Abstract:
:Amplified fragment length polymorphism (AFLP), a novel method for molecular typing, was evaluated for its ability to differentiate among a group of highly related Chlamydia psittaci strains isolated from ruminants and belonging to serotype 1. A total set of 12 strains were included in this study, 10 strains inducing abortion in ruminants and 2 strains from faecal samples. For the AFLP analysis, the total purified genomic DNA of each strain was submitted to a one-step digestion-ligation reaction for 3 h at 37 degrees C. DNA was digested with a single restriction endonuclease Mspl and ligated to specially constructed adapters. Subsequently, restricted fragments were selectively amplified under high stringency PCR conditions using primers complementary to the adapters. Amplified products were then resolved on agarose gel electrophoresis. The method is easy to perform, fast and reproducible. AFLP enabled characterization of C. psittaci strains at the infra-subspecific level. Thus, AFLP led to the identification of a cluster of strains on the basis of their AFLP patterns, constituted by French chlamydial isolates. It also permitted differentiation among strains in relation to host origin and to clinical syndromes. These data confirmed the highly discriminative power of AFLP towards the differentiation of closely related ruminant C. psittaci strains. The analysis will need to be applied to more samples to check the usefulness of AFLP markers in epidemiological and evolutionary studies.
journal_name
Res Microbioljournal_title
Research in microbiologyauthors
Boumedine KS,Rodolakis Adoi
10.1016/s0923-2508(99)80020-5subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-11-01 00:00:00pages
735-44issue
10eissn
0923-2508issn
1769-7123pii
S0923250899800205journal_volume
149pub_type
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