure and heart rate. Although within the normal range, early increases of diastolic blood pressure and heart may indicate early cardiovascular changes in response to diabetes and potentially contribute to a greater proclivity for later development of nephropathy.
journal_name
J Diabetes Complicationsjournal_title
Journal of diabetes and its complicationsauthors
Torchinsky MY,Gomez R,Rao J,Vargas A,Mercante DE,Chalew SAdoi
10.1016/S1056-8727(03)00031-Xkeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-07-01 00:00:00pages
220-3issue
4eissn
1056-8727issn
1873-460Xpii
S105687270300031Xjournal_volume
18pub_type
杂志文章abstract：BACKGROUND:Lower serum concentrations of the osteoblast-derived protein, osteocalcin, have been associated with poorer glycemic control, insulin resistance and atherosclerosis, and with the development of type 2 diabetes (T2DM). METHODS:This study compares concentrations of two physiological forms of osteocalcin, carb...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2019.01.003
更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:Using diabetic foot (DF) as an indicator of severe diabetes, we aimed to investigate the cognitive profile of DF patients and the relations between cognitive functioning and both diabetes complications and comorbidities. METHODS:Dementia-free patients with DF aged 30-90 (n=153) were assessed through medical recor...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2014.07.005
更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The paraoxonase (PON) gene cluster maps to human chromosome 7q21-22. In the PON 1 gene, several polymorphisms in the promoter and coding regions have been identified and are known to influence gene expression levels. Promoter polymorphisms have been shown to have the strongest influence on paraoxonase activity levels....
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2005.08.008
更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Digital toe amputation is a relatively minor surgical procedure but there is a historical view that it is the "first stage in a predictable clinical course" leading to eventual limb loss. There is a paucity of contemporaneous data on the long-term outcomes of patients undergoing toe amputation. We aim to stu...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2012.03.003
更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Evidence indicates an early neural injury of the retinal cells in diabetes. The aim of the current study was to investigate the apoptosis of the retinal cells and the relationship with CGRP. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The diabetes was induced by treatment of STZ, using which the apoptosis of retinal cells, the c...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2013.08.001
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To clarify the relationship of the plasma brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) levels to diabetic complications, we studied plasma BNP levels in 100 normotensive diabetic patients without clinical cardiac disease and macroalbuminuria. The values of plasma BNP levels were not significantly different between patients with mi...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1056-8727(01)00173-8
更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The role cardiac autonomic neuropathy (CAN) plays in diabetes is not well known. The aim of this study was to identify the factors involved in CAN in diabetic patients. One hundred patients, 44 insulin-dependent (IDDM) and 56 non-insulin-dependent (NIDDM), were investigated, using five standard tests. Three of these t...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1056-8727(97)00005-6
更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To characterize the risk uveitis, scleritis or episcleritis in relation to diabetes, glycaemic control, and co-existence of retinopathy. METHODS:Using the Royal College of General Practitioners Research and Surveillance Centre database, we established the prevalence of acute uveitis and scleritis or episcleritis o...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2018.03.008
更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To investigate the relationship of unawareness of hypoglycemia with spectral analysis of heart rate variability (HRV) and clinical variables in type 1 diabetes (T1D) individuals. METHODS:Participants with type 1 diabetes mellitus (type 1 diabetes) were prospectively assessed for hypoglycemia awareness using the P...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2020.107617
更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Obesity is known to be an important risk factor for type 2 diabetes and its related comorbid conditions; however, its specific impact on generic health-related quality of life (HRQL) is less clear. The objective of this study was to estimate the association between body mass index (BMI) and HRQL in individua...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2012.05.008
更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Plasma semicarbazide-sensitive amine oxidase (SSAO) and angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) were studied for their correlation with diabetes (DM) complication. The effect of interaction between SSAO and ACE in DM complication is of interest. Studying the functional change due to interaction between SSAO and ACE is dif...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2007.02.007
更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In order to elucidate the role of macrophage in lipid-induced nephrotoxicity in diabetic nephropathy, we examined the effect of macrophage colony-stimulating factor (M-CSF) on the progression of renal lesions in hypercholesterolemic steptozotocin (STZ)-diabetic rats fed with high cholesterol chow. Hypercholesterolemia...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/1056-8727(95)80025-a
更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:This study investigated the association between severe hypoglycemia (SH) and new onset atrial fibrillation (AF) and all-cause mortality in adult patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). METHODS:Retrospective data on patients with T2DM aged between 30 and 75years who received healthcare checkups from January...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2017.09.009
更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Vulvovaginitis, balanitis, and related genital infections are common in patients with type 2 diabetes. Glucosuria, which is an outcome of treatment with sodium glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors, is among the possible causes. Dapagliflozin, an SGLT2 inhibitor with demonstrated glycemic benefits in pa...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2013.04.012
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:Young-onset T2D (YT2D) is associated with a more fulminant course and greater propensity for diabetic complications. The association of PAX4 R192H (rs2233580) variation with YT2D was inconsistent partly because of its Asian-specificity and under-representation of Asians in international consortiums. Interestingly,...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2018.10.002
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Women with diabetes mellitus (DM) have urinary tract infection (UTI) more often than women without DM. It is unknown, however, what the prevalence and type of renal damage due to UTI is in these women. Therefore, in this study, we compared type 2 DM women with or without UTI history for the prevalence and type of rena...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1056-8727(02)00222-2
更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In patients with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM), albuminuria reflects widespread vascular dysfunction. Albuminuria has been associated to defects of heparan sulfate proteoglycan (HSPG) within the extracellular matrix. Our hypothesis is that loss of HSPG in vascular walls reduces the HSPG-bound lipoprotein-...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1056-8727(96)00048-7
更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To investigate the effect of a single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) in transmembrane protein 182 (TMEM182) on the risk of having central obesity and the related phenotype. METHODS:In total, 2141 subjects with central obesity (n = 827) and normal controls (n = 1314) were included. The most strongly associated SNPs...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2020.107732
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Abnormalities of renal prostaglandins (PGs) contribute to the pathogenesis of diabetic nephropathy through changes in renal hemodynamics. Our recent studies have demonstrated that urinary excretion ratio of 6-keto-PGF1 alpha (6KF) to TXB2 is decreased in patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM). I...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/1056-8727(95)80035-d
更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:The present study investigated the association of serum levels of angiopoietin-related growth factor (AGF) with lower extremity peripheral arterial disease (LEPAD). METHODS:The study group is comprised of 105 patients with lower extremity peripheral arterial disease. The control group consisted of 80 individuals ...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2016.10.019
更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:Albuminuria and reduced glomerular filtration rate (GFR) are manifestations of diabetic kidney disease and are both shown to be associated with cardiovascular outcomes. However, the differential association of albuminuria and reduced GFR with endothelial dysfunction, an early feature of atherosclerotic vascular da...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2020.107702
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To investigate TAp63 expression in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and the potential correlations between TAp63 and proinflammatory cytokines production and other clinical parameters. METHODS:Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) and plasma were collected from 72 T2DM (cases) and 72 healthy sub...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2017.12.013
更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:The aim of this study was to compare the changes in the total daily dose (TDD) of insulin of patients on U-500 insulin; before hospitalization, during hospitalization and six weeks after discharge. METHODS:A retrospective chart review of veterans with type 2 diabetes receiving U-500 insulin in the ambulatory sett...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2017.02.008
更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study was to observe the difference in one-hour postload plasma glucose levels and analyze its related factors in abdominally obese men with normal glucose tolerance (NGT). DESIGN:This case-control study included 36 abdominally obese men (waist circumference ≥90 cm) and 31 non-abdominally obese men (wai...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2012.05.022
更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To determine the associations between insulin resistance, fibroblast growth factor 23 (FGF-23), and coronary artery calcification (CAC) in chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients. INTRODUCTION:FGF-23 is associated with atherosclerosis and cardiovascular disease, but its association with insulin resistance in CKD has...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2013.09.004
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Unprovoked "A-β+" Ketosis-Prone Diabetes (KPD), a unique diabetic syndrome of adult-onset, obesity and proneness to ketoacidosis, is associated with rapid recovery of β cell function and insulin-independence. Whereas most patients experience prolonged remission, a subset relapses early to insulin dependence. ...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2015.04.013
更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To investigate whether the two free-radical scavengers, Cu, Zn- and Mn-superoxide dismutase (SOD), are changed in leukocytes of diabetic patients, and the alteration of these enzymes correlates with the diabetic state, we measured the activity and concentration of these enzymes in leukocytes from diabetic patients. Bo...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1056-8727(99)00053-7
更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to determine the prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) and impaired fasting glycemia (IFG), identify their associated factors, determine how the prevalence of type 2 DM has changed over 10 years, and assess the awareness and state of control of diabetes in Jordan. METHODS:Data were ana...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2007.01.004
更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:Investigate the importance of treating diabetes by evaluating mortality risk of untreated and medically-treated diabetic patients. METHODS:Historical prospectively collected observational data of hospitalized patient ≥18years, admitted for any-cause to medical wards, between January 2011 and December 2013. Main o...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2016.04.011
更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Leptin is considered to play an important role in the regulation of body weight and metabolism in obese individuals. However, the relationship of leptin with metabolic disorders or vascular complications in type 2 diabetic patients has yet to be elucidated. In this study, we investigated the association of leptin leve...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1056-8727(00)00145-8
更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00
