Chromosome and aging: genetic conception of aging.

abstract：:The human immune system, especially the adaptive branch, substantially declines with ageing. Several distinct immunosenescent events have already been described, yet data regarding to age-associated baseline alterations in immune cell function is limited. Therefore, by using the TaqMan Human Immune Arrays we conducted...

journal_title：Biogerontology

authors： Jylhävä J,Eklund C,Jylhä M,Hervonen A,Hurme M

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Changes in the levels of O-linked N-acetyl-glucosamine (O-GlcNAc) on nucleocytoplasmic protein have been associated with a number of age-related diseases such as Alzheimer's and diabetes; however, there is relatively little information regarding the impact of age on tissue O-GlcNAc levels. Therefore, the goal of this ...

journal_title：Biogerontology

authors： Fülöp N,Feng W,Xing D,He K,Nőt LG,Brocks CA,Marchase RB,Miller AP,Chatham JC

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is increasing support for the notion that genetic variation for lifespan, both within and between species, is correlated with variation in the efficiency of the free radical scavenging system and the ability to withstand oxidative stress. In Drosophila, resistance to dietary paraquat, a free radical generator, i...

journal_title：Biogerontology

authors： Vermeulen CJ,Van De Zande L,Bijlsma R

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Extracellular matrix (ECM) organization is a complex process that requires the coordinated efforts of many molecules. For the regulation of collagen fiber diameter, the proteoglycan decorin appears to be of major relevance. To investigate the role of decorin in the process of (photo-)aging in more detail, full-thickne...

journal_title：Biogerontology

authors： Lochner K,Gaemlich A,Südel KM,Venzke K,Moll I,Knott A,Stäb F,Wenck H,Döring O,Böttger M,Gallinat S

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human aging processes are regulated by many divergent pathways and on many levels. Thus, to understand such a complex system and define conserved mechanisms of aging, the use of cell culture-based models is a widespread practice. An often stated advantage of in vitro aging of primary cells is the high reproducibility ...

journal_title：Biogerontology

authors： Unterluggauer H,Hütter E,Voglauer R,Grillari J,Vöth M,Bereiter-Hahn J,Jansen-Dürr P,Jendrach M

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two sibling Drosophila species dramatically divergent in longevity, Drosophila buzzatii and D. koepferae, were examined for possible effects of both developmental culture medium and dietary composition (DC) on longevity. Longevity was greatly increased in the longer lived D. buzzatii when flies were reared and fed on ...

journal_title：Biogerontology

authors： Gomez FH,Sambucetti P,Norry FM

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aging is associated with changes in several basic parameters of circadian timing system (CTS) in mammals leading to circadian dysfunction. We had reported earlier that upon aging and in rotenone induced Parkinson's disease (RIPD) rat model there were significant alterations in the core clock genes expression levels an...

journal_title：Biogerontology

authors： Jagota A,Mattam U

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For a period of 6-15 days prior to death, the fecundity and virility of Drosophila melanogaster fall significantly below those of same-aged flies that are not near death. It is likely that other aspects of physiology may decline during this period. This study attempts to document changes in two physiological character...

journal_title：Biogerontology

authors： Shahrestani P,Tran X,Mueller LD

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cell senescence, a state of cell cycle arrest and altered metabolism with enhanced pro-inflammatory secretion, underlies at least some aspects of organismal ageing. The sirtuin family of deacetylases has been implicated in preventing premature ageing; sirtuin overexpression or resveratrol-mediated activation of sirtui...

journal_title：Biogerontology

authors： Walters HE,Cox LS

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A reduced adaptation to cold is a prominent feature in aged mammals, including humans. The accelerated senescence-prone strain of mice (SAMP) has been studied as an animal model for several age-associated disorders and in the acceleration of senescence. Recent studies revealed that SAMP strains have dysfunctional hype...

journal_title：Biogerontology

authors： Yamashita Y,Chiba Y,Xia C,Hirayoshi K,Satoh M,Saitoh Y,Shimada A,Nakamura E,Hosokawa M

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Age is the principal nonmodifiable risk factor for stroke. Over the past 10 years, suitable models for stroke in aged rats have been established. At genetic and cellular level there are significant differences in behavioral, cytological and genomics responses to injury in old animals as compared with the young ones. B...

journal_title：Biogerontology

authors： Buga AM,Di Napoli M,Popa-Wagner A

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An increasing amount of data implicate immunity-mostly innate immunity-in the ageing process; both during healthy ageing as well as in neurodegenerative diseases. Despite the aetiology however, the underlying mechanisms are poorly understood. Here we review what we know from model organisms (worms, flies and mice) on ...

journal_title：Biogerontology

authors： Xia J,Gravato-Nobre M,Ligoxygakis P

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Longevity is mainly conditioned by genetic, epigenetic and environmental factors. Different genetic modifications seem to be positively associated to longevity, including SNPs in SIRT1, APOE, FOXO3A, ACE, ATM, NOS1 and NOS2 gene. Epigenetic changes as DNA hyper- and hypo-methylation influence significantly human longe...

journal_title：Biogerontology

authors： Costa D,Scognamiglio M,Fiorito C,Benincasa G,Napoli C

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Small sample size of genetic data is often a limiting factor for desirable accuracy of estimated genetic effects on age-specific risks and survival. Longitudinal non-genetic data containing information on survival or disease onsets of study participants for whom the genetic data were not collected may provide an addit...

journal_title：Biogerontology

authors： Arbeev KG,Ukraintseva SV,Arbeeva LS,Akushevich I,Kulminski AM,Yashin AI

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:eEF1A is encoded by a unique gene in the filamentous fungus Podospora anserina. We show here that (1) this gene is essential for vegetative growth, (2) readthrough at UGA stop codon level is positively correlated with eEF1A level, (3) eEF1A level is regulated in P. anserina. (4) Increasing eEF1A gene dosage does not m...

journal_title：Biogerontology

authors： Silar P,Rossignol M,Haedens V,Derhy Z,Mazabraud A

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Wound healing (WH) is a fundamental biological process. Is it associated with a longevity or aging phenotype? In an attempt to answer this question, we compared the established mouse models with genetically modified life span and also an altered rate of WH in the skin. Our analysis showed that the rate of skin WH in a...

journal_title：Biogerontology

authors： Yanai H,Budovsky A,Tacutu R,Fraifeld VE

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The theory that accumulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in internal organs is a major promoter of aging has been considered negatively. However, it is still controversial whether overexpression of superoxide dismutases (SODs), which remove ROS, extends the lifespan in Drosophila adults. We examined whether ROS a...

journal_title：Biogerontology

authors： Oka S,Hirai J,Yasukawa T,Nakahara Y,Inoue YH

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Parametric models for survival data help to differentiate aging from other lifespan determinants. However, such inferences suffer from small sizes of experimental animal samples and variable animals handling by different labs. We analyzed control data from a single laboratory where interventions in murine lifespan wer...

journal_title：Biogerontology

authors： Golubev A,Panchenko A,Anisimov V

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In C. elegans, mutations in the conserved insulin/IGF-1 signaling (IIS) pathway lead to a robust extension in lifespan, improved late life health, and protection from age-related disease. These effects are mediated by the FoxO transcription factor DAF-16 which lies downstream of the IIS kinase cascade. Identifying and...

journal_title：Biogerontology

authors： Tullet JM

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:When mortality (μ), aging rate (γ) and age (t) are treated according to the Gompertz model μ(t) = μ0eγt (GM), any mean age corresponds to a manifold of paired reciprocally changing μ0 and γ. Therefore, any noisiness of data used to derive GM parameters makes them negatively correlated. Besides this artifactual factor ...

journal_title：Biogerontology

authors： Golubev A

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the central nervous system (CNS), senescent astrocytes have been associated with neurodegeneration. Senescent cells secrete a complex mixture of pro-inflammatory factors, which are collectively called Senescence Associated Secretory Phenotype (SASP). The SASP components can vary depending on the cell type, senescen...

journal_title：Biogerontology

authors： Maciel-Barón LÁ,Morales-Rosales SL,Silva-Palacios A,Rodríguez-Barrera RH,García-Álvarez JA,Luna-López A,Pérez VI,Torres C,Königsberg M

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ageing can have profound effects on the post-mitotic organ of behaviour, the brain. As yet the precise causes of these deleterious effects are unknown. However, clear insights into the putative mechanisms and consequences of ageing in the CNS have been achieved through the use of invertebrate models. It is now clear t...

journal_title：Biogerontology

authors： Yeoman MS,Faragher RG

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oxidative stress caused by reactive oxygen species is proposed to cause age related muscle wasting (sarcopenia). Reversible oxidation of protein thiols by reactive oxygen species can affect protein function, so we evaluated whether muscle wasting in normal aging was associated with a pervasive increase in reversible o...

journal_title：Biogerontology

authors： Tohma H,El-Shafey AF,Croft K,Shavlakadze T,Grounds MD,Arthur PG

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Calorie restriction (CR) extends lifespan in a remarkable range of organisms. However, the mechanisms of CR related to the longevity effects are not fully elucidated to date. Using human fibroblast Hs68 (Hs68) cells cultured at a lower level of medium glucose (i.e., glucose restriction; GR) to mimic CR, we investigate...

journal_title：Biogerontology

authors： Yang NC,Song TY,Chang YZ,Chen MY,Hu ML

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome (HGPS) is a premature aging disorder caused by a de novo genetic mutation that leads to the accumulation of a splicing isoform of lamin A termed progerin. Progerin expression alters the organization of the nuclear lamina and chromatin. The life expectancy of HGPS patients is severe...

journal_title：Biogerontology

authors： Brassard JA,Fekete N,Garnier A,Hoesli CA

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sarcopenia, defined as the age-related loss of muscle mass, subsequently has a negative effect on strength, metabolic rate and functionality leading to a reduced quality of life. With the projected increase in life expectancy, the incidence of muscle loss may rise and further drain the health care system, with greater...

journal_title：Biogerontology

authors： Candow DG

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dietary restriction (DR) exerts significant beneficial effects in terms of aging and age-related diseases in many organisms including humans. The present study aimed to examine the influence of long-term DR on the BDNF system at the transcriptional and translational levels in the cortex and hippocampus of middle-aged ...

journal_title：Biogerontology

authors： Smiljanic K,Pesic V,Mladenovic Djordjevic A,Pavkovic Z,Brkic M,Ruzdijic S,Kanazir S

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Histone post-translational modifications (PTMs) are involved in diverse biological processes and methylation was regarded as a long-term epigenetic mark. Though aging represented one of the major risk factors for neurodegenerative diseases, no systematic investigations had correlated the patterns of histone PTMs in th...

journal_title：Biogerontology

authors： Wang CM,Tsai SN,Yew TW,Kwan YW,Ngai SM

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oxidative damage has been proposed as an important factor in the progression of pathological and non-pathological age-related functional declines. Here, we examine functional deterioration in short-lived flies mutant for the mitochondrial antioxidant Manganese Superoxide Dismutase (Sod2). We find that the decline of s...

journal_title：Biogerontology

authors： Piazza N,Hayes M,Martin I,Duttaroy A,Grotewiel M,Wessells R

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Menopause marks the end of the reproductive life span of women and is characterized by a dramatic drop of circulating estrogen. Hormone replacement therapy (HRT) has been successfully used to treat the symptoms of menopause because estrogen has strong suppressive effects on climacteric complaints. As the hypothalamo-p...

journal_title：Biogerontology

authors： Böttner M,Wuttke W

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00