A review of behavioral treatments used for Lesch-Nyhan syndrome.

abstract：:Evaluating how, for whom, and under what conditions psychosocial treatments work is an important component of anxiety disorder treatment development. Yet, research regarding mediators and moderators of self-help interventions is sparse. The current project is a secondary analysis of mediators, moderators, and correlat...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Ritzert TR,Berghoff CR,Tifft ED,Forsyth JP

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Overcorrection procedures traditionally were designed to reduce the behavioral excesses of persons with mental retardation. However, beginning with a study of Foxx and Jones (1978), it became clear that variations of the procedure could be used to enhance academic proficiency in students with average intelligence, bor...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Lenz M,Singh NN,Hewett AE

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Controversy exists regarding appropriate methods for summarizing treatment outcomes for single-subject designs. Nonregression- and regression-based methods have been proposed to summarize the efficacy of single-subject interventions with proponents of both methods arguing for the superiority of their respective approa...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Campbell JM

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Children who exhibit social skills deficits experience short-term, and often long-term, negative consequences. Reasons for such deficits, which have treatment utility, are reviewed and a number of procedures for treating children's social skills deficits are examined. In this article, these procedures are categorized ...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Elliott SN,Gresham FM

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors tested the hypothesis that a match between the gender relevance of a stressor and one's sex or gender role identification would elicit higher cardiovascular responses. Healthy female and male undergraduates (n = 108) were exposed to two stressors: the Cold Pressor Test (CPT) and the n-back task. Stressor r...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： van Well S,Kolk AM,Klugkist IG

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tourette syndrome (TS) is marked by the chronic presence of motor and vocal tics that are usually accompanied by aversive sensory experiences called "premonitory urges." Phenomenological accounts suggest that these urges occur before tics and diminish following their occurrence. This has led some to suggest that tics ...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Capriotti MR,Brandt BC,Turkel JE,Lee HJ,Woods DW

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study tested the efficacy of a cueing procedure for improving the impulse regulation of four boys with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) during social skills training. Impulse regulation was defined as raising hands before speaking. Effects on collateral behaviors (i.e., talking out to turn) were al...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Posavac HD,Sheridan SM,Posavac SS

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Depression is a major complication of medical illness in adults and is increasingly being recognized as a complication of pediatric illness. The author reviews issues in the assessment and diagnosis of depression in pediatric illness and reviews recent studies on the prevalence of and risk factors for depression in di...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Burke P

更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Age-appropriate reinforcers have been found to be effective in promoting attentiveness and calmness with children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). The present study with a 4-year-old ADHD boy found attentive calmness was substantially increased from a mean of about 3 seconds per trial to the maxim...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Azrin NH,Ehle CT,Beaumont AL

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This pilot study was designed to evaluate the feasibility and the impact of a smoking-cessation program that would meet the specific needs of high school students. Feedback from focus groups conducted with adolescent smokers at a Connecticut high school was used to develop a tailored intervention. Intervention compone...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： O'Connell ML,Freeman M,Jennings G,Chan W,Greci LS,Manta ID,Katz DL

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Public speaking anxiety (PSA) is a common social phobia. Although cognitive-behavior therapy (CBT) is the treatment of choice, difficulties arise with both in vivo and in vitro exposure (lack of therapist control, patient's inability to imagine, self-flooding, and a lack of confidentiality resulting from public exposu...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Safir MP,Wallach HS,Bar-Zvi M

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Effectiveness of exposure therapy for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) may be adversely influenced by comorbid disorders. The present study investigated behavioral activation and therapeutic exposure (BA-TE), a new integrated treatment designed specifically for comorbid symptoms of PTSD and depression. Combat vete...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Gros DF,Price M,Strachan M,Yuen EK,Milanak ME,Acierno R

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Negative thoughts, experienced by 80% to 99% of the non-clinical population, have been linked to the development of psychopathology. The current study aimed to compare a cognitive restructuring and cognitive defusion technique for coping with a personally relevant negative thought. Over a 5-day period, participants us...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Larsson A,Hooper N,Osborne LA,Bennett P,McHugh L

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Emotion regulation strategies have been conceptualized as adaptive or maladaptive, but recent evidence suggests emotion regulation outcomes may be context-dependent. The present study tested whether the adaptiveness of a putatively adaptive emotion regulation strategy-problem solving-varied across contexts of high and...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Sarfan LD,Gooch P,Clerkin EM

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This review summarizes the literature regarding differential reinforcement of other behaviors (DRO) to treat challenging behavior among children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and determines the quality of studies among the current literature according to the 2014 Council for Exceptional Children (CEC): Standards...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Weston R,Hodges A,Davis TN

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Expanded school mental health (ESMH) programs, the focus of this special issue, provide comprehensive mental health care to youth in general and special education through partnerships between schools and community mental health agencies and programs. As these programs progressively develop in the United States, there ...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Weist MD,Albus KE

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Behavioral intervention has positive effects on feeding problems of children with autism and food selectivity (FS), and researchers have evaluated a variety of specific behavioral interventions. Confidence in the effects of some specific interventions on feeding such as the high-probability instructional sequence (HPS...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Silbaugh BC,Swinnea S

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study evaluated predictors of dropout among men who began and attended at least 1 session of a cognitive-behavioral, skills training oriented spouse abuse abatement counseling program. Based on prior research, a number of demographic, criminal justice, partner violence pattern, and personality characteristics wer...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Hamberger LK,Lohr JM,Gottlieb M

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this investigation, the authors experimentally assessed the functions of finger sucking for 3 typically developing children ages 6, 7, and 14. In Experiment 1, a parent-conducted functional analysis, completed in each child's natural environment, showed that each of the children's finger sucking was most likely to ...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Stricker JM,Miltenberger RG,Anderson CF,Tulloch HE,Deaver CM

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The rich technology of stimulus preference assessment (SPA) is a product of 40 years of experimental research. Basic principles of reinforcement and a modest empirical literature suggest that high-preference stimuli identified via SPA may enhance treatment efficacy and decrease problem behavior more effectively than l...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Karsten AM,Carr JE,Lepper TL

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Research testing the predictions of cognitive-behavioral theory related to the psychopathology of eating disorders has lagged behind treatment outcome research. Central to cognitive theories of eating disorders is the hypothesis that beliefs and expectancies pertaining to body size and to eating are biased in favor of...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Williamson DA,Muller SL,Reas DL,Thaw JM

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fifty-four female participants with hypoactive sexual desire disorder supplied daily reports of their sexual desire and motivation. The relation between desire and motivation remained statistically significant when controlling for sexual compatibility, sexual stress, sexual fantasy, and marital and sexual satisfaction...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Hurlbert DF,Apt C,Hurlbert MK,Pierce AP

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies of relaxation training for adult asthma patients were reviewed for the period between 1980 and 2000. Six controlled and three uncontrolled studies were identified, employing a variety of methods, such as progressive relaxation, functional relaxation, autogenic training, or yoga. Most studies had low sample siz...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Ritz T

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Students with emotional and behavioral disorders and students considered at risk often have social deficits. Although social skills interventions are often provided to this student population, there are some concerns regarding how these interventions are conceived and provided. One possible way to improve the effectiv...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： McKenna JW,Flower A,Adamson R

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Heart rate (HR) reactions to two behavioral stressors (videogame and mental arithmetic) were measured in 8 experimental subjects who received biofeedback training and 8 matched control subjects during three assessment periods: pretraining, posttraining, and one-week follow-up. Experimental subjects exhibited significa...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Larkin KT,Zayfert C,Abel JL,Veltum LG

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sleep disorders are highly prevalent among otherwise healthy young children and can be extremely disruptive to family life. Treatment was initiated in a multiple baseline fashion for the chronic night waking and nighttime disturbance exhibited by a 14-month-old girl. We found that "graduated extinction" (gradually inc...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Durand VM,Mindell JA

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two case studies examined the efficacy of two social enhancement procedures--individual social skills training (SST) and co-worker intervention for two employees with dual sensory impairment who were working in competitive employment settings but who were socially isolated from contact with their nondisabled co-worker...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Gaylord-Ross R,Park HS,Johnston S,Lee M,Goetz L

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article describes a comprehensive model of clinical peer review that was established at a large behavioral healthcare organization serving children, adolescents, and adults with developmental disabilities. The purpose of peer review is to provide routine evaluation of practice standards that will produce the high...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Luiselli JK,Russo DC

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although visual inspection remains common in the analysis of single-case designs, the lack of agreement between raters is an issue that may seriously compromise its validity. Thus, the purpose of our study was to develop and examine the properties of a simple structured criterion to supplement the visual analysis of a...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： Lanovaz MJ,Cardinal P,Francis M

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Heart beats, skin conductance, and subjective fear levels were recorded among eight pairs of DSM-III-R spider-phobic subjects (Experiment 1) and among eight pairs of DSM-III-R cockroach-phobic subjects (Experiment 2) who were exposed simultaneously to an approaching specimen during eight 4-minute trials. Control over ...

journal_title：Behavior modification

authors： McGlynn FD,Rose MP,Lazarte A

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00