Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Glaucoma is one of the most leading causes of permanent visual impairments in Korea, and social expenses spent for the glaucoma are increasing. This study is to identify association between socioeconomic status and the visual impairments caused by primary glaucoma in Korea. METHODS:This study is based on a cohort study using stratified representative samples in the National Health Insurance claim data from 2002 to 2013 with 1,025,340 representative subjects. Target subjects were patients who are newly diagnosed with primary glaucoma from 2004 to 2013. We conducted a multiple logistic regression analysis depending on the occurrence of visual impairment and its temporal order compared to the glaucoma diagnosis. RESULTS:Among 1728 patients with primary glaucoma, those with low and middle income shows higher odds ratio (OR) of the visual impairments than those with high income group (low income; OR = 3.42, 95% Confidential Interval (CI):2.06-5.66, middle income; OR = 2.13, 95% CI: 1.28-3.55), in case of the occurrence of the visual impairments preceded the diagnosis of glaucoma. CONCLUSIONS:Glaucoma patients without pre-existing glaucoma history before visual impairment have higher association between socioeconomic status and the occurrence of visual impairments by primary glaucoma. Since glaucoma had not been diagnosed and recognized yet, the differences may have been derived from the disparities of the awareness of the glaucoma. These findings call attention to the correlation between socioeconomic factors and the visual impairments by glaucoma, and raise public health needs over the importance of glaucoma awareness and eye screening for glaucoma, especially for low socioeconomic status.
journal_name
BMC Ophthalmoljournal_title
BMC ophthalmologyauthors
Sung H,Shin HH,Baek Y,Kim GA,Koh JS,Park EC,Shin Jdoi
10.1186/s12886-017-0551-ysubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-08-23 00:00:00pages
153issue
1issn
1471-2415pii
10.1186/s12886-017-0551-yjournal_volume
17pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:The present study sought to introduce clinical characteristics and stepwise surgical strategies of isolated complete cryptophthalmos, a rare, congenital ocular anomaly. CASE PRESENTATION:Retrospective, noncomparative, clinical study. Six patients with isolated complete cryptophthalmos were diagnosed at the ...
journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12886-019-1170-6
更新日期:2019-07-31 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Adolescent KC is a special segment of the general KC population because an adolescents's eyes are still susceptible to blurred vision and optical defocus during the sensitive period of ocular and visual development. In the present study, we evaluated the ocular dimensions of 53 KC adolescents. METHODS:One h...
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更新日期:2018-02-13 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To determine the accuracy of the T2 formula as applied to highly myopic eyes, to compare the T2 formula to the SRK/T and Holladay 1 formulas, and to describe possible ways to improve the estimation of corneal height and prediction error in two settings, the Hadassah Hospital, Ophthalmology Department, Jerusa...
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更新日期:2019-11-12 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To report a case of orbital inflammation after bisphosphonate infusion in a patient who was already receiving immunosuppressive therapy. CASE PRESENTATION:A 56-year-old woman presented to the ophthalmology clinic with acute onset of right eye pain 24 h after receiving her first Zolendronic acid infusion. Sh...
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2019-02-14 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP) is a life-threatening hematological condition associated with deficiency in ADAMTS13. Ocular manifestations associated with TTP are uncommon. CASE PRESENTATION:Here we report a case where a 44 year old female patient with a history of symptomatic anemia and cotton w...
journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12886-020-01719-z
更新日期:2020-11-19 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To report atypical features on Spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) in a case of non-familial pure adult nanophthalmos. CASE PRESENTATION:A 39 year old male hyperope was found to have biometric and fundus findings typical of nanophthalmos. The additional atypical features included serous pi...
journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2415-12-12
更新日期:2012-06-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Sclopetaria is a rare ophthalmic finding in trauma CASE PRESENTATION:This is a report of a patient who developed macular holes from sclopetaria induced by indirect trauma. A 22-year-old male, suffered a gunshot wound that passed behind his eyes, resulting in bilateral macular hole formation CONCLUSION:To o...
journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2415-10-6
更新日期:2010-03-19 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Reports of central corneal thickness (CCT) among glaucoma patients, particularly for pseudoexfoliative glaucoma (PXG) and Primary Angle Closure Glaucoma (PACG) are scarce in the Sub-Saharan African (SSA) population. The aim of this study is to evaluate CCT in black patients with newly diagnosed glaucoma and ...
journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12886-016-0334-x
更新日期:2016-08-31 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Congenital cataract is the most frequent cause of blindness during infancy or early childhood. To date, more than 40 loci associated with congenital cataract have been identified, including at least 26 genes on different chromosomes associated with inherited cataract. This present study aimed to identify the...
journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12886-017-0476-5
更新日期:2017-05-19 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Goldenhar Syndrome is characterized by malformations of multiple anatomical districts. Between these, bulbar dermoids are common and represent a significant clinical problem as they can affect both ocular function and aesthetic comfort.Histologic characterization of dermoids has been extensively performed; h...
journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2415-13-55
更新日期:2013-10-16 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of the study is to investigate risk factors for future falls in subject with primary open angle glaucoma (POAG). METHODS:All participants answered the following question at their baseline ophthalmic examination: Have you had any falls in the last year? (Yes/No). All study participants answered the s...
journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12886-017-0613-1
更新日期:2017-11-25 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Currently, various types of toric intraocular lenses (IOL) have been manufactured and can be divided into three types according to the location of correction component; front-toric IOL (correction on anterior IOL surface), back-toric IOL (correction on posterior IOL surface), and bi-toric IOL (correction on ...
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12886-020-01439-4
更新日期:2020-04-28 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Epidemic keratoconjunctivitis (EKC) is one of the most common eye infections worldwide. The analysis of clinical manifestations in different age groups help better know the disease. This study aims to provide more detailed analysis of 272 cases of EKC in 8 years, describe the differences of the clinical feat...
journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12886-019-1266-z
更新日期:2019-12-19 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To compare scleral buckling (SB) and pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) using a wide angle viewing system (WAVS) for uncomplicated phakic rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD). METHODS:The medical records of patients with uncomplicated phakic RRD were retrospectively reviewed. Eyes with pseudophakic or attached ...
journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12886-015-0109-9
更新日期:2015-09-11 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study aimed to investigate patient adherence to face-down positioning (FDP) and non-supine positioning (NSP) following vitrectomy with gas tamponade for treating macular holes (MHs). METHODS:Nursing records of 92 patients who underwent vitrectomy with gas tamponade for small-diameter (diameter < 400 μm...
journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12886-018-0979-8
更新日期:2018-12-14 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Perfluorocarbon liquid (PFCL) is widely used as an intraoperative heavy tamponade to flatten the retina and is replaced with silicone oil (SO) at the end of the surgery. Due to the long tamponade period, the SO is known to remain attached to the retina at the time of removal, and is commonly termed "sticky o...
journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12886-018-0745-y
更新日期:2018-03-27 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To evaluate the changes of choroidal vascular structures in patients after phacoemulsification surgery. METHODS:A self-control study was conducted on 36 eyes of 36 patients who had uneventful phacoemulsification. Choroidal images were acquired preoperatively, 7 days (D7), 1 month (M1), and 3 months (M3) aft...
journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12886-018-0749-7
更新日期:2018-03-23 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Lateralization of horizontal semicircular canal benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (HSC-BPPV) is very important for successful repositioning. The directions of lying-down nystagmus (LDN) and head-bending nystagmus (HBN) have been used as ancillary findings to identify the affected sites. This retrospective...
journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2415-14-136
更新日期:2014-11-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A description of the diagnostic features of Miller Fisher syndrome. CASE PRESENTATION:The clinical presentation, investigation, and subsequent progress of our patient with clinical unilateral external ophthalmoplegia. CONCLUSION:Our case demonstrates the presentation of clinical unilateral external ophthal...
journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2415-7-7
更新日期:2007-04-17 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To evaluate therapeutic outcomes of interferon alpha-2a (IFNα2a) treatment in patients with Behcet's disease who were refractory to immunosuppressive agents. METHODS:This retrospective case series reviewed the medical records of 5 patients with refractory Behcet uveitis from January 2011 to February 2017. I...
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12886-018-0719-0
更新日期:2018-02-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The signaling pathway of epithelial to mesenchymal transition (EMT) is regulated by c-Src kinase in many cells. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of c-Src kinase on EMT of human lens epithelial cells in vivo stimulated by different factors. METHODS:Human lens epithelial cells, HLE-B3,...
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12886-019-1229-4
更新日期:2019-11-08 00:00:00
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journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1186/1471-2415-9-13
更新日期:2009-11-25 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Raised intraocular pressure (IOP) is the only causal risk factor for glaucoma that can be therapeutically manipulated to change the course of the disease process. Though Goldman applanation tonometry (GAT) is the "gold standard" for IOP measurement, readings of IOP with GAT are affected by central corneal th...
journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1186/1471-2415-12-58
更新日期:2012-11-27 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12886-016-0229-x
更新日期:2016-05-05 00:00:00
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journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2016-03-08 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Macular thickening (MT) without clinically recognized macular edema has been described in anterior uveitis (AU). Although fellow-eyes of patients have been used as controls in several studies, little is known about macular thickness in these eyes. We studied the rate and extent of MT in both AU-affected and ...
journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2415-12-30
更新日期:2012-07-29 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite the progress in vitreoretinal surgery and the importance of silicone oil as an adjunct for the treatment of complex forms of retinal detachment, controversy still surrounds the issue of selecting the proper oil viscosity for clinical use. Herein, we evaluate the outcomes of retinal detachment (RD) su...
journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1471-2415-6-21
更新日期:2006-05-31 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to identify the genetic cause and describe the clinical phenotype of Schnyder corneal dystrophy (SCD) in six unrelated probands. METHODS:We identified two white Czech, two white British and two South Asian families with a clinical diagnosis of SCD. Ophthalmic assessment include...
journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2018-09-17 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We report a case of Meige's syndrome induced by an atypical antipsychotic (blonanserin) that presented with refractory dry eye disease. CASE PRESENTATION:A 37-year-old woman with a 6-month history of foreign body sensation in the eyes and difficulty in opening her eyes was treated at a local clinic for dry ...
journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12886-020-01738-w
更新日期:2020-12-02 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Orbital exenteration is a disfiguring procedure that aims to achieve local control. It is commonly a part of the management of malignant orbital tumor which is a life-threatening condition. It is necessary to determine predictive factors associated with overall survival (OS) following orbital exenteration. ...
journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12886-018-0850-y
更新日期:2018-07-28 00:00:00