Abstract：
:The penetration and permeation of the recombinant protein plasminogen activator inhibitor type 2 (PAI-2) in two formulations, one containing a penetration enhancer, into the psoriatic and uninvolved skin of eight patients with plaque-type psoriasis were investigated. Penetration and permeation of PAI-2 were measured by gamma counting and imaging following radiolabelling of a fraction of the applied PAI-2 with (123)I. The feasibility of topical delivery of drug to psoriatic plaques was confirmed by the finding that the permeability of psoriatic plaques to radiolabelled PAI-2 (P=0.007) and free (123)I (P=0.001) was approximately tenfold higher than the permeability of uninvolved skin. The addition of a penetration enhancer improved the permeation of PAI-2 into psoriatic plaques from an average of 35% to 46% (P=0.005). Occlusion decreased the permeation amount of PAI-2 from 46% to 15% due to losses on the occlusive dressing (P=0.001).
journal_name
Arch Dermatol Resjournal_title
Archives of dermatological researchauthors
Gould AR,Sharp PJ,Smith DR,Stegink AJ,Chase CJ,Kovacs JC,Penglis S,Chatterton BE,Bunn CLdoi
10.1007/s00403-003-0425-4keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-11-01 00:00:00pages
249-54issue
6eissn
0340-3696issn
1432-069Xjournal_volume
295pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章abstract：:In a previous study, impedance measurements and phoreographic response were shown to quantify significant differences between involved and non-involved skin in psoriasis. The same techniques were used to objectivate the evolution on skin condition on patients treated with dioxyanthranol, difluprednate, and photochemot...
journal_title：Archives of dermatological research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00431132
更新日期：1979-03-31 00:00:00
abstract：:The present study aimed to observe the therapeutic effect of combined mizolastine and proteoglycan in chronic urticaria. The patients were randomly divided into the treatment group (n = 56) and the control group (n = 44). The treatment group was medicated with calcium gluconate (10 mg/ time, 1 time/day), vitamin D3 (i...
journal_title：Archives of dermatological research
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1007/s00403-019-01967-0
更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Apoptosis is an important cofactor in the pathogenesis of a plethora of malignancies. However, little is known about modulation of the expression of bcl gene family in melanocytic tumors. To determine the role of bcl-2, bcl-x and bax in melanocytic tumors we investigated the differential expression of these genes via ...
journal_title：Archives of dermatological research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s004030050479
更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Keloid is a fibrotic disease characterized by abnormal accumulation of extracellular matrix (ECM) in the dermis. It is a late spreading skin overgrowth and may be considered a plastic surgeon's nightmare. In nature, curcuminoid is composed of curcumin, demethoxycurcumin (DMC) and bisdemethoxycurcumin (bDMC). Curcumino...
journal_title：Archives of dermatological research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00403-010-1075-y
更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Besides its role in small-cell carcinoma of the lung, elevated serum levels of neuron-specific enolase (NSE) have recently been reported to be associated with autoimmune rheumatic disorders such as systemic sclerosis. Serum NSE seems to correlate with disease activity as well as Rodnan skin score. The aim of the study...
journal_title：Archives of dermatological research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00403-004-0495-y
更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The dependence of epithelial spread on human serum in culture has been studied. Using measured pieces of mouse ear skin epithelial outgrowth about floating explants (epiboly) and from adherent explants was studied. Where compared directly the two systems show similar results. Because of its ease of quantitation, the a...
journal_title：Archives of dermatological research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00417274
更新日期：1979-02-23 00:00:00
abstract：:The effect of the proteolytic enzyme savinase on human plantar skin in vitro was examined by light and electron microscopy to elucidate the morphological involvement of activated savinase in human epidermis. Light microscopic examination of incubated skin fragments demonstrated that the histological changes produced b...
journal_title：Archives of dermatological research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00371819
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Wnt pathway plays an important role in controlling metabolism in cancer cells. It acts as positive modulator for both cell inflammation, through activation of NFκB, and fibrosis, through activation of TGF-β. Therefore, the aim of this study is to investigate the therapeutic effects of blocking Wnt pathway by IWP12 on ...
journal_title：Archives of dermatological research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00403-019-01939-4
更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Diabetic foot ulcers (DFUs) are chronic wounds with high matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) activity, and are a frequent complication on diabetics. This work studied the expression of selected MMP and tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases (TIMP) gene family members in DFU and normal skin biopsies, and in vitamin D-treate...
journal_title：Archives of dermatological research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00403-014-1494-2
更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To have as further insight into the localizations of immune deposits in the skin the reversed passive and the passive Arthus reactions were carried out in the foot-pads skin of guinea-pigs using horseradish peroxidase as antigen. The transient localizations of immune deposits in the papillary dermis and in the epiderm...
journal_title：Archives of dermatological research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00404457
更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Melanoma incidence in Australia remains the highest in the world; hence understanding its causation is paramount for future therapeutic developments. Multiple primary melanomas are also common occurrences among the Australian population with identified risk factors such as personal and family history of melanoma, fair...
journal_title：Archives of dermatological research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00403-015-1582-y
更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Pemphigus vulgaris (PV) and pemphigus foliaceus (PF) are autoimmune blistering diseases characterized by a loss of cell-cell adhesion and by autoantibodies directed against epidermal cadherins. PF antigen has been established as desmoglein I which is located strictly on the desmosome, whereas the precise ultrastructur...
journal_title：Archives of dermatological research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02507101
更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mast cell chymase is a chymotrypsin-like serine proteinase primarily stored in secretory mast cell granules. Mast cell chymase has various effects on angiotensin, metalloproteases, lipoproteins, procollagen, neuropeptides and cytokines. Recent studies have demonstrated that chymase inhibitors inhibit skin inflammation...
journal_title：Archives of dermatological research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00403-005-0542-3
更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There are differences concerning reported mortality rates and prognostic factors of bullous pemphigoid (BP) patients in different studies. Our objectives were to evaluate the mortality rates and prognostic factors among Israeli BP patients compared to matched control subjects. Three age- and sex-matched patients witho...
journal_title：Archives of dermatological research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00403-018-1875-z
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Treatment of murine skin grafts in vitro with 8-methoxypsoralen and longwave ultraviolet radiation prolonged their subsequent survival on allogeneic recipients, but not in cases where the recipients had been presensitized by a former skin graft of the same donor strain. In contrast to normal skin, grafts pretreated wi...
journal_title：Archives of dermatological research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00511060
更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effect of 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA) and epidermal growth factor (EGF) on type-IV-procollagen (basement-membrane collagen) and laminin synthesis, turnover, and secretion was studied in human A431 squamous epidermoid carcinoma cells. Type-IV procollagen and laminin were biochemically and immunologic...
journal_title：Archives of dermatological research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00509237
更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The function of microphages has been studied in two patients with chronic pyoderma vegetans by in vitro determination of phagocytosis as well as chemotaxis. The results showed a striking decrease in the chemotactic activity of the neutrophil granulocytes, a reduced phagocytosis of Candida albicans and Staphylococcus a...
journal_title：Archives of dermatological research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The history of 188 caucasian patients with atopic dermatitis (AD) and of 2,151 family members has been analyzed. Of the AD patients 48% suffered from respiratory atopy (36% rhinitis, 28% asthma, and 15% both). AD showed by far the earliest onset of all atopic diseases: 50% of our patients had skin lesions before the a...
journal_title：Archives of dermatological research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00493466
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) is a chronic inflammatory disease associated with insulin resistance (IR), metabolic syndrome and increased cardiovascular risk. Adipokines are biologically active, pleotropic molecules which have been involved in the development of IR and in the pathogenesis of several chronic inflammato...
journal_title：Archives of dermatological research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00403-019-02018-4
更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ionotrope glutamate receptors of the N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor type are expressed on keratinocytes and influence the intracellular calcium concentration. The importance of NMDA receptors in pathophysiological processes in the skin is, however, still unclear. Epidermal distribution patterns of NMDA receptors...
journal_title：Archives of dermatological research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00403-004-0505-0
更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs) and activins are phylogenetically conserved proteins, belonging to the transforming growth factor-β superfamily, that signal through the phosphorylation of receptor-regulated Smad proteins, activating different cell responses. They are involved in various steps of skin morphogenesis ...
journal_title：Archives of dermatological research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00403-013-1381-2
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Glycerol, widely used as humectant, is known to protect against irritants and to accelerate recovery of irritated skin. However, most studies were done with topical formulations (i.e. emulsions) containing glycerol in relatively high amounts, preventing drawing conclusions from direct effects. In this study, acute che...
journal_title：Archives of dermatological research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00403-009-1021-z
更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Comparative measurements of collagen synthesis as a portion of total protein synthesis were performed with fragments of peripheral neurofibromas, of skin adjacent to the tumors, and of unaffected skin from patients with neurofibromatosis (NF). No significant difference was found among these various samples. Collagen s...
journal_title：Archives of dermatological research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00412930
更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of Cervi cornus Colla (CCC) in the reconstruction of skin equivalent (SE). H&E staining showed that SE containing hyaluronic acid (HA) or HA and CCC had a thicker epidermis than the control SE. Immunohistochemical staining showed that p63 was mainly present at the b...
journal_title：Archives of dermatological research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00403-012-1283-8
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Stratum corneum forms the UV barrier. The effect of ultraviolet B (UVB) on normal skin was extensively studied; however, its effect on barrier perturbed skin remains undefined. Both barrier perturbation and UVB irradiation induce endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress and unfolded protein response (UPR) in keratinocytes. M...
journal_title：Archives of dermatological research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00403-017-1753-0
更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study probes the extent of coupling between the reversal of epidermal hyperproliferation induced by essential fatty acid (EFA) deficiency in guinea pigs, the hydrolysis of epidermal phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PtdIns4,5P2), and the rapid formation of inositol triphosphate (InsP3). Our data revealed tha...
journal_title：Archives of dermatological research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00440602
更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Marie Unna Hereditary Hypotrichosis 1 (MUHH1; OMIM 146550), a rare monogenic condition characterized by the development of sparse, twisted hair or complete hair loss, is the consequence of mutations located in the hairless (HR) gene. We have identified a 68-year-old Hungarian woman affected by alopecia universalis and...
journal_title：Archives of dermatological research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00403-012-1244-2
更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Genetic differences are involved in the development of lupus erythematosus (LE). Skin lesions are influenced by environmental triggers such as ultraviolet light, temperature, and chemical stresses, and the patterns of skin lesion are variable in cutaneous LE such as systemic LE (SLE), chronic discoid LE (CDLE), subacu...
journal_title：Archives of dermatological research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00403-008-0897-3
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The fetal development of Merkel cells-neuroendocrine cells of the skin - has been a matter of debate for a long time. Recent results have helped to confirm their intraepidermal development in humans. Simple epithelial cytokeratins (CK) nos. 8, 18, 19 and 20 are well established markers at the light microscopic level. ...
journal_title：Archives of dermatological research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02505222
更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Studies have identified increased prevalence of vitamin D deficiency in patients with alopecia areata (AA), an autoimmune disease characterized by hair loss, but none have prospectively examined vitamin D status and incident AA. In 55,929 women in the Nurses' Health Study (NHS), we prospectively evaluated the associat...
journal_title：Archives of dermatological research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00403-016-1687-y
更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00
