Thyroid cancers of follicular origin in a genomic light: in-depth overview of common and unique molecular marker candidates.

Abstract:

:In recent years, thyroid malignances have become more prevalent, especially among women. The most common sporadic types of thyroid tumors of follicular origin include papillary, follicular and anaplastic thyroid carcinomas. Although modern diagnosis methods enable the identification of tumors of small diameter, tumor subtype differentiation, which is imperative for the correct choice of treatment, is still troublesome. This review discusses the recent advances in the field of molecular marker identification via next-generation sequencing and microarrays. The potential use of these biomarkers to distinguish among the most commonly occurring sporadic thyroid cancers is presented and compared. Geographical heterogeneity might be a differentiator, although not necessarily a limiting factor, in biomarker selection. The available data advocate for a subset of mutations common for the three subtypes as well as mutations that are unique for a particular tumor subtype. Tumor heterogeneity, a known issue occurring within solid malignancies, is also discussed where applicable. Public databases with datasets derived from high-throughput experiments are a valuable source of information that aid biomarker research in general, including the identification of molecular hallmarks of thyroid cancer.

journal_name

Mol Cancer

journal_title

Molecular cancer

authors

Pstrąg N,Ziemnicka K,Bluyssen H,Wesoły J

doi

10.1186/s12943-018-0866-1

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2018-08-08 00:00:00

pages

116

issue

1

issn

1476-4598

pii

10.1186/s12943-018-0866-1

journal_volume

17

pub_type

杂志文章,评审
  • Another challenge for scientists.

    abstract::By nature, scientists contribute to our understanding of nature and ourselves. As communities undergo significant changes, new challenges are presented. Here, we offer alternative views on recent changes in society. ...

    journal_title:Molecular cancer

    pub_type: 社论

    doi:10.1186/1476-4598-7-63

    authors: Christian LM,Naqvi HR,Schmidt C,Covarrubias D,Mathur S

    更新日期:2008-07-17 00:00:00

  • The microRNA-15a-PAI-2 axis in cholangiocarcinoma-associated fibroblasts promotes migration of cancer cells.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) has an abundance of tumor stroma which plays an important role in cancer progression via tumor-promoting signals. This study aims to explore the microRNA (miRNA) profile of CCA-associated fibroblasts (CCFs) and the roles of any identified miRNAs in CCA progression. METHODS:miRNA exp...

    journal_title:Molecular cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12943-018-0760-x

    authors: Utaijaratrasmi P,Vaeteewoottacharn K,Tsunematsu T,Jamjantra P,Wongkham S,Pairojkul C,Khuntikeo N,Ishimaru N,Sirivatanauksorn Y,Pongpaibul A,Thuwajit P,Thuwajit C,Kudo Y

    更新日期:2018-01-18 00:00:00

  • The role of autophagy in the cross-talk between epithelial-mesenchymal transitioned tumor cells and cancer stem-like cells.

    abstract::Epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and cancer stem-like cells (CSC) are becoming highly relevant targets in anticancer drug discovery. A large body of evidence suggests that epithelial-mesenchymal transitioned tumor cells (EMT tumor cells) and CSCs have similar functions. There is also an overlap regarding the st...

    journal_title:Molecular cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1186/s12943-016-0573-8

    authors: Marcucci F,Ghezzi P,Rumio C

    更新日期:2017-01-30 00:00:00

  • Invasion of ovarian cancer cells is induced byPITX2-mediated activation of TGF-β and Activin-A.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Most ovarian cancers are highly invasive in nature and the high burden of metastatic disease make them a leading cause of mortality among all gynaecological malignancies. The homeodomain transcription factor, PITX2 is associated with cancer in different tissues. Our previous studies demonstrated increased PI...

    journal_title:Molecular cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12943-015-0433-y

    authors: Basu M,Bhattacharya R,Ray U,Mukhopadhyay S,Chatterjee U,Roy SS

    更新日期:2015-08-23 00:00:00

  • Mutation of epigenetic regulators TET2 and MLL3 in patients with HTLV-I-induced acute adult T-cell leukemia.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Epigenetic regulators play a critical role in the maintenance of specific chromatin domains in an active or repressed state. Disruption of epigenetic regulatory mechanisms is widespread in cancer cells and largely contributes to the transformation process through active repression of tumor suppressor genes. ...

    journal_title:Molecular cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12943-016-0500-z

    authors: Yeh CH,Bai XT,Moles R,Ratner L,Waldmann TA,Watanabe T,Nicot C

    更新日期:2016-02-16 00:00:00

  • TGFBI expression is associated with a better response to chemotherapy in NSCLC.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Lung cancer is one of the most prevalent neoplasias in developed countries. Advances in patient survival have been limited and the identification of prognostic molecules is needed. Resistance to treatment is strongly related to tumor cell adhesion to the extracellular matrix and alterations in the quantity a...

    journal_title:Molecular cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1476-4598-9-130

    authors: Irigoyen M,Pajares MJ,Agorreta J,Ponz-Sarvisé M,Salvo E,Lozano MD,Pío R,Gil-Bazo I,Rouzaut A

    更新日期:2010-05-28 00:00:00

  • Long non-coding RNA CASC2 suppresses epithelial-mesenchymal transition of hepatocellular carcinoma cells through CASC2/miR-367/FBXW7 axis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Recently, it has been reported that long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) cancer susceptibility candidate 2 (CASC2), a novel tumor suppressor, participates in regulating the carcinogenesis and suppresses tumor progression by sponging microRNAs (miRNAs). However, the expression and function of CASC2 in hepatocellular ...

    journal_title:Molecular cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12943-017-0702-z

    authors: Wang Y,Liu Z,Yao B,Li Q,Wang L,Wang C,Dou C,Xu M,Liu Q,Tu K

    更新日期:2017-07-17 00:00:00

  • A mechanically-induced colon cancer cell population shows increased metastatic potential.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Metastasis accounts for the majority of deaths from cancer. Although tumor microenvironment has been shown to have a significant impact on the initiation and/or promotion of metastasis, the mechanism remains elusive. We previously reported that HCT-8 colon cancer cells underwent a phenotypic transition from ...

    journal_title:Molecular cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1476-4598-13-131

    authors: Tang X,Kuhlenschmidt TB,Li Q,Ali S,Lezmi S,Chen H,Pires-Alves M,Laegreid WW,Saif TA,Kuhlenschmidt MS

    更新日期:2014-05-29 00:00:00

  • Shikonin-enhanced cell immunogenicity of tumor vaccine is mediated by the differential effects of DAMP components.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The tumor cell lysate-pulsed, dendritic cell (DC)-based cancer vaccine approaches are being actively evaluated for application to cancer immunotherapy, hopefully at a personalized medicine base. There is apparently an emerging technical problem however, the lack of highly efficacious potency in activation of...

    journal_title:Molecular cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12943-015-0435-9

    authors: Lin TJ,Lin HT,Chang WT,Mitapalli S P,Hsiao PW,Yin SY,Yang NS

    更新日期:2015-09-24 00:00:00

  • Smad2 and Smad6 as predictors of overall survival in oral squamous cell carcinoma patients.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:To test if the expression of Smad1-8 mRNAs were predictive of survival in patients with oral squamous cell carcinoma (SCC). PATIENTS AND METHODS:We analyzed, prospectively, the expression of Smad1-8, by means of Ribonuclease Protection Assay in 48 primary, operable, oral SCC. In addition, 21 larynx, 10 orop...

    journal_title:Molecular cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1476-4598-9-106

    authors: Mangone FR,Walder F,Maistro S,Pasini FS,Lehn CN,Carvalho MB,Brentani MM,Snitcovsky I,Federico MH

    更新日期:2010-05-12 00:00:00

  • Regulation of pancreatic cancer cell migration and invasion by RhoC GTPase and caveolin-1.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:In the current study we investigated the role of caveolin-1 (cav-1) in pancreatic adenocarcinoma (PC) cell migration and invasion; initial steps in metastasis. Cav-1 is the major structural protein in caveolae; small Omega-shaped invaginations within the plasma membrane. Caveolae are involved in signal trans...

    journal_title:Molecular cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1476-4598-4-21

    authors: Lin M,DiVito MM,Merajver SD,Boyanapalli M,van Golen KL

    更新日期:2005-06-21 00:00:00

  • Human germ/stem cell-specific gene TEX19 influences cancer cell proliferation and cancer prognosis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Cancer/testis (CT) genes have expression normally restricted to the testis, but become activated during oncogenesis, so they have excellent potential as cancer-specific biomarkers. Evidence is starting to emerge to indicate that they also provide function(s) in the oncogenic programme. Human TEX19 is a recen...

    journal_title:Molecular cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12943-017-0653-4

    authors: Planells-Palop V,Hazazi A,Feichtinger J,Jezkova J,Thallinger G,Alsiwiehri NO,Almutairi M,Parry L,Wakeman JA,McFarlane RJ

    更新日期:2017-04-26 00:00:00

  • Down-regulation of PPARgamma1 suppresses cell growth and induces apoptosis in MCF-7 breast cancer cells.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARgamma) is a member of the nuclear hormone receptor superfamily and is highly expressed in many human tumors including breast cancer. PPARgamma has been identified as a potential target for breast cancer therapy based on the fact that its activation by syn...

    journal_title:Molecular cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1476-4598-7-90

    authors: Zaytseva YY,Wang X,Southard RC,Wallis NK,Kilgore MW

    更新日期:2008-12-05 00:00:00

  • Stabilizing mutation of CTNNB1/beta-catenin and protein accumulation analyzed in a large series of parathyroid tumors of Swedish patients.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Aberrant accumulation of beta-catenin plays an important role in a variety of human neoplasms. We recently reported accumulation of beta-catenin in parathyroid adenomas from patients with primary hyperparathyroidism (pHPT). In CTNNB1 exon 3, we detected a stabilizing mutation (S37A) in 3 out of 20 analyzed a...

    journal_title:Molecular cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1476-4598-7-53

    authors: Björklund P,Lindberg D,Akerström G,Westin G

    更新日期:2008-06-09 00:00:00

  • Glycerol as a chemical chaperone enhances radiation-induced apoptosis in anaplastic thyroid carcinoma cells.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Anaplastic thyroid carcinoma, which is one of the most aggressive, malignant tumors in humans, results in an extremely poor prognosis despite chemotherapy and radiotherapy. The present study was designed to evaluate therapeutic effects of radiation by glycerol on p53-mutant anaplastic thyroid carcinoma cel...

    journal_title:Molecular cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1476-4598-1-4

    authors: Ohnishi K,Ota I,Yane K,Takahashi A,Yuki K,Emoto M,Hosoi H,Ohnishi T

    更新日期:2002-10-04 00:00:00

  • RASAL2 promotes tumor progression through LATS2/YAP1 axis of hippo signaling pathway in colorectal cancer.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with colorectal cancer (CRC) have a high incidence of regional and distant metastases. Although metastasis is the main cause of CRC-related death, its molecular mechanisms remain largely unknown. METHODS:Using array-CGH and expression microarray analyses, changes in DNA copy number and mRNA express...

    journal_title:Molecular cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12943-018-0853-6

    authors: Pan Y,Tong JHM,Lung RWM,Kang W,Kwan JSH,Chak WP,Tin KY,Chung LY,Wu F,Ng SSM,Mak TWC,Yu J,Lo KW,Chan AWH,To KF

    更新日期:2018-07-23 00:00:00

  • Broccoli, PTEN deletion and prostate cancer: where is the link?

    abstract::The concept that vegetables and fruits are relevant sources of cancer-preventive substances is strongly supported by population studies. Among others, cruciferous vegetables like broccoli, cabbage, cauliflower and Brussels sprouts are thought to affect the development of various types of cancers and especially prostat...

    journal_title:Molecular cancer

    pub_type: 评论,杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1476-4598-9-308

    authors: Appendino G,Bardelli A

    更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00

  • Stromal ING1 expression induces a secretory phenotype and correlates with breast cancer patient survival.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous studies have established that levels of the Inhibitor of Growth 1(ING1) tumor suppressor are reduced in a significant proportion of different cancer types. Here we analyzed levels of ING1 in breast cancer patients to determine its prognostic significance as a biomarker for breast cancer prognosis. ...

    journal_title:Molecular cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12943-015-0434-x

    authors: Thakur S,Nabbi A,Klimowicz A,Riabowol K

    更新日期:2015-08-27 00:00:00

  • Epigenetic silencing of RASSF1A deregulates cytoskeleton and promotes malignant behavior of adrenocortical carcinoma.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Adrenocortical carcinoma (ACC) is a rare endocrine malignancy with high mutational heterogeneity and a generally poor clinical outcome. Despite implicated roles of deregulated TP53, IGF-2 and Wnt signaling pathways, a clear genetic association or unique mutational link to the disease is still missing. Recent...

    journal_title:Molecular cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1476-4598-12-87

    authors: Korah R,Healy JM,Kunstman JW,Fonseca AL,Ameri AH,Prasad ML,Carling T

    更新日期:2013-08-05 00:00:00

  • Helicobacter pylori-induced activation of beta-catenin involves low density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 6 and Dishevelled.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The human microbial pathogen Helicobacter pylori resides in the stomach of about fifty percent of the world's population and represents a risk factor for chronic gastritis, peptic ulcers and, in rare cases, gastric cancer. Alterations of the Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway have been described in almost ev...

    journal_title:Molecular cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1476-4598-9-31

    authors: Gnad T,Feoktistova M,Leverkus M,Lendeckel U,Naumann M

    更新日期:2010-02-05 00:00:00

  • Oncolytic viruses as therapeutic cancer vaccines.

    abstract::Oncolytic viruses (OVs) are tumor-selective, multi-mechanistic antitumor agents. They kill infected cancer and associated endothelial cells via direct oncolysis, and uninfected cells via tumor vasculature targeting and bystander effect. Multimodal immunogenic cell death (ICD) together with autophagy often induced by O...

    journal_title:Molecular cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1186/1476-4598-12-103

    authors: Bartlett DL,Liu Z,Sathaiah M,Ravindranathan R,Guo Z,He Y,Guo ZS

    更新日期:2013-09-11 00:00:00

  • Bevacizumab promotes venous thromboembolism through the induction of PAI-1 in a mouse xenograft model of human lung carcinoma.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:An increased incidence of venous thromboembolism (VTE) is associated with anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) treatment in cancer. However, the mechanism underlying this effect remains elusive. In this study, we examined the effect of bevacizumab, a humanized monoclonal antibody against VEGF-A, on...

    journal_title:Molecular cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12943-015-0418-x

    authors: Chen N,Ren M,Li R,Deng X,Li Y,Yan K,Xiao L,Yang Y,Wang L,Luo M,Fay WP,Wu J

    更新日期:2015-07-29 00:00:00

  • The sonic hedgehog signaling pathway is reactivated in human renal cell carcinoma and plays orchestral role in tumor growth.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Human clear cell renal cell carcinoma (CRCC) remains resistant to therapies. Recent advances in Hypoxia Inducible Factors (HIF) molecular network led to targeted therapies, but unfortunately with only limited clinical significance. Elucidating the molecular processes involved in kidney tumorigenesis and resi...

    journal_title:Molecular cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1476-4598-8-123

    authors: Dormoy V,Danilin S,Lindner V,Thomas L,Rothhut S,Coquard C,Helwig JJ,Jacqmin D,Lang H,Massfelder T

    更新日期:2009-12-16 00:00:00

  • The inflammatory kinase IKKα phosphorylates and stabilizes c-Myc and enhances its activity.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The IκB kinase (IKK) complex, comprising the two enzymes IKKα and IKKβ, is the main activator of the inflammatory transcription factor NF-κB, which is constitutively active in many cancers. While several connections between NF-κB signaling and the oncogene c-Myc have been shown, functional links between the ...

    journal_title:Molecular cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12943-021-01308-8

    authors: Moser B,Hochreiter B,Basílio J,Gleitsmann V,Panhuber A,Pardo-Garcia A,Hoesel B,Salzmann M,Resch U,Noreen M,Schmid JA

    更新日期:2021-01-18 00:00:00

  • Genetic targeting of B-RafV600E affects survival and proliferation and identifies selective agents against BRAF-mutant colorectal cancer cells.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Colorectal cancers carrying the B-Raf V600E-mutation are associated with a poor prognosis. The purpose of this study was to identify B-RafV600E-mediated traits of cancer cells in a genetic in vitro model and to assess the selective sensitization of B-RafV600E-mutant cancer cells towards therapeutic agents. ...

    journal_title:Molecular cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1476-4598-13-122

    authors: Hirschi B,Gallmeier E,Ziesch A,Marschall M,Kolligs FT

    更新日期:2014-05-24 00:00:00

  • Asymmetric segregation of template DNA strands in basal-like human breast cancer cell lines.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND METHODS:Stem or progenitor cells from healthy tissues have the capacity to co-segregate their template DNA strands during mitosis. Here, we set out to test whether breast cancer cell lines also possess the ability to asymmetrically segregate their template DNA strands via non-random chromosome co-segrega...

    journal_title:Molecular cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1476-4598-12-139

    authors: Liu W,Jeganathan G,Amiri S,Morgan KM,Ryan BM,Pine SR

    更新日期:2013-11-15 00:00:00

  • The rationale for druggability of CCDC6-tyrosine kinase fusions in lung cancer.

    abstract::Gene fusions occur in up to 17% of solid tumours. Oncogenic kinases are often involved in such fusions. In lung cancer, almost 30% of patients carrying an activated oncogene show the fusion of a tyrosine kinase to an heterologous gene. Several genes are partner in the fusion with the three kinases ALK, ROS1 and RET in...

    journal_title:Molecular cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1186/s12943-018-0799-8

    authors: Cerrato A,Visconti R,Celetti A

    更新日期:2018-02-19 00:00:00

  • DNA-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit (DNA-PKcs)-SIN1 association mediates ultraviolet B (UVB)-induced Akt Ser-473 phosphorylation and skin cell survival.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The exposure of skin keratinocytes to Ultraviolet (UV) irradiation leads to Akt phosphorylation at Ser-473, which is important for the carcinogenic effects of excessive sun exposure. The present study investigated the underlying mechanism of Akt Ser-473 phosphorylation by UVB radiation. RESULTS:We found tha...

    journal_title:Molecular cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1476-4598-12-172

    authors: Tu Y,Ji C,Yang B,Yang Z,Gu H,Lu CC,Wang R,Su ZL,Chen B,Sun WL,Xia JP,Bi ZG,He L

    更新日期:2013-12-24 00:00:00

  • Epigenetically upregulated oncoprotein PLCE1 drives esophageal carcinoma angiogenesis and proliferation via activating the PI-PLCε-NF-κB signaling pathway and VEGF-C/ Bcl-2 expression.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) is one of the most lethal malignancies. Neovascularization during tumorigenesis supplies oxygen and nutrients to proliferative tumor cells, and serves as a conduit for migration. Targeting oncogenes involved in angiogenesis is needed to treat organ-confined and local...

    journal_title:Molecular cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12943-018-0930-x

    authors: Chen Y,Wang D,Peng H,Chen X,Han X,Yu J,Wang W,Liang L,Liu Z,Zheng Y,Hu J,Yang L,Li J,Zhou H,Cui X,Li F

    更新日期:2019-01-04 00:00:00

  • Cytotoxic effect of 5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxamide-1-beta-4-ribofuranoside (AICAR) on childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) cells: implication for targeted therapy.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is the most common hematological malignancy affecting children. Despite significant progress and success in the treatment of ALL, a significant number of children continue to relapse and for them, outcome remains poor. Therefore, the search for novel therapeutic approaches ...

    journal_title:Molecular cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1476-4598-6-46

    authors: Sengupta TK,Leclerc GM,Hsieh-Kinser TT,Leclerc GJ,Singh I,Barredo JC

    更新日期:2007-07-10 00:00:00