The US3 protein kinase of herpes simplex virus attenuates the activation of the c-Jun N-terminal protein kinase signal transduction pathway in infected piriform cortex neurons of C57BL/6 mice.

Abstract:

:Stereotaxic microinjection of herpes simplex virus (HSV) into the mouse olfactory bulb resulted in infection of neurons of the piriform cortex. Neurons infected with the wildtype HSV showed no evident phosphorylation of c-Jun N-terminal protein kinase (JNK)/c-Jun. In contrast, neurons infected with a US3 gene-disrupted mutant of the L1BR1 virus displayed phosphorylated JNK/c-Jun in a nuclear staining fashion. Induction of neuronal apoptosis by the wildtype HSV was partially suppressed when compared with that of the L1BR1 virus. A US3-rescued isolate of the L1B(-)11 virus behaved as did the wildtype virus. Collectively, the US3 protein kinase of HSV plays a role in attenuating the virus-induced activation of the JNK signal transduction pathway in the central nervous system and may contribute, at least in part, to controlling neuronal apoptosis.

journal_name

Neurosci Lett

journal_title

Neuroscience letters

authors

Mori I,Goshima F,Koshizuka T,Koide N,Sugiyama T,Yoshida T,Yokochi T,Kimura Y,Nishiyama Y

doi

10.1016/j.neulet.2003.08.033

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2003-11-20 00:00:00

pages

201-5

issue

3

eissn

0304-3940

issn

1872-7972

pii

S0304394003009765

journal_volume

351

pub_type

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