Skin Innervation and Its Effects on the Epidermis.

abstract：:The goal of this study was to evaluate the effect of chronic Zn2+ administration (1 mg/kg/day for 1 month) in Sprague-Dawley rats (n = 11) on motility and rearing behaviors (number of events/10 min measured in motility cage), on memory (percentage of failures using a foot-shock double T maze), on the number of muscari...

journal_title：Journal of biomedical science

authors： Bonfante-Cabarcas R,Bravo I,Nello C,Gutiérrez-Reyes E,Loureiro Dos Santos NE,Moreno-Yanes JA

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This study aimed at developing nerve growth factor (NGF) mimetics that selectively activate specific biological signals and, as a result, lack the side effects of the full-length protein. Two dimeric dipeptides, bis-(N-aminocaproyl-glycyl-L-lysine) hexamethylenediamide (GK-6) and bis(N-succinyl-L-glutamyl-L-...

journal_title：Journal of biomedical science

authors： Gudasheva TA,Povarnina PY,Antipova TA,Firsova YN,Konstantinopolsky MA,Seredenin SB

更新日期：2015-12-08 00:00:00

abstract：:The relationship between diet and colorectal cancer has been previously demonstrated and supported with strong epidemiological evidence. The role of genetic polymorphisms has, however, been less well elaborated upon. We conducted a hospital-based case-control study including 727 cases and 736 healthy controls to evalu...

journal_title：Journal of biomedical science

authors： Yeh CC,Sung FC,Tang R,Chang-Chieh CR,Hsieh LL

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Microfluidics has become an important tool in diagnosing many diseases, including neurological and genetic disorders. Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disease that irreversibly and progressively destroys memory, language ability, and thinking skills. Commonly, detection of AD is expensive and complex. F...

journal_title：Journal of biomedical science

authors： Devadhasan JP,Kim S,An J

更新日期：2011-05-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Adeno-associated virus (AAV) vectors were shown capable of high efficiency transduction of both dividing and nondividing cells and tissues. AAV-mediated transduction leads to stable, long-term transgene expression in the absence of apparent immune response. These properties and the broad host range of AAV vectors indi...

journal_title：Journal of biomedical science

authors： Tal J

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated the involvement of neutrophil infiltration, disturbances in nitric oxide (NO) generation and oxidative stress in indomethacin-induced gastric ulcer, and the possible gastroprotective potentials of leptin, known for its angiogenic effect. Male Wistar albino rats (180-220 g) were allocated into a...

journal_title：Journal of biomedical science

authors： Motawi TK,Abd Elgawad HM,Shahin NN

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Loss of ovarian function, as in menopause or after ovariectomy (OVX), is closely associated with obesity and white adipose tissue (WAT) inflammation. Estrogen replacement protects against postmenopausal obesity but increases the risks of carcinogenesis. In the present study, we investigated the effects of lo...

journal_title：Journal of biomedical science

authors： Shen HH,Yang CY,Kung CW,Chen SY,Wu HM,Cheng PY,Lam KK,Lee YM

更新日期：2019-08-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Death-associated protein (DAP)-kinase, an actin-cytoskeleton localized serine/threonine kinase, functions as a novel tumor suppressor and participates in a wide variety of cell death systems. Recent studies indicate that DAP-kinase elicits a potent cytoskeletal reorganization effect and is capable of modulating integr...

journal_title：Journal of biomedical science

authors： Chen RH,Wang WJ,Kuo JC

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The signaling pathways leading to extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) and p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) activation by N-formyl-Met-Leu-Phe (fMLP) or platelet activating factor (PAF) in human neutrophils were examined. Previously, we found that changes of intracellular Ca2+ ([Ca2+]i) stimulated by...

journal_title：Journal of biomedical science

authors： Chen LW,Lin MW,Hsu CM

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Bisphosphonates are an important class of antiresorptive drugs used in the treatment of metabolic bone diseases. Recent studies have shown that nitrogen-containing bisphosphonates induced apoptosis in rabbit osteoclasts and prevented prenylated small GTPase. However, whether bisphosphonates inhibit osteoclas...

journal_title：Journal of biomedical science

authors： Tsubaki M,Komai M,Itoh T,Imano M,Sakamoto K,Shimaoka H,Takeda T,Ogawa N,Mashimo K,Fujiwara D,Mukai J,Sakaguchi K,Satou T,Nishida S

更新日期：2014-02-03 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pulmonary emphysema is characterized histologically by destruction of alveolar walls and enlargement of air spaces due to lung epithelial cell apoptosis. Cell adhesion molecule 1 (CADM1) is an immunoglobulin superfamily member expressed in lung epithelial cells. CADM1 generates a membrane-associated C-termin...

journal_title：Journal of biomedical science

authors： Hagiyama M,Yoneshige A,Inoue T,Sato Y,Mimae T,Okada M,Ito A

更新日期：2015-08-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Accumulative evidence has supported the role of nitric oxide (NO) in a variety of normal physiological functions as well as many pathological conditions. In this study, we examined the possible diabetogenicity of NO by measuring the expression of the insulin receptor substrate (IRS)-1 in rat hepatocytes and skeletal m...

journal_title：Journal of biomedical science

authors： Badal S,Brown PD,Ragoobirsingh D

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interferons (IFNs) are key regulators for both innate and adaptive immune responses. By screening ENU-mutagenized mice, we identified a pedigree- P117 which displayed impaired response to type I, but not type II, IFNs. Through inheritance test, genetic mapping and sequencing, we found a T to A point mutation in the 5'...

journal_title：Journal of biomedical science

authors： Chen LS,Wei PC,Liu T,Kao CH,Pai LM,Lee CK

更新日期：2009-02-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Myostatin, a member of the TGF-beta superfamily, is a potent negative regulator of skeletal muscle and growth. Previously, we reported Mstn1 from zebrafish and studied its influence on muscle development. In this study, we identified another form of Myostatin protein which is referred to as Mstn2. The size of Mstn2 cD...

journal_title：Journal of biomedical science

authors： Amali AA,Lin CJ,Chen YH,Wang WL,Gong HY,Rekha RD,Lu JK,Chen TT,Wu JL

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The antitumor activity of Anoectochilus formosanus Hayata (Orchidaceae), a popularly used folk medicine in the treatment of cancers in Asia, was investigated in MCF-7 human mammary carcinoma cells. Plant extracts of A. formosanus were observed to induce apoptosis of MCF-7 cells as evidenced by cell-morphological chang...

journal_title：Journal of biomedical science

authors： Shyur LF,Chen CH,Lo CP,Wang SY,Kang PL,Sun SJ,Chang CA,Tzeng CM,Yang NS

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Metabolic diseases such as obesity, type 2 diabetes (T2D) and insulin resistance have attracted great attention from biomedical researchers and clinicians because of the astonishing increase in its prevalence. Decrease in the capacity of oxidative metabolism and mitochondrial dysfunction are a major contributor to the...

journal_title：Journal of biomedical science

authors： Wang CH,Wei YH

更新日期：2017-09-07 00:00:00

abstract：:We have generated peptide antisera against selected regions in HIV-1 and HIV-2 reverse transcriptase (RT) and integrase (IN) to investigate the specificity of determinants governing the immune response. Peptides representing homologous regions (>50%) in the N- and C-termini and central portions of these proteins were ...

journal_title：Journal of biomedical science

authors： Klutch M,Woerner AM,Marcus-Sekura CJ,Levin JG

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Drosophila eye development is a progressive process including cell fate determination, pattern formation, and rhabdomere morphogenesis. During eye development, a dramatic change in cell shape, which involves turning and extension of the photoreceptor apical surface, occurs in the early pupal stages. It is known that a...

journal_title：Journal of biomedical science

authors： Fan SS

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) is a proinflammatory cytokine and elevated in the regions of tissue injury and inflammatory diseases. The deleterious effects of TNF-α on fibroblasts may aggravate heart inflammation mediated through the up-regulation of adhesion molecules such as vascular cell adhesion molecu...

journal_title：Journal of biomedical science

authors： Lin CC,Pan CS,Wang CY,Liu SW,Hsiao LD,Yang CM

更新日期：2015-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:CIP4 is a scaffold protein that regulates membrane deformation and tubulation, organization of the actin cytoskeleton, endocytosis of growth factor receptors, and vesicle trafficking. Although expressed in the heart, CIP4 has not been studied with regards to its potential function in cardiac myocytes. RESUL...

journal_title：Journal of biomedical science

authors： Rusconi F,Thakur H,Li J,Kapiloff MS

更新日期：2013-08-03 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Human keratinocytes and derived products are crucial for skin repair and regeneration. Despite substantial advances in engineered skin equivalents, their poor availability and immunorejection remain major challenges in skin grafting. METHODS:Induced keratinocyte-like cells (iKCs) were directly reprogrammed ...

journal_title：Journal of biomedical science

authors： Zheng J,Yun W,Park J,Kang PJ,Lee G,Song G,Kim IY,You S

更新日期：2020-04-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Our goal was to develop a system to study proteins that associate in vivo with the Moloney murine leukemia virus (M-MuLV) enhancer elements by the isolation of intact proviral chromatin. The M-MuLV long terminal repeats (LTRs) contain tandemly repeated transcriptional enhancer sequences consisting of smaller motifs th...

journal_title：Journal of biomedical science

authors： Granger SW,Fan H

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Iron homeostasis is chiefly regulated by hepcidin whose expression is tightly controlled by inflammation, iron stores, and hypoxia. Hemojuvelin (HJV) is a bone morphogenetic protein co-receptor that has been identified as a main upstream regulator of hepcidin expression; HJV mutations are associated with a s...

journal_title：Journal of biomedical science

authors： Salama MF,Bayele HK,Srai SS

更新日期：2012-09-21 00:00:00

abstract：:In many solid tumor types, tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) are important components of the tumor microenvironment (TME). Moreover, TAMs infiltration is strongly associated with poor survival in solid tumor patients. In this review, we describe the origins of TAMs and their polarization state dictated by the TME. W...

journal_title：Journal of biomedical science

authors： Chen Y,Song Y,Du W,Gong L,Chang H,Zou Z

更新日期：2019-10-20 00:00:00

abstract：:A considerable number of animal studies on the effects of dopaminergic agents on alcohol intake behavior have been performed. Acute alcohol administration in rats induces dopamine release in the caudate nucleus and in the nucleus accumbens, an effect related among others to reinforcement. It has been repeatedly sugges...

journal_title：Journal of biomedical science

authors： Walter H,Ramskogler K,Semler B,Lesch OM,Platz W

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:While virus-like particles (VLPs) containing subgenomic replicons, which can transduce replicons into target cells efficiently for studying viral replication and vectors of gene therapy and vaccine, have been established for several flaviviruses, none has been reported for the four serotypes of dengue virus, the causa...

journal_title：Journal of biomedical science

authors： Lai CY,Hu HP,King CC,Wang WK

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although runt-related transcription factor 2 (RUNX2) has been considered a determinant of cleidocranial dysplasia (CCD), some CCD patients were free of RUNX2 mutations. CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein beta (Cebpb) is a key factor of Runx2 expression and our previous study has reported two CCD signs including ...

journal_title：Journal of biomedical science

authors： Huang B,Takahashi K,Jennings EA,Pumtang-On P,Kiso H,Togo Y,Saito K,Sugai M,Akira S,Shimizu A,Bessho K

更新日期：2014-05-13 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied 42 individuals, including 8 patients with either complete or partial syndrome of mitochondrial myopathy, encephalopathy, lactic acidosis and stroke-like episodes (MELAS), 8 patients with either complete or partial syndrome of myoclonic epilepsy with ragged-red fibers (MERRF) and 26 maternal family members w...

journal_title：Journal of biomedical science

authors： Huang CC,Kuo HC,Chu CC,Liou CW,Ma YS,Wei YH

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Detection of cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) remains a diagnostic challenge. We established diagnostic peptide biomarkers in bile and urine based on capillary electrophoresis coupled to mass spectrometry (CE-MS) to detect both local and systemic changes during CCA progression. In a prospective cohort study we recen...

journal_title：Journal of biomedical science

authors： Voigtländer T,Metzger J,Husi H,Kirstein MM,Pejchinovski M,Latosinska A,Frantzi M,Mullen W,Book T,Mischak H,Manns MP

更新日期：2020-01-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Agents which block T cell K(+) currents can prohibit both proliferative and effector cell functions in T cells activated by mitogens or phorbol esters. This study examined the effects of some of these blocking agents on the immune responsiveness of guinea pig myelin basic protein (GPMBP)-reactive Lewis rat T lymphocyt...

journal_title：Journal of biomedical science

authors： Judge SI,Yeh JZ,Mannie MD,Pope Seifert L,Paterson PY

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00