Identification, transcription and sequence analysis of the Spodoptera littoralis nucleopolyhedrovirus (SpliNPV) DNA polymerase gene.

Abstract:

:Sequence analysis of a 6.4 kb DNA region from the Spodoptera littoralis multinucleocapsid nucleopolyhedrovirus (SpliNPV) revealed a large open reading frame (ORF) encoding a predicted polypeptide of 998 amino acid (aa) residues with a molecular mass of 114.93 kDa, located between 47.2-52.3 m.u. on the SpliNPV genome. Comparative sequence analyses demonstrated that the ORF encodes a DNA polymerase gene (dnapol) that contains conserved exonuclease domains and DNA polymerase motifs found in many prokaryotic, eukaryotic, and viral replicative DNA polymerases. A second ORF, ORF138, located between the lef-3 and dnapol, encodes a 138 aa polypetide that is homologous to ORF66 of the Autographa californica MNPV (AcMNPV). SpliNPV DNA polymerase shares an overall aa sequence identity of 39% with that of AcMNPV. A 3.0 kb SpliNPV dnapol-specific transcript was detected initially at 2 hpi and became abundant 48 hpi by Northern blot analysis. The transcription initiation site was mapped to an NPV early promoter element, ACGT. 3' RACE demonstrated that the SpliNPV dnapol transcript terminated at the polyadenylation signal AATAAA. Sequence analysis suggested that the SpliNPV dnapol and the dnapol of the NPV of S. litura (SpltNPV) are closely related.

journal_name

Arch Virol

journal_title

Archives of virology

authors

Huang J,Levin DB

doi

10.1007/s007050170177

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2001-01-01 00:00:00

pages

303-26

issue

2

eissn

0304-8608

issn

1432-8798

journal_volume

146

pub_type

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