Abstract:
:The purpose of the study was to determine if learners who receive face-to-face instruction in an educational program performed statistically better on established benchmark assessments (GPA, course averages, and NBDHE) than learners at a distance from the didactic course instructor. A comparative, quasi-experimental, ex-post facto study was conducted. The treatment variable was program type: face-to-face vs. distance. The performance of five consecutive classes was analyzed, from 1997 to 2001. These five classes consisted of 221 learners, 105 of them at the host site and 115 using distance learning. The experimental groups were divided based upon location--host or cooperating college (distance) site learners. Study results identified no significant difference between host and distance learner performance for the entire educational program. The use of interactive television (ITV) for delivery of an educational program using distance education technology provided acceptable results in learner didactic performance. Learners at both the host and cooperating college (distance) sites performed equally well. The results were used to document program outcomes.
journal_name
J Dent Educjournal_title
Journal of dental educationauthors
Olmsted JLkeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-09-01 00:00:00pages
1012-20issue
9eissn
0022-0337issn
1930-7837journal_volume
66pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Like many other states, Iowa has an aging dental workforce. As this aging population of dentists retires and communities are unable to find new dentists to take over their practices, more small and rural communities lack easy access to oral health care. The University of Iowa College of Dentistry and Dental Clinics es...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::As a medical approach to posing contextualized questions that are based on real-life clinical problems, case-based learning (CBL) is used to stimulate and underpin the acquisition of knowledge, skills, and attitudes through clinical cases. Good effects were acquired in the practice of CBL teaching in English applied b...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A qualitative study investigated dental student perceptions of learning to use touch in dental treatment. A focus group design was used to allow volunteer participants (students, general dentistry residents, and dental faculty; n = 41) to discuss issues related to this question. Each focus group was audiotaped for acc...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Quality of life is a complex construct that affects the overall life satisfaction, emotional well-being, and functioning of individuals. The aim of our study was to assess the quality of life of dental students at one U.S. dental school, using the World Health Organization Quality of Life (WHOQOL)-BREF, a multi-dimens...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21815/JDE.017.074
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Online learning communities are entering the realm of web-based learning as a means of reflective collaborative learning. The purpose of this article is to describe the formation of an online learning community using a community of inquiry (COI) conceptual framework. Operative clinical simulation dental students at th...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article examines the current safety net activities of dental schools and reviews strategies by which schools could care for more poor and low-income patients. The primary data come from the annual Survey of Dental Education, a joint American Dental Education Association (ADEA) and American Dental Association (ADA...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21815/JDE.017.012
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The University of California, San Francisco School of Dentistry wanted to determine if a predental school manual dexterity test predicts: 1) subsequent grades in preclinical restorative courses, and 2) faculty perceptions of satisfactory performance in these skills that would indicate the student is ready to advance t...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this review of clinical decision-making for caries management in primary teeth is to integrate current knowledge in the field of cariology into clinically usable concepts and procedures to aid in the diagnosis and therapy of dental caries in primary teeth. The evidence for this paper is derived from other m...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study describes a systematic method for determining a criterion score in criterion-referenced measurement. Reliable estimates were obtained by using only three judges who were subject matter experts. This demonstrates that the method can be applied to the test performance levels of individuals who are requ...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A distinct body of literature supports the association between clinical postures of the dental practitioner and work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WRMD). Several aids or devices have been tested to improve clinical posture in the interest of decreasing WRMD. The use of magnification lenses while performing dental...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper summarizes current trends in the clinical diagnosis of occlusal caries in response to the RTI/UNC review and reflects the dilemma felt by many dentists who understand the difficulty in accurately assessing the extent and activity of pit and fissure caries in many of their patients. They are unsure if they s...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The growing number of individuals over the age of sixty-five with specific dental needs requires increased teaching efforts to adequately prepare predoctoral dental students. The study assessed whether such increases in undergraduate gerodontology teaching in German-speaking countries between 2004 and 2009 occurred. Q...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dental education consists of both theoretical and practical learning for students to develop competence in treating patients clinically. When dental students encounter practical courses in their first year as a new educational experience, they must also learn to evaluate themselves. Self-evaluation is an essential ski...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dental students at the Louisiana State University School of Dentistry (LSUSD) have participated in the VitalSource Bookshelf digital textbook program for the last four years. The Bookshelf, a collection of downloadable textbooks, includes the Contemporary Dental Library (CDL), a basic package of sixty books, plus addi...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oral cancer is a devastating disease, and despite advances in treatment, the survival rate remains low. Early diagnosis can improve survival and outcomes. Delayed referrals are often due to the inadequate knowledge of general health professionals. The aim of this study was to assess the knowledge of oral cancer among ...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Following a preliminary study indicating that at least 10 percent of single-unit crown temporary restorations failed in patients who received treatment by predoctoral students, a comprehensive examination of provisional crown failure was initiated to identify strategies to reduce the failure rate. For all provisionali...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This Point/Counterpoint article examines the need for and potential impact of implementing a national clinical examination for initial licensure in dentistry. Viewpoint 1 supports a national licensure exam that meets the clinical exam's credentialing requirement for licensure in every state. According to this viewpoin...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21815/JDE.019.018
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::By all outward signs, the dental profession is prospering. However, signs of a looming crisis in dental education threaten the future effectiveness of the profession. Transforming dental education through the application of principles espoused by the ADEA Commission on Change and Innovation in Dental Education (CCI) i...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A study was conducted to determine if a change in dental students' attitudes toward three preselected concepts would occur as a result of a traditionally difficult gross anatomy course. In addition, an attempt was made to determine the predictive value of a student's attitudes in determining his or her final grade. Th...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A survey of problems related to stress encountered by 1,255 Canadian dental students was conducted. Substantial experience with problems was reported infrequently, although most students were affected negatively by at least one problem. Most difficulties concerned students' doubts about harnessing their efforts and ab...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::William Perry proposed that students' underlying reasoning structures can be assessed by eliciting their perceptions of their educational experiences. His research demonstrated that cognitive development occurs in stages and that not all students at the same educational level display the same level of intellectual dev...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Academic enrichment programs can be essential to efforts by dental schools to recruit and enroll underrepresented minority students (URM). Many summer academic enrichment programs provide additional preparation and support to URM students in the sciences. They often address barriers to student achievement such as unev...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tissue engineering is a novel and exciting field that aims to re-create functional, healthy tissues and organs in order to replace diseased, dying, or dead tissues. The field has developed due to the inadequate supply of organs and tissues for patients requiring organ and tissue replacement. The following review first...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article describes how the University of British Columbia Faculty of Dentistry reached consensus on essential basic biomedical science objectives for DMD students and applied the information to the renewal of its DMD curriculum. The Delphi Method was used to build consensus among dental faculty members and student...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dental faculty development programs exist for a variety of reasons: to improve teaching skills, develop and reinforce relationships among colleagues and mentors, foster career development, and support curricular initiatives and institutional priorities. These activities impact individual faculty members as well as the...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to evaluate the feasibility and effectiveness of a mobile application as a supplementary tool in the radiographic diagnosis of endodontic complications by dental students. Radiographic images of the following endodontic conditions were selected: 1) absence of endodontic treatment (ET) without...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21815/JDE.019.099
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A written survey on issues in clinical testing for licensure was sent to the deans of all dental schools in the United States. Response rate was 89 percent. Results indicate that administrative leaders of the country's dental schools think that third-party evaluation of graduates is appropriate, but they do not have c...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The evolution of surgical implant devices has been dependent upon a multidisciplinary coordination between the basic and applied biological and physical sciences. In this regard, engineering failure analyses of retrieved prostheses represent a significant contribution. Dental implant retrieval studies have provided gu...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1988-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Education costs are causing part-time dental educators to be compensated at inappropriately low levels. By using a deferred compensation plan, the dental school can provide to the part-time educator, a greater return at a time when that money will be of more benefit. Through contractual agreement with the dental schoo...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Community-based field experiences (CBFE) provide students with exemplary experiential learning opportunities. The purposes of this paper are to describe the University of Kentucky College of Dentistry (UKCD) CBFE and report the results of a two-year, self-report survey that assessed the primary course goal, students' ...
journal_title:Journal of dental education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00