Abstract:
:Bone substitutes of bovine origin are widely used for treatment of bone defects in dental and orthopedic surgery. Due to the occurrence of BSE and the new variant of Creutzfeldt Jakob Disease risks of transmitting diseases through the use of such materials need to be carefully evaluated. Risk analysis can either be based on theoretical assessments or experimental evidence. Here we present a comparative study on two bovine bone substitutes (Bio-Oss and Osteograf/N) which is based on theoretical values. Furthermore, for one of these materials, i.e. Bio-Oss, the prion inactivation capacity of one of the production steps was experimentally evaluated. Theoretical and experimental data indicate that the use of these materials does not carry a risk of transmitting BSE to patients.
journal_name
Biomaterialsjournal_title
Biomaterialsauthors
Wenz B,Oesch B,Horst Mdoi
10.1016/s0142-9612(00)00312-4keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2001-06-01 00:00:00pages
1599-606issue
12eissn
0142-9612issn
1878-5905pii
S0142961200003124journal_volume
22pub_type
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