Abstract:
:A total of 368 rotavirus RNA-positive (PAGE) stool samples collected continually during 1992-95 from infants and young children under five years of age hospitalized with acute gastroenteritis were serotyped using an enzyme immunoassay with VP7-specific monoclonal antibodies (ELISA with MAbs) for serotypes G1-G4. The serotype was identified in 106 stool samples (29%). Comparison of electropherotype and serotype profile in individual samples did not show any remarkable correlation. The members of three electropherotypes (A, C, K) belonged to all 4 serotypes. The representatives of two electropherotypes (E, G) and of mixed electropherotype did not react with any of the specific monoclonal antibodies used. The distribution of the serotypes was scored as 52, 13, 14 and 7.5% for G1 G4, respectively, whereas 13% of samples reacted with two or more type-specific monoclonal antibodies. The G1 serotype dominated during the period followed.
journal_name
Folia Microbiol (Praha)journal_title
Folia microbiologicaauthors
Tietzová J,Petrovicová Adoi
10.1007/BF02817421keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-01-01 00:00:00pages
183-6issue
2eissn
0015-5632issn
1874-9356journal_volume
45pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Composition of sterol fractions of nystatin-resistant Candida maltosa strains was determined. Using UV-spectrometry, TLC and GLC-MS it was demonstrated that resistance to nystatin is connected with the composition alterations of yeast cell sterols. Block of different stages of ergosterol biosynthesis was revealed in s...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02814494
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Due to the nature of Vibrio vulnificus infections (i.e., gastroenteritis and septicemia), only very few studies of a biofilm-associated form in this pathogen's life cycle have been conducted. We proposed that biofilm production by clinical strains of V. vulnificus would be higher than by environmental strains. Biofilm...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12223-019-00761-9
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aminoglycosides at 2x or 4x minimum inhibitory concentration induced postantibiotic effects against Pseudomonas aeruginosa lasting 3.5-4.9 h (gentamicin) and 0.5-3.7 h (selemycin). Postantibiotic effects of subinhibitory concentrations of the aminoglycosides tested were substantially longer. Some combinations of supra...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02814691
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The root nodules of Phaseolus mungo (a herbaceous leguminous pulse) contained a high amount of 3-indolylacetic acid (IAA). A tryptophan pool present in the nodule might play the role of precursor for IAA production. From the root nodule a Rhizobium sp. was isolated. The symbiont produced a large amount of IAA (142 mic...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12223-008-0054-6
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Virulence factors were compared in 15 Aeromonas spp. isolated from faeces of patients with Aeromonas-associated gastroenteritis and in 81 strains isolated from food. Strains from food did not show differences in the distribution of virulence factors when compared with strains isolated from faeces. However, 88.8% of Ae...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02814323
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the study was to compare the phenotype of lymphocyte subpopulations of the GALT (gut-associated lymphatic tissue) in germfree (GF) and conventionally (CV) reared rats, i.e. to analyze the effect of microbial colonization on the development of intestinal lymphocyte subsets. Surface marker characteristics wer...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02820814
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We constructed a SmaI genomic library of Cellulomonas biazotea DNA in E. coli and in the S. cerevisiae shuttle vector, YEP 24. Three clone were identified that conferred the ability for E. coli or S. cerevisiae transformants to produce carboxymethylcellulase (CMCase). Cells transformed with these clones were compared ...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02814307
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Frequency of heterocytes and nitrogenase activity (NA) under light and dark cultivation conditions was determined in 12 cyanobacterial strains isolated from various soil habitats. In spite of a high variability, significant differences in NA among the strains were found in response of light and dark cultivation. Relat...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02931606
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Staphylococcus aureus is a leading cause of bloodstream infections (BSI) and diseases that may be caused by hematogenous spread. The staphylococcal adhesin, for which the association with the infections emerging as a complication of septicemia has been well documented, is a bone sialoprotein-binding protein (Bbp). The...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12223-014-0321-7
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Crude lipids isolated from Bacillus firmus, but not from other bacilli, were previously found to induce significant resistance against Listeria monocytogenes infection in mice. In this study, formaldehyde- and heat-killed bacterins of eight Bacillus species and some cellular fractions of B. firmus were prepared and te...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02906811
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case report of ventriculoperitoneal shunt infection caused by Candida lusitaniae in a 6-year-old patient with cerebral astrocytoma and obstructive hydrocephalus is presented briefly with emphasis on the course of antifungal treatment. Seven isolates recovered subsequently from the cerebrospinal fluid were studied re...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12223-011-0063-8
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This work was aimed to develop a multiplex PCR assay to detect infectious agents such as Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis, Fusarium sp, Leveillula taurica, and begomoviruses in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) plants. Specific primer sets of each pathogen were designed based on intergenic ribosomal RNA sequ...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12223-012-0206-6
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT) and glutathione peroxidase (GSP) as well as of succinate dehydrogenase (SDG), NADH dehydrogenase (NDG) and fumarate hydratase (FHT) were examined in relation to mitochondrial ultrastructure changes in Aspergillus niger exposed to N,N-bis(3-aminopropyl)dodecy...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02931448
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An extracellular acid phosphatase isolated from the culture of a wild strain Aspergillus niger, producing the dephosphorylating 3-phytase, was obtained in a homogeneous form by sequential application of ultrafiltration through PS 50 membrane, gel filtration on Sephadex G-100 and ion exchange chromatography on DEAE-Sep...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02931618
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Single chain Fv (scFv) antibodies (generated by phage display technology, molecules representing new and efficient tools in the research and diagnostics of infectious diseases) against the capsid protein (p25) of Maedi-Visna virus were selected. Several clones of p25 specific scFv antibodies were identified; one of th...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02931380
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ability of six bifidobacterial strains (3 of human origin and 3 isolates from fermented milk products) to utilize glucose, lactose, melezitose, sucrose, raffinose, and stachyose was determined. Dairy-related bifidobacterial strains were identified as Bifidobacterium animalis (2 strains) or as B. pseudolongum (1 st...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02818784
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The activities of inorganic pyrophosphatase, thymidine kinase and thymidine phosphorylase were measured in Ter-mutants of E. coli K12 which have a higher or a lower dTTP pool than the parent strain. The levels of inorganic pyrophosphatase and thymidine kinase were changed in the same direction and that of thymidine ph...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02884076
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Different mechanistic models for potassium ion uptake are analyzed by an equilibrium-thermodynamic formalism in terms of their comparative efficiency in setting chemical potential differences of the potassium ion of different magnitudes across the plasma membrane of lower eukaryotic cells. The possible adaptive advant...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF02925852
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A method is presented for the successful decontamination of sparingly soluble pteridine derivatives by microwave irradiation. The method is nondestructive, rapid and effective in eliminating contamination. ...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02814514
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of pH on denitrifying enzyme activity (DEA) and on the ratio of the denitrification products, N(2)O and N(2), were determined in three pasture soils differing in cattle impact. The linkage between intrinsic differences in the denitrifying communities and pH effects on relative N(2)O production was also ass...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12223-011-0045-x
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although humic acids (HA) are involved in many biological processes in soils and thus their ecological importance has received much attention, the degradative pathways and corresponding catalytic genes underlying the HA degradation by bacteria remain unclear. To unveil those uncertainties, we analyzed transcriptomes e...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12223-017-0573-0
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A novel immunosensing device based on a piezoelectric sensor for direct detection of the biological warfare agent Francisella tularensis was developed. This sensor includes mouse polyclonal antibody immobilized in a layer of protein A covalently linked to the gold electrode of the sensor. The immunosensor is able to d...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02932086
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inducible pigmentation changes were observed in pigmented strains of Brevibacterium sp. M27 and B. flavum treated with N-methyl-N'-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine. The highest frequency of induction was reached already at a survival of 30-40% with the maximal yield of 6-10%. As compared with the initial yellow colour, three ...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02928007
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The biochemical basis of a defective bioenergetic system was attempted to be determined in N,N'-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (DCCD)-resistant mutant of Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus. Components participating in the maintenance of methanoarchaeal membrane structure and function, such as the composition of the mixt...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12223-008-0034-x
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of the newly synthesized phosphonic compound dibutyl 2-octylamino-2-propanephosphonate (DBOP) on the growth of the aquatic plant Spirodela oligorrhiza and stability of red blood cells (RBC) and planar lipid membranes (BLM) was studied to determine its physiological activity and, if possible, correlate this ...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02908944
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oxidizing and assimilating ability of the yeast Candida utilis 49 was tested with 21 different low-boiling organic compounds which come as components of raw synthetic ethanol. The highest yields of yeast dry weight were obtained with ethanol (72.0%), propanol (48.2%), ethyl acetate (43.4%) and acetic acid (34.2%). To ...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02876965
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of subinhibitory concentrations (subMICs) of new organic ammonium salts of four homologous series of alkylammonium bromides (32 compounds) was determined with respect to the induction of lysogenic strain prophage, influence of permeability reactions in a rabbit skin test and cytotoxic changes of monolayers ...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02815414
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fourteen of 200 Lactobacillus isolates from African fermented foods, viz. 'wara', 'kenkey', 'ugba', 'ogi', 'kunuzarki', 'fufu' and 'iru' were found to produce bacteriocins against L. plantarum and only three bacteriocinogenic isolates inhibited some of the food pathogens. Plasmid analysis of the 14 bacteriocin-produci...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02814645
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The geographical distribution of Bacillus anthracis strains and isolates bearing some of the same genetic markers as the Amerithrax Ames isolate was examined and evaluated. At least one mechanism for the horizontal movement of genetic markers was shown amongst isolates and closely related species and the effect of suc...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12223-008-0074-2
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Microorganisms in the midgut and rectum of the honeybee were enumerated and characterized. Counts of aerobic microorganisms were distinctly lower than counts of anaerobes (10(5)-10(6) viable cells per g of intestinal content vs. 10(8)-10(9) per g). Total numbers of anaerobic microorganisms were almost identical with t...
journal_title:Folia microbiologica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02931394
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00