p107 and p130: versatile proteins with interesting pockets.

Abstract:

:p107 and p130 were originally identified as targets of the transforming domains of viral oncoproteins encoded by small DNA tumor viruses. Together with pRB, the protein product of the retinoblastoma gene (Rb), p107 and p130 represent a family of closely related proteins that play critical roles in the regulation of cell proliferation. p107, p130, and pRB are transcriptional regulators whose activities are coupled to the cell cycle. Each of these proteins associates with E2F and is directly regulated by phosphorylation by cyclin-dependent kinases. In vivo studies of p107 and p130 function have revealed that their roles overlap extensively with one another and with pRB. In addition, the analysis of mice (and cell lines derived from these animals) deficient in these proteins shows that the individual members of this family harbor distinct functions that, at present, are poorly understood. The characterization of tumor cells continues to emphasize the important and somewhat unique role of pRB in tumor suppression, and the evidence linking the specific inactivation of p107 or p130 to tumor development remains quite limited. In this review we summarize the biochemical and functional properties of p107 and p130, and we compare and contrast these properties to those of pRB.

journal_name

Exp Cell Res

authors

Classon M,Dyson N

doi

10.1006/excr.2000.5135

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2001-03-10 00:00:00

pages

135-47

issue

1

eissn

0014-4827

issn

1090-2422

pii

S0014-4827(00)95135-8

journal_volume

264

pub_type

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