Do mammalian cells synthesize lipoic acid? Identification of a mouse cDNA encoding a lipoic acid synthase located in mitochondria.

Abstract:

:Lipoic acid is a coenzyme essential to the activity of enzymes such as pyruvate dehydrogenase, which play important roles in central metabolism. However, neither the enzymes responsible for biosynthesis nor the biosynthetic event of lipoic acid has been reported in mammalian cells. In this study, a mouse mLIP1 cDNA for lipoic acid synthase has been identified. We have shown that the cDNA encodes a lipoic acid synthase by its ability to complement a mutant of Escherichia coli defective in lipoic acid synthase and that mLIP1 is targeted into the mitochondria. These findings suggest that mammalian cells are able to synthesize lipoic acid in mitochondria.

journal_name

FEBS Lett

journal_title

FEBS letters

authors

Morikawa T,Yasuno R,Wada H

doi

10.1016/s0014-5793(01)02469-3

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2001-06-01 00:00:00

pages

16-21

issue

1

eissn

0014-5793

issn

1873-3468

pii

S0014-5793(01)02469-3

journal_volume

498

pub_type

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