Abstract:
:Goldberg, Herbert S. (University of Missouri, Columbia), Ella M. Barnes, and Anthony B. Charles. Unusual Bacteroides-like organism. J. Bacteriol. 87:737-742. 1964.-An organism is described which appears to be a new species of gram-negative, anaerobic, nonsporulating rod. It was isolated from poultry caeca at levels of 10(7) to 10(8) per g. It is primarily distinguished from related organisms by its unusual size (2.0 by 10.0 mu). It is biochemically differentiated from known species of Bacteroides, Fusobacterium, Sphaerophorous, and other accepted related genera. Its presence in large numbers in the gut of poultry, and its high metabolic activity would seem to indicate an important intestinal organism.
journal_name
J Bacterioljournal_title
Journal of bacteriologyauthors
GOLDBERG HS,BARNES EM,CHARLES ABdoi
10.1128/JB.87.3.737-742.1964keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1964-03-01 00:00:00pages
737-42eissn
0021-9193issn
1098-5530journal_volume
87pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Vibrio vulnificus is an estuarine bacterium and potent opportunistic human pathogen. It enters the food chain by asymptomatically colonizing a variety of marine organisms, most notably oysters. Expression of the brp-encoded extracellular polysaccharide, which enhances cell-surface adherence, is regulated by cyclic di-...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.00344-17
更新日期:2017-09-05 00:00:00
abstract::Among 30 conjugative plasmids of enteric bacteria from 23 incompatibility (Inc) groups, we found 19 (from 12 Inc groups) which can complement defects caused by a defective single-stranded DNA-binding protein of Escherichia coli K-12. The genes which are responsible for the complementation from three of these plasmids ...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.162.1.235-241.1985
更新日期:1985-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Kasugamycin-resistant mutants of Bacillus subtilis were isolated and classified into two groups, one of which had resistance to kasugamycin in in vitro protein synthesis and mapped in the ribosomal region. The other group had no resistance to kasugamycin in in vitro protein synthesis and had weak cross-resistance to g...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.135.3.1149-1150.1978
更新日期:1978-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hurwitz, Charles (Veterans Administration Hospital, Albany, N.Y.) and Carmen L. Rosano. Chloramphenicol-sensitive and -insensitive phases of the lethal action of streptomycin. J. Bacteriol. 83:1202-1209. 1962.-If chloramphenicol is added to sensitive Escherichia coli cells at the same time as streptomycin, the lethal ...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.83.6.1202-1209.1962
更新日期:1962-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clostridium perfringens food poisoning is caused by type A isolates carrying a chromosomal enterotoxin (cpe) gene (C-cpe), while C. perfringens-associated non-food-borne gastrointestinal (GI) diseases are caused by isolates carrying a plasmid-borne cpe gene (P-cpe). C. perfringens spores are thought to be the importan...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.01748-07
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several characteristics of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (e.g., conserved genome and low growth rate) have severely restricted the study of the microorganism. The discovery of IS6110 raised hopes of overcoming these obstacles. However, our knowledge of this IS element is relatively limited; even its two basic characteris...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jb.183.18.5279-5284.2001
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Purified L-asparaginase from Serratia marcescens had an apparent-weight average molecular weight of 171,000 to 180,000 as determined by electrophoresis on polyacrylamide gels and by sedimentation equilibrium at low speed in an analytical ultracentrifuge. A subunit molecular weight of 31,500 +/- 1,500 was estimated for...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.125.2.719-727.1976
更新日期:1976-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Physiological studies of a mutant of Escherichia coli lacking the three lytic transglycosylases Slt70, MltA, and MltB revealed that interference with murein turnover can prevent AmpC beta-lactamase induction. The triple mutant, although growing normally, shows a dramatically reduced rate of murein turnover. Despite th...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.181.23.7192-7198.1999
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A system for high-level expression of heparinase I, heparinase II, heparinase III, chondroitinase AC, and chondroitinase B in Flavobacterium heparinum is described. hepA, along with its regulatory region, as well as hepB, hepC, cslA, and cslB, cloned downstream of the hepA regulatory region, was integrated in the chro...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jb.184.12.3242-3252.2002
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The gene for the catabolic NAD-linked glutamate dehydrogenase of Peptostreptococcus asaccharolyticus was cloned by selection of Escherichia coli for complementation of a biosynthetic defect. Cloned fragments containing the gene and the P. asaccharolyticus transcription and translation signals are very highly expressed...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jb.173.19.6162-6167.1991
更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:The airways of patients with cystic fibrosis are colonized with diverse bacterial communities that change dynamically during pediatric years and early adulthood. Staphylococcus aureus is the most prevalent pathogen during early childhood, but during late teens and early adulthood, a shift in microbial compos...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.00059-15
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The isolation and some properties of two mutants of Streptococcus faecalis ATCC 9790 (S. faecium) which autolyze at a much slower rate than the wild type are described. Compared with the wild type, mutant E71 autolyzed more slowly, contained less active but more latent autolysin in the isolated wall fraction, and poss...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.109.1.423-431.1972
更新日期:1972-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The draft genome sequence (4,398,155 bp, with 65.35% G+C content) of Halobiforma lacisalsi AJ5, an extremely halophilic archaeon isolated from a salt lake, is reported here. This is the first genome report for a species of the Halobiforma genus. ...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.06282-11
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have isolated the gene encoding L-allo-threonine aldolase (L-allo-TA) from Aeromonas jandaei DK-39, a pyridoxal 5'-phosphate (PLP)-dependent enzyme that stereospecifically catalyzes the interconversion of L-allo-threonine and glycine. The gene contains an open reading frame consisting of 1,014 nucleotides correspon...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jb.179.11.3555-3560.1997
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nitrogenase activities were determined from maximum acetylene reduction rates for mutant strains of Azotobacter vinelandii which are unable to fix N2 in the presence of molybdenum (Nif-) but undergo phenotypic reversal to Nif+ under conditions of Mo deficiency. The system responsible for N2 fixation under these condit...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.150.3.1244-1251.1982
更新日期:1982-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cells of Haemophilus influenzae strain Rd competent for genetic transformation irreversibly bound approximately five molecular fragments of H. influenzae deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) per cell; under identical conditions, DNA derived from Escherichia coli B was not taken up (<1 molecule per 50 cells). Similarly, DNA fro...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.118.2.369-373.1974
更新日期:1974-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vibrio cholerae is a natural inhabitant of aquatic ecosystems. Some strains of V. cholerae can colonize the human host and cause cholera, a profuse watery diarrhea. The major pathogenicity factors and virulence regulators of V. cholerae are either encoded in mobile genetic elements acquired in the environment (e.g. pa...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.00795-17
更新日期:2018-03-26 00:00:00
abstract::Peptidoglycan synthesis rate in nonconstricting filaments of Escherichia coli dnaX(Ts) has been studied by autoradiography of incorporated [3H]diaminopimelic acid. Analysis of autoradiograms of whole cells and sacculi showed that peptidoglycan is synthesized at a reduced rate in the nucleoid-containing parts of these ...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jb.173.15.4751-4756.1991
更新日期:1991-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Yeast and hyphal walls of Candida albicans were extracted with sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS). Some of the extracted proteins reacted with a specific beta-1,6-glucan antiserum but not with a beta-1,3-glucan antiserum. They lost their beta-1,6-glucan epitope after treatment with ice-cold aqueous hydrofluoric acid, sugges...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jb.177.13.3788-3792.1995
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Members of the carnobacteria have been extensively studied as probiotic cultures in aquacultures and protective cultures in seafood, diary, and meat. We report on the finished genome sequence of Carnobacterium sp. 17-4, which has been isolated from permanently cold seawater. The genetic information reveals a new circu...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.05113-11
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The arginine biosynthetic precursors, ornithine, citrulline, and argininosuccinate, inhibit arginyl-transfer ribonucleic acid (tRNA) synthetase (EC 6.1.1.13, arginine: soluble RNA ligase, adenosine monophosphate) activity in the in vitro attachment assay system. Ornithine is the most potent, argininosuccinate is next,...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.107.2.589-591.1971
更新日期:1971-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The essential function of penicillin-binding protein 2 (PBP2) in methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus RN4220 was clearly established by placing the pbp2 gene under control of the inducible P(spac) promoter; the resulting bacteria were unable to grow in the absence of inducer. In contrast, the deficit in PBP2 ...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.183.22.6525-6531.2001
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Streptomyces coelicolor is the prototype for the investigation of antibiotic-producing and differentiating actinomycetes. As soil bacteria, streptomycetes can metabolize a wide variety of carbon sources and are hence vested with various specific permeases. Their activity and regulation substantially determine the nutr...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jb.186.5.1362-1373.2004
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mobilizable Bacteroides element NBU2 (11 kbp) was found originally in two Bacteroides clinical isolates, Bacteroides fragilis ERL and B. thetaiotaomicron DOT. At first, NBU2 appeared to be very similar to another mobilizable Bacteroides element, NBU1, in a 2.5-kbp internal region, but further examination of the fu...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jb.182.12.3559-3571.2000
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The F-plasmid-encoded TraI protein, also known as DNA helicase I, is a bifunctional protein required for conjugative DNA transfer. The enzyme catalyzes two distinct but functionally related reactions required for the DNA processing events associated with conjugation: the site- and strand-specific transesterification (...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.187.2.697-706.2005
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lockart, Royce Z., Jr. (The University of Texas, Austin). Variations in the abilities of several lines of L cells to produce and to be affected by interferon. J. Bacteriol. 89:117-122. 1965.-The amounts of interferon produced by three different lines of L cells and mouse embryonic cells when inoculated with two strain...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.89.1.117-122.1965
更新日期:1965-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Escherichia coli cells are shown to be attracted to the l-amino acids alanine, asparagine, aspartate, cysteine, glutamate, glycine, methionine, serine, and threonine, but not to arginine, cystine, glutamine, histidine, isoleucine, leucine, lysine, phenylalanine, tryptophan, tyrosine, or valine. Bacteria grown in a pro...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.112.1.315-326.1972
更新日期:1972-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We previously described 14 rare spontaneous morphological mutants of Candida albicans that were associated with chromosomal aberrations (E. P. Rustchenko-Bulgac, F. Sherman, and J. B. Hicks, J. Bacteriol. 172:1276-1283, 1990). Improved conditions for separation of chromosomes, as well as hybridization probes, were use...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jb.173.20.6586-6596.1991
更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transcription of the tryptophanase (tna) operon of Escherichia coli is regulated by catabolite repression and tryptophan-induced transcription antitermination. Induction results from ribosome stalling after translation of tnaC, the coding region for a 24-residue leader peptide. The last sense codon of tnaC, proline co...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.188.5.1892-1898.2006
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lactobacillus fructivorans is important in the generation of particular flavors and in other ripening processes associated with fermented food. Here, we present the draft genome sequence of the type strain Lactobacillus fructivorans KCTC 3543 (1,373,326 bp, with a G+C content of 38.9%), which consists of 5 scaffolds. ...
journal_title:Journal of bacteriology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JB.00075-12
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00