Effect of pH on the denitrifying enzyme activity in pasture soils in relation to the intrinsic differences in denitrifier communities.

Abstract:

:The effects of pH on denitrifying enzyme activity (DEA) and on the ratio of the denitrification products, N(2)O and N(2), were determined in three pasture soils differing in cattle impact. The linkage between intrinsic differences in the denitrifying communities and pH effects on relative N(2)O production was also assessed. Soil pH values were adjusted just before DEA determination to obtain soil slurries with a range of pH values. The intrinsic differences in the denitrifier communities were assessed by measuring the kinetic constants of NO(3)(-) and N(2)O reductions. DEA for all three soils was highest at pH 8.4, regardless of native soil pH. Because DEA has typically been measured at native soil pH, our results suggest that DEA might have been underestimated in many previous studies. Further, relative N(2)O production at different pH values did not differ among the soils, even though the denitrifier communities differed in their intrinsic capability to reduce NO(3)(-) all the way to N(2), suggesting that the ratio of denitrification products (N(2)O and N(2)) is pH-specific rather than soil-specific. This suggests that manipulations of soil pH will alter N(2)O fluxes from agricultural soils.

journal_title

Folia microbiologica

authors

Cuhel J,Simek M

doi

10.1007/s12223-011-0045-x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2011-05-01 00:00:00

pages

230-5

issue

3

eissn

0015-5632

issn

1874-9356

journal_volume

56

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Phytoplankton successions under ice cover in four lakes located in north-eastern Sweden: effects of liming.

    abstract::Phytoplankton successions under ice cover (January-March) were determined in four oligotrophic lakes (Burtjärn, Aspen, Vialamptjärn and Storkorstjärn) located in North-Eastern Sweden. The total phosphorus concentration in the lakes was less than 10 micrograms/L. Lake Burtjärn (reference lake) had a similar hydrology a...

    journal_title:Folia microbiologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF02931370

    authors: Wahlström G,Danilov RA

    更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00

  • Interactive effects of propionic acid and temperature on growth and ochratoxin a production by Penicillium aurantiogriseum.

    abstract::Propionate at concentrations up to 0.05% decreased at 25 degrees C the growth and sporulation of Penicillium aurantiogriseum. The standard size of conidiogenous structures (metulae, phialids) and conidia was diminished. The effect was more pronounced at a higher temperature (30 degrees C). Inhibition of ochratoxin pro...

    journal_title:Folia microbiologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF02814202

    authors: Skrinjar M,Danev M,Dimić G

    更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00

  • Determination of minimal regrowth concentration (MRC) in clinical isolates of various biofilm-forming bacteria.

    abstract::Based on the ability to attach to polymeric surfaces, the formation of biofilms was determined in 5 wild-type strains (Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Acinetobacter baumanii, Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus warneri). Using modified Christensen method, minimum regrowth concentration (MRC) of piperacilli...

    journal_title:Folia microbiologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF02931650

    authors: Cernohorská L,Votava M

    更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00

  • Relation to enterocins of variable Aeromonas species isolated from trouts of Slovakian aquatic sources and detected by MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry.

    abstract::Aeromonads represent bacteria thought to be primarily mostly autochthonous to aquatic environments. This study was focused on the relation with antibiotics and enterocins of identified Aeromonas species isolated from the intestine of trouts living in Slovakian aquatic sources. Intestinal samples from 50 trouts (3 Salm...

    journal_title:Folia microbiologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12223-018-0616-1

    authors: Lauková A,Kubašová I,Kandričáková A,Strompfová V,Žitňan R,Simonová MP

    更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00

  • Potential of the strain Raoultella sp. KDF8 for removal of analgesics.

    abstract::The bacterial strain KDF8 capable of growth in the presence of diclofenac and codeine analgesics was obtained after chemical mutagenesis of nature isolates from polluted soils. The strain KDF8 was identified as Raoultella sp. based on its morphology, biochemical properties, and 16S rRNA gene sequence. It was deposited...

    journal_title:Folia microbiologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12223-017-0563-2

    authors: Palyzová A,Zahradník J,Marešová H,Sokolová L,Kyslíková E,Grulich M,Štěpánek V,Řezanka T,Kyslík P

    更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00

  • The antimicrobial action of chitosan, low molar mass chitosan, and chitooligosaccharides on human colonic bacteria.

    abstract::Antibacterial effect of chitooligosaccharides (COS) and low molar mass chitosans (LMWC) is considered as one of the most important characteristics of chitosan (CS) hydrolysates. Here, we show the in vitro effect of different COS, LMWC, and CS on representative anaerobic bacteria isolated from human colon as a possibil...

    journal_title:Folia microbiologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12223-012-0138-1

    authors: Simůnek J,Brandysová V,Koppová I,Simůnek J Jr

    更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00

  • Pullulanase: model protein substrate for the general secretory pathway of gram-negative bacteria.

    abstract::Pullulanase of Klebsiella oxytoca is one of a wide variety of extracellular proteins that are secreted by Gram-negative bacteria by the complex main terminal branch (MTB) of the general secretory pathway. The roles of some of the 14 components of the MTB are now becoming clear. In this review it is proposed that most ...

    journal_title:Folia microbiologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/BF02818976

    authors: Pugsley AP,Francetic O,Hardie K,Possot OM,Sauvonnet N,Seydel A

    更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00

  • Integrated use of phosphate-solubilizing Bacillus subtilis strain IA6 and zinc-solubilizing Bacillus sp. strain IA16: a promising approach for improving cotton growth.

    abstract::Mineral nutrition of crop plants is one of the major challenges faced by modern agriculture, particularly in arid and semi-arid regions. In alkaline calcareous soils, the availability of phosphorus and zinc is critically less due to their fixation and precipitation as complexes. Farmers use fertilizers to fulfill crop...

    journal_title:Folia microbiologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12223-020-00831-3

    authors: Ahmad I,Ahmad M,Hussain A,Jamil M

    更新日期:2020-10-24 00:00:00

  • Biochemical mechanism of nitrofurantoin resistance in Vibrio el tor.

    abstract::Vibrio el tor cells contain a constitutive reductase enzyme which converts nitrofurantoin to an active principle that is responsible for the observed antibacterial activity of the drug. Acquisition of resistance of this strain towards nitrofurantoin is associated with the loss of this reductase. This enzyme is located...

    journal_title:Folia microbiologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF02927181

    authors: Ghosh Dastidar P,Sinha AM,Ghosh S,Chatterjee GC

    更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00

  • Isolation and characterization of a new dsRNA virus from Wickerhamia fluorescens.

    abstract::Virus-like particles (VLPs) were isolated from the yeast Wickerhamia fluorescens strain CCY61-1-1. The VLPs are approximately 42 nm in diameter and contain only one species of dsRNA molecule. The apparent length of the dsRNA determined by native agarose gel electrophoresis was 4.6 kbp. Analysis of protein content of t...

    journal_title:Folia microbiologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF02814620

    authors: Pospísek M,Palková Z,Korb J,Vanĕk D

    更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00

  • In vitro synergistic effects of chlorpromazine and sertraline in combination with amphotericin B against Cryptococcus neoformans var. grubii.

    abstract::Cryptococcus neoformans is encapsulated yeast that causes cryptococcosis. The cryptococcal meningitis may cause neuropsychiatric symptoms. Here, we evaluated the in vitro activity of amphotericin B (AMB), chlorpromazine (CLOR), and sertraline (SERT) alone or in combination against clinical isolates of C. neoformans co...

    journal_title:Folia microbiologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12223-016-0449-8

    authors: Rossato L,Loreto ÉS,Zanette RA,Chassot F,Santurio JM,Alves SH

    更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of nutrients and aeration on O2 evolution and photosynthetic pigments of Anabaena torulosa during akinete differentiation.

    abstract::The addition of a nitrogen (nitrate) and carbon sources (acetate, citrate and fructose) and phosphate deficiency (nitrate medium deficient in phosphate) under unaerated conditions induced akinete differentiation in Anabaena torulosa. Aerated cultures of this organism in these nutrients did not differentiate akinetes. ...

    journal_title:Folia microbiologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF02817617

    authors: Sarma TA,Ahuja G,Khattar JI

    更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00

  • Correction to: Diversity of culturable bacterial communities in the intestinal tracts of goldfish (Carassius auratus) and their ability to produce N-acyl homoserine lactone.

    abstract::In the original publication, the number of the NCTC strain used was published incorrectly. The authors apologize for the error. The error has no effect on the validity of the results and is corrected for accuracy. ...

    journal_title:Folia microbiologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章,已发布勘误

    doi:10.1007/s12223-017-0558-z

    authors: Sugita H,Kitao S,Narisawa S,Minamishima R,Itoi S

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • Bacterial metabolites from intra- and inter-species influencing thermotolerance: the case of Bacillus cereus and Geobacillus stearothermophilus.

    abstract::Bacterial metabolites with communicative functions could provide protection against stress conditions to members of the same species. Yet, information remains limited about protection provided by metabolites in Bacillus cereus and inter-species. This study investigated the effect of extracellular compounds derived fro...

    journal_title:Folia microbiologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12223-016-0487-2

    authors: Gómez-Govea MA,García S,Heredia N

    更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00

  • Multiplex PCR to detect four different tomato-infecting pathogens.

    abstract::This work was aimed to develop a multiplex PCR assay to detect infectious agents such as Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis, Fusarium sp, Leveillula taurica, and begomoviruses in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) plants. Specific primer sets of each pathogen were designed based on intergenic ribosomal RNA sequ...

    journal_title:Folia microbiologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12223-012-0206-6

    authors: Quintero-Vásquez GA,Bazán-Tejeda ML,Martínez-Peñafiel E,Kameyama-Kawabe L,Bermúdez-Cruz RM

    更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00

  • Cell-protective and antioxidant activity of two groups of synthetic amphiphilic compounds--phenolics and amine N-oxides.

    abstract::Two classes of newly synthesized amphiphilic compounds, phenolic antioxidants ("phenolics") and N-oxides exert in vivo antioxidant effects on live S. cerevisiae cells. Both groups have low toxicity, phenolics being more toxic than N-oxides and compounds with a longer alkyl chain having higher toxicity than those with ...

    journal_title:Folia microbiologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF02932187

    authors: Krasowska A,Sigler K

    更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00

  • Enumeration, isolation, and identification of bifidobacteria from infant feces.

    abstract::Thirty-three fully breast-fed infants aged between 1 and 12 weeks were screened for bifidobacteria in feces. Bifidobacteria counts in most fecal samples determined both by TPY agar and FISH procedure ranged from 10(8) to 10(11) CFU/g. Three infants did not contain any bifidobacteria in their fecal samples. One child w...

    journal_title:Folia microbiologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF02931404

    authors: Vlková E,Rada V,Bujnáková D,Kmet V

    更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of lantibiotic gallidermin against biogenic amine-producing faecal staphylococci from ostriches and pheasants.

    abstract::In ostriches and pheasants, there is still limited information relating to staphylococci and their properties. Biogenic amines (BAs) are nitrogenous low-molecular-weight substances with biological functions in animals, plants and microorganisms. In this study, we focused on BA production by targeted faecal staphylococ...

    journal_title:Folia microbiologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12223-017-0492-0

    authors: Lauková A,Kandričáková A,Pleva P,Buňková L,Ščerbová J

    更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00

  • Energy efficiency of different mechanistic models for potassium ion uptake in lower eukaryotic cells.

    abstract::Different mechanistic models for potassium ion uptake are analyzed by an equilibrium-thermodynamic formalism in terms of their comparative efficiency in setting chemical potential differences of the potassium ion of different magnitudes across the plasma membrane of lower eukaryotic cells. The possible adaptive advant...

    journal_title:Folia microbiologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/BF02925852

    authors: Villalobo A

    更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00

  • Interaction between microorganisms, chemical composition and environment in salt-affected soils.

    abstract::The soil microbial population, determined over a period of 19 months and the elemental chemical composition measured by X-ray fluorescence techniques were followed in two uncultivated salt-affected areas of Greece, namely Lantza and Klidi. The ecological conditions at Lantza remained stable during the period of study ...

    journal_title:Folia microbiologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF02877387

    authors: Douka CE,Xenoulis AC,Paradellis T

    更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00

  • Enhancement of autofluorescence of the brown-rot fungus Piptoporus betulinus by metal ions.

    abstract::The autofluorescence (primary fluorescence, AF) of agar cultures of the brown-rot fungus Piptoporus betulinus was investigated in Zeiss Jenalumar and Nikon Eclipse 8201 fluorescence microscopes at various excitations. The strongest AF of hyphae was found in minimal medium with glucose, where the hyphae exhibited green...

    journal_title:Folia microbiologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12223-010-0101-y

    authors: Zižka Z,Vêtrovský T,Gabriel J

    更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00

  • Phenol-water extracts of gram-positive Listeria monocytogenes and gram-negative Salmonella typhimurium. Comparison of biological activities.

    abstract::Using phenol--water extraction, a lipopeptidopolysaccharide complex (LPPS) was isolated from Listeria monocytogenes. Some biological and immunological properties of LPPS were compared with lipopolysaccharide isolated by the same procedure from Salmonella typhimurium. LPPS possesses low pyrogenicity, but the immunologi...

    journal_title:Folia microbiologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF02923515

    authors: Hofman J,Pospísil M,Mára M,Hríbalová V

    更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00

  • The suppressive effect of continuous infusion of bilirubin on the immune response in mice.

    abstract::Mice (strains Balb/c and A/J) received an intravenous infusion of bilirubin for a 1 d period. The infusion was delivered at various phases of the primary reaction; the degree of the immune response was expressed as the number of antibody-forming cells against sheep erythrocytes. Bilirubin infusion during both the indu...

    journal_title:Folia microbiologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF02897214

    authors: Síma P,Malá J,Miler I,Hodr R,Truxová E

    更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00

  • Species identification of strains belonging to genus Citrobacter using the biochemical method and MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry.

    abstract::Strains of genus Citrobacter (152 isolates from 1950 to 1988 deposited in the Czech National Collection of Type Cultures, Prague) were re-classified using biological and matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS) methods. One-hundred thirty-six strains (ca. 90 %) were i...

    journal_title:Folia microbiologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12223-014-0340-4

    authors: Kolínská R,Spanělová P,Dřevínek M,Hrabák J,Zemličková H

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • Production of extracellular cellulase by Lunulospora curvula and Flagellospora penicillioides.

    abstract::Studies on the production of extracellular cellulase in two aquatic hyphomycetes Lunulospora curvula and Flagellospora penicillioides have shown that several factors such as carbon source, nitrogen source, pH and temperature affect the production of the enzyme. Experiments have shown that carboxymethyl cellulose is th...

    journal_title:Folia microbiologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF02814357

    authors: Chandrashekar KR,Kaveriappa KM

    更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00

  • Mevinolin production by some fungi.

    abstract::The potentiality of twenty-five fungal species belonging to 14 genera isolated from Egyptian soils to produce mevinolin, a hypocholesterolemic agent, when grown on selected substrates was tested. For the first screening samples of culture filtrates were tested by TLC and the positive results were further estimated by ...

    journal_title:Folia microbiologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF02826557

    authors: Shindia AA

    更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00

  • Clonal distribution of bone sialoprotein-binding protein gene among Staphylococcus aureus isolates associated with bloodstream infections.

    abstract::Staphylococcus aureus is a leading cause of bloodstream infections (BSI) and diseases that may be caused by hematogenous spread. The staphylococcal adhesin, for which the association with the infections emerging as a complication of septicemia has been well documented, is a bone sialoprotein-binding protein (Bbp). The...

    journal_title:Folia microbiologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12223-014-0321-7

    authors: Wiśniewska K,Piórkowska A,Kasprzyk J,Bronk M,Świeć K

    更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00

  • Population study of cell cycle in a continuous culture of Candida utilis.

    abstract::The mean lengths of G1, S, G2 and M phases of the cell cycle were determined on the basis of the population distribution of Candida utilis grown in a continuous culture under steady-state conditions by using an original mathematical method. The length of the G2 phase was proportional to that of G1; the length of M was...

    journal_title:Folia microbiologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF02821281

    authors: Krticka J,Vraná D,Ludvík J,Votruba J

    更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00

  • The effects of thiamine inhibition on ruminal fermentation: a preliminary study.

    abstract::Inhibition of methanogenesis in ruminal cultures was attempted by hindering thiamine availability through its degradation by 'polyphenols' and competition for active sites on enzymes and transporters using thiamine structural analogs. Effects on fermentation were small and not consistently reversed by adding thiamine....

    journal_title:Folia microbiologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12223-009-0075-9

    authors: Ungerfeld EM,Rust SR,Burnett R

    更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00

  • Phenotypic and genotypic identification of lactic acid bacteria isolated from traditional pickles of the Çubuk region in Turkey.

    abstract::A total of 152 lactic acid bacteria (LAB) were isolated from pickles produced in the Ankara-Çubuk region. These isolates were clustered into eight groups on the basis of their phenotypic characteristics including cell morphology, CO2 production from glucose, growth at 10 and 45 °C, growth in 6.5 % NaCl, and growth at ...

    journal_title:Folia microbiologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s12223-014-0363-x

    authors: Bağder Elmacı S,Tokatlı M,Dursun D,Özçelik F,Şanlıbaba P

    更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00