A 2D analysis of correlations between the parameters of the Gompertz-Makeham model (or law?) of relationships between aging, mortality, and longevity.

Abstract:

:When mortality (μ), aging rate (γ) and age (t) are treated according to the Gompertz model μ(t) = μ0eγt (GM), any mean age corresponds to a manifold of paired reciprocally changing μ0 and γ. Therefore, any noisiness of data used to derive GM parameters makes them negatively correlated. Besides this artifactual factor of the Strehler-Mildvan correlation (SMC), other factors emerge when the age-independent mortality C modifies survival according to the Gompertz-Makeham model μ(t) = C+μ0eγt (GMM), or body resources are partitioned between survival and protection from aging [the compensation effect of mortality (CEM)]. Theoretical curves in (γ, logμ0) coordinates show how μ0 decreases when γ increases upon a constant mean age. Within a species-specific range of γ, such "isoage" curves look as nearly parallel straight lines. The slopes of lines constructed by applying GM to survival curves modeled according to GMM upon changes in C are greater than the isoage slopes. When CEM is modeled, the slopes are still greater. Based on these observations, CEM is shown to contribute to SMC associated with sex differences in lifespan, with the effects of several life-extending drugs, and with recent trends in survival/mortality patterns in high-life-expectancy countries; whereas changes in C underlie differences between even high-life-expectancy countries, not only between high- and low-life-expectancy countries. Such interpretations make sense only if GM is not merely a statistical model, but rather reflects biological realities. Therefore, GM is discussed as derivable by applying certain constraints to a natural law termed the generalized Gompertz-Makeham law.

journal_name

Biogerontology

journal_title

Biogerontology

authors

Golubev A

doi

10.1007/s10522-019-09828-z

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-12-01 00:00:00

pages

799-821

issue

6

eissn

1389-5729

issn

1573-6768

pii

10.1007/s10522-019-09828-z

journal_volume

20

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Increase in tumor suppressor Arf compensates gene dysregulation in in vitro aged adipocytes.

    abstract::Deterioration of adipocyte function due to increased oxidative stress predisposes patients to metabolic disorders in advanced age. However, the roles of tumor suppressors in such conditions remain largely unknown. Therefore, we aimed to address their dynamics in aged adipocytes using a long-term culture model. We comp...

    journal_title:Biogerontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10522-016-9661-9

    authors: Hasan AU,Ohmori K,Hashimoto T,Kamitori K,Yamaguchi F,Konishi K,Noma T,Igarashi J,Yamashita T,Hirano K,Tokuda M,Minamino T,Nishiyama A,Kohno M

    更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00

  • Impairment of regeneration in aging: appropriateness or stochastics?

    abstract::There is a viewpoint that suppression of the proliferative capacity of cells and impairment of the regeneration of tissues and organs in aging are a consequence of specially arisen during evolution mechanisms that reduce the risk of malignant transformation and, thus, protect against cancer. We believe that the restri...

    journal_title:Biogerontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s10522-013-9468-x

    authors: Khokhlov AN

    更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00

  • Aging leads to increased levels of protein O-linked N-acetylglucosamine in heart, aorta, brain and skeletal muscle in Brown-Norway rats.

    abstract::Changes in the levels of O-linked N-acetyl-glucosamine (O-GlcNAc) on nucleocytoplasmic protein have been associated with a number of age-related diseases such as Alzheimer's and diabetes; however, there is relatively little information regarding the impact of age on tissue O-GlcNAc levels. Therefore, the goal of this ...

    journal_title:Biogerontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10522-007-9123-5

    authors: Fülöp N,Feng W,Xing D,He K,Nőt LG,Brocks CA,Marchase RB,Miller AP,Chatham JC

    更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00

  • The impact of obesity on skeletal muscle strength and structure through adolescence to old age.

    abstract::Obesity is associated with functional limitations in muscle performance and increased likelihood of developing a functional disability such as mobility, strength, postural and dynamic balance limitations. The consensus is that obese individuals, regardless of age, have a greater absolute maximum muscle strength compar...

    journal_title:Biogerontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s10522-015-9626-4

    authors: Tomlinson DJ,Erskine RM,Morse CI,Winwood K,Onambélé-Pearson G

    更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00

  • Cross-life stage and cross-generational effects of gamma irradiations at the egg stage on Drosophila melanogaster life histories.

    abstract::The long-term effects of X-irradiation with 0.25, 0.5, 0.75 and 1 Gy of 1 h eggs on the fitness-related life history traits in adult Drosophila melanogaster fruit flies and their offspring were investigated. Following irradiation with 0.25, 0.5 and 0.75 Gy, both F0 and F1 flies have decreased adult body weight and inc...

    journal_title:Biogerontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10522-004-2571-2

    authors: Vaiserman AM,Koshel NM,Mechova LV,Voitenko VP

    更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00

  • Methionine-enkephalin modulated regulation of oxidant/antioxidant status in liver of CBA mice.

    abstract::Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are formed by all aerobic organisms, and are involved in the numerous physiological and pathophysiological processes. Opioid peptides belong to a class of bioactive compounds of great interest because of their opiate-like activity. We determined the influence of methionine-enkephalin (MEN...

    journal_title:Biogerontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10522-005-6040-3

    authors: Sobocanec S,Kusić B,Sverko V,Balog T,Marotti T

    更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00

  • An evolutionary heterogeneity model of late-life fecundity in Drosophila.

    abstract::There is now a significant body of research that establishes the deceleration of mortality rates in late life and their ultimate leveling off on a late-life plateau. Natural selection has been offered as one mechanism responsible for these plateaus. The force of natural selection should also exert such effects on fema...

    journal_title:Biogerontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10522-006-9042-x

    authors: Mueller LD,Rauser CL,Rose MR

    更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00

  • How regularities of mortality statistics explain why we age despite having potentially ageless somatic stem cells.

    abstract::Researchers working in the area of ageing have found numerous manifestations of this process at the molecular biological level, including DNA and protein damage, accumulation of metabolic by-products, lipids peroxidation, macromolecular cross-linking, non-enzymatic glycosylation, anti-oxidant/pro-oxidant misbalance, r...

    journal_title:Biogerontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10522-017-9728-2

    authors: Khalyavkin AV,Krut'ko VN

    更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00

  • Physiology declines prior to death in Drosophila melanogaster.

    abstract::For a period of 6-15 days prior to death, the fecundity and virility of Drosophila melanogaster fall significantly below those of same-aged flies that are not near death. It is likely that other aspects of physiology may decline during this period. This study attempts to document changes in two physiological character...

    journal_title:Biogerontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10522-012-9398-z

    authors: Shahrestani P,Tran X,Mueller LD

    更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00

  • Preadipocyte secretory factors differentially modulate murine macrophage functions during aging which are reversed by the application of phytochemical EGCG.

    abstract::The present study aimed at evaluating the role of senescent cell microenvironment as an extrinsic causal factor for altered age-associated macrophage functions, and that whether such changes could be ameliorated by the application of tea catechin epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG). To ascertain this, we analyzed the impa...

    journal_title:Biogerontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10522-020-09861-3

    authors: Kumar R,Sharma A,Padwad Y,Sharma R

    更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00

  • Resistance to oxidative stress induced by paraquat correlates well with both decreased and increased lifespan in Drosophila melanogaster.

    abstract::There is increasing support for the notion that genetic variation for lifespan, both within and between species, is correlated with variation in the efficiency of the free radical scavenging system and the ability to withstand oxidative stress. In Drosophila, resistance to dietary paraquat, a free radical generator, i...

    journal_title:Biogerontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10522-005-4903-2

    authors: Vermeulen CJ,Van De Zande L,Bijlsma R

    更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00

  • Glycerol stimulates innate chaperoning, proteasomal and stress-resistance functions: implications for geronto-manipulation.

    abstract::Aging is associated with accumulation of toxic intracellular and extracellular protein aggregates. Cells manage "aged" proteins by mobilizing their molecular chaperones or heat shock proteins that are also considered as determinants of lifespan in diverse species. In this study, we tested whether an exogenous addition...

    journal_title:Biogerontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10522-008-9136-8

    authors: Deocaris CC,Takano S,Priyandoko D,Kaul Z,Yaguchi T,Kraft DC,Yamasaki K,Kaul SC,Wadhwa R

    更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00

  • Gene expression in aging kidney and pituitary.

    abstract::Gene expression in aging kidney and pituitary was determined by subtractive hybridization, DNA microarrays and RT-PCR. Kidneys and pituitary were removed from 10- and 30-month-old female WAG/Rij rats, which were free from chronic progressive nephrosis and had a low incidence of pituitary tumors with age. From 350 cDNA...

    journal_title:Biogerontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1023/b:bgen.0000017685.91381.40

    authors: Preisser L,Houot L,Teillet L,Kortulewski T,Morel A,Tronik-Le Roux D,Corman B

    更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00

  • Convergence of longevity and immunity: lessons from animal models.

    abstract::An increasing amount of data implicate immunity-mostly innate immunity-in the ageing process; both during healthy ageing as well as in neurodegenerative diseases. Despite the aetiology however, the underlying mechanisms are poorly understood. Here we review what we know from model organisms (worms, flies and mice) on ...

    journal_title:Biogerontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s10522-019-09801-w

    authors: Xia J,Gravato-Nobre M,Ligoxygakis P

    更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00

  • A mild stress due to hypergravity exposure at young age increases longevity in Drosophila melanogaster males.

    abstract::Drosophila melanogaster flies were exposed to hypergravity starting at two days of age, the range of gravity levels used being 2.58-7.38 g. No longevity change was observed for exposures of less than 14 days. The longevity of males increased if they were submitted to hypergravity for durations ranging from 14 to 24 da...

    journal_title:Biogerontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1023/a:1010043914016

    authors: Le Bourg E,Minois N,Bullens P,Baret P

    更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00

  • Generation of a novel model of primary human cell senescence through Tenovin-6 mediated inhibition of sirtuins.

    abstract::Cell senescence, a state of cell cycle arrest and altered metabolism with enhanced pro-inflammatory secretion, underlies at least some aspects of organismal ageing. The sirtuin family of deacetylases has been implicated in preventing premature ageing; sirtuin overexpression or resveratrol-mediated activation of sirtui...

    journal_title:Biogerontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10522-018-09792-0

    authors: Walters HE,Cox LS

    更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00

  • Long-term dietary restriction differentially affects the expression of BDNF and its receptors in the cortex and hippocampus of middle-aged and aged male rats.

    abstract::Dietary restriction (DR) exerts significant beneficial effects in terms of aging and age-related diseases in many organisms including humans. The present study aimed to examine the influence of long-term DR on the BDNF system at the transcriptional and translational levels in the cortex and hippocampus of middle-aged ...

    journal_title:Biogerontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10522-014-9537-9

    authors: Smiljanic K,Pesic V,Mladenovic Djordjevic A,Pavkovic Z,Brkic M,Ruzdijic S,Kanazir S

    更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of lifelong exercise and aging on the blood metabolic fingerprint of rats.

    abstract::Regular exercise is an important part of a healthy lifestyle, as it helps maintain a healthy weight and reduces the risk of chronic diseases. We explored the effects of lifelong exercise and aging on rat metabolism through a metabolomics approach. Thirty-six rats were divided into four equal groups: exercise during th...

    journal_title:Biogerontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10522-020-09871-1

    authors: Tzimou A,Benaki D,Nikolaidis S,Mikros E,Taitzoglou I,Mougios V

    更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00

  • Metolazone upregulates mitochondrial chaperones and extends lifespan in Caenorhabditis elegans.

    abstract::Accumulating studies have argued that the mitochondrial unfolded protein response (UPRmt) is a mitochondrial stress response that promotes longevity in model organisms. In the present study, we screened an off-patent drug library to identify compounds that activate UPRmt using a mitochondrial chaperone hsp-6::GFP repo...

    journal_title:Biogerontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10522-020-09907-6

    authors: Ito A,Zhao Q,Tanaka Y,Yasui M,Katayama R,Sun S,Tanimoto Y,Nishikawa Y,Kage-Nakadai E

    更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00

  • Survival and longevity improvements at extreme ages: an interpretation assuming an ecological stress theory of aging.

    abstract::The primary determinant of survival during aging is the energetic efficiency and metabolic stability required to counter the accumulated internal and external stresses of a lifetime. Hence, genetically stress-resistant individuals should accumulate with age; frailer, less robust, less energetically efficient and less ...

    journal_title:Biogerontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10522-006-9064-4

    authors: Parsons PA

    更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00

  • Metabolic remodelling of mice by hypoxic-hypercapnic environment: imitating the naked mole-rat.

    abstract::We hypothesised that hypoxic-hypercapnic environment (HHE) could induce metabolic suppression and associated benefits for health and longevity, as observed in the naked-mole rat (NMR). We developed a model of self-produced HHE (similar to a natural habitat of NMRs), which is simple, reliable and natural, and does not ...

    journal_title:Biogerontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10522-019-09848-9

    authors: Tolstun DA,Knyazer A,Tushynska TV,Dubiley TA,Bezrukov VV,Fraifeld VE,Muradian KK

    更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00

  • Gene expression hallmarks of cellular ageing.

    abstract::Ageing leads to dramatic changes in the physiology of many different tissues resulting in a spectrum of pathology. Nonetheless, many lines of evidence suggest that ageing is driven by highly conserved cell intrinsic processes, and a set of unifying hallmarks of ageing has been defined. Here, we survey reports of age-l...

    journal_title:Biogerontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s10522-018-9750-z

    authors: Frenk S,Houseley J

    更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00

  • Reproduction and survival in Mediterranean fruit flies: a "protein and energy" free radical model of aging.

    abstract::We propose a "protein and energy" free radical model of aging that predicts patterns of survival and fertility curves for Mediterranean fruit flies. Mathematical and simulation models of individual physiological processes were constructed in terms of stochastic differential equations. The free radical theory of aging ...

    journal_title:Biogerontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1023/B:BGEN.0000006559.59110.10

    authors: Butov AA,Carey JR,Volkov MA,Sehl ME,Yashin AI

    更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00

  • Diet (zinc)-gene interaction related to inflammatory/immune response in ageing: possible link with frailty syndrome?

    abstract::The pivotal role played by zinc-gene interaction in affecting the inflammatory response mediated by IL-6 in ageing, successful ageing (nonagenarians) and the most common age-related diseases is now recognized. Contradictory data emerging from association studies of IL-6 polymorphisms with longevity and chronic age-rel...

    journal_title:Biogerontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10522-010-9276-5

    authors: Mocchegiani E,Basso A,Giacconi R,Piacenza F,Costarelli L,Pierpaoli S,Malavolta M

    更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00

  • Up-regulation of nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase and increase of NAD+ levels by glucose restriction extend replicative lifespan of human fibroblast Hs68 cells.

    abstract::Calorie restriction (CR) extends lifespan in a remarkable range of organisms. However, the mechanisms of CR related to the longevity effects are not fully elucidated to date. Using human fibroblast Hs68 (Hs68) cells cultured at a lower level of medium glucose (i.e., glucose restriction; GR) to mimic CR, we investigate...

    journal_title:Biogerontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10522-014-9528-x

    authors: Yang NC,Song TY,Chang YZ,Chen MY,Hu ML

    更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00

  • Expression profiling of immune-associated genes in peripheral blood mononuclear cells reveals baseline differences in co-stimulatory signalling between nonagenarians and younger controls: the vitality 90+ study.

    abstract::The human immune system, especially the adaptive branch, substantially declines with ageing. Several distinct immunosenescent events have already been described, yet data regarding to age-associated baseline alterations in immune cell function is limited. Therefore, by using the TaqMan Human Immune Arrays we conducted...

    journal_title:Biogerontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10522-010-9274-7

    authors: Jylhävä J,Eklund C,Jylhä M,Hervonen A,Hurme M

    更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00

  • Age-dependent increase of prolyl-4-hydroxylase domain (PHD) 3 expression in human and mouse heart.

    abstract::The hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF)-1 is a master transcriptional activator of oxygen-regulated genes involved in energy metabolism, angiogenesis, and erythropoiesis. HIF-1 is composed of the two subunits HIF-1alpha and HIF-1beta (also called ARNT). The destruction of HIF-1alpha in the presence of oxygen is initiated b...

    journal_title:Biogerontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10522-005-7950-9

    authors: Rohrbach S,Simm A,Pregla R,Franke C,Katschinski DM

    更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00

  • Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome as a model for vascular aging.

    abstract::Hutchinson-Gilford progeria syndrome (HGPS) is a premature aging disorder caused by a de novo genetic mutation that leads to the accumulation of a splicing isoform of lamin A termed progerin. Progerin expression alters the organization of the nuclear lamina and chromatin. The life expectancy of HGPS patients is severe...

    journal_title:Biogerontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s10522-015-9602-z

    authors: Brassard JA,Fekete N,Garnier A,Hoesli CA

    更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00

  • LPS alters pattern of sickness behavior but does not affect glutathione level in aged male rats.

    abstract::Behavioral symptoms of sickness, such as fever and motor activity are a coordinated set of changes that develop during infection. The aim of study was to compare the sickness behaviour (SB) in healthy old and young rats treated with pyrogenic dose of endotoxin and to check their glutathione level. Before experimentati...

    journal_title:Biogerontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10522-016-9636-x

    authors: Wrotek S,Jędrzejewski T,Nowakowska A,Kozak W

    更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00

  • Age-dependent differential expression of death-associated protein 6 (Daxx) in various peripheral tissues and different brain regions of C57BL/6 male mice.

    abstract::Death-associated protein 6 (DAXX) is a ubiquitous protein implicated in various cellular processes such as apoptosis, tumorigenesis, development and transcription. The role of DAXX is however ambiguous and many contradictory results regarding its function in apoptosis upon various cellular stresses are described in th...

    journal_title:Biogerontology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10522-016-9651-y

    authors: Lessard-Beaudoin M,Laroche M,Demers MJ,Duclos C,Denault JB,Grenier G,Riechers SP,Wanker EE,Graham RK

    更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00