Abstract:
:Selenium was added to the feed of White Leghorn type chickens 1 day prior to challenge with either Escherichia coli or sheep erythrocyte antigen. The incidence of death or lesions was reduced from 86% to 21% at the optimal dose of selenium (0.4 mg/kg resulting in feed concentration of 0.45 mg/kg). After the chickens were stressed by chilling, selenium was ineffective against E. coli. Dietary additions of selenium between 0.1 and 0.8 mg/kg resulted in an antibody titer increase from 2.2 to 3.9 to the log2 against sheep erythrocytes (SRBC). Following chilling, antibody titer response was reduced from 4.9 to 2.4 to the log2. This titer reduction could be prevented with dietary additions of selenium between 0.1 and 1.2 mg/kg. The effects of a nitrofuran and selenium were additive against E. coli challenge infection.
journal_name
Biol Trace Elem Resjournal_title
Biological trace element researchauthors
Larsen CT,Pierson FW,Gross WBdoi
10.1007/BF02917469subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-09-01 00:00:00pages
169-76issue
3eissn
0163-4984issn
1559-0720journal_volume
58pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Linolenic acid is an inhibitor of electron transport in chloroplasts of higher plants. It has obvious effects on the structure and function of chloroplasts. In the present paper, we investigated the nano-anatase relieving the inhibition of photoreduction activity and oxygen evolution caused by linolenic acid in spinac...
journal_title:Biological trace element research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12011-007-8055-x
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Long-term diabetes mellitus can induce osteopenia and osteoporosis, an increase in the incidence of low-stress fractures, and/or delayed fracture healing. Strontium ranelate (SrR) is a dual-action anti-osteoporotic agent whose use in individuals with diabetic osteopathy has not been adequately evaluated. In this study...
journal_title:Biological trace element research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12011-018-1322-1
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This comparative study of the intestinal absorption of four toxic metals (aluminum, manganese, nickel, and lead) carried out in rats using the in situ intestinal perfusion technique was able to measure the partition of each metal between the intestine (intestinal retention), the blood circulation, and target tissues a...
journal_title:Biological trace element research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1385/BTER:99:1-3:157
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Zinc concentrations in the dorsal horn of spinal cord are important for wound healing, neurological function, and reproduction. However, the response of the spinal cord to alterations in dietary zinc is unknown in rats after spinal cord injury (SCI). The current study explored cellular zinc levels and zinc transporter...
journal_title:Biological trace element research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12011-012-9414-9
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cerium has been implicated in the pathogenesis of cardiac disorders such as acute myocardial infarction and endomyocardial fibrosis (EMF). A geochemical hypothesis for the causation of EMF linked the cardiac lesions to magnesium deficiency consequent to malnutrition and increased cardiac levels of cerium derived from ...
journal_title:Biological trace element research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1385/bter:114:1:85
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Control of elemental impurities (EIs) in pharmaceutical herbal products is currently important but not a very popular topic in modern toxicological analysis. The occurrence and concentration of EIs in the pharmaceutical herbal products should be controlled and meet the standards of directive International Conference o...
journal_title:Biological trace element research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12011-019-1643-8
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Deficiency in the intake of trace elements, such as copper (Cu), iron (Fe), selenium (Se), and zinc (Zn), is very common in the general population of most developing countries. A preliminary study in India and Pakistan showing the plasma levels of Zn and Fe indicates that approx 50% of the subjects who participated ha...
journal_title:Biological trace element research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02789092
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Zinc uptake regulator (Zur) is a negative transcriptional regulator of bacteria that belongs to the FUR superfamily of proteins and regulates zinc (Zn) homeostasis under extreme Zn conditions. The Zur protein of Bacillus anthracis (BaZur) was though characterized previously, but the residues of this transcriptional re...
journal_title:Biological trace element research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12011-020-02427-x
更新日期:2020-10-14 00:00:00
abstract::Women with preeclampsia have been shown to have elevated blood levels of the metabolite homocysteine, and alterations in blood levels of zinc and copper have also been reported. This study measured plasma levels of zinc, copper, and homocysteine in women with preeclampsia and in women with healthy, normotensive pregna...
journal_title:Biological trace element research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1385/BTER:104:2:097
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The influence of several commercial albumin preparations on the ferroxidase activity of ceruloplasmin (ferroxidase I, ferrous: O2 oxidoreductase EC 1.16.3.1) at pH 6.0 was determined using ferric-transferrin formation. The ability of several albumin preparations to inhibit the ferroxidase activity of ceruloplasmin dif...
journal_title:Biological trace element research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02916628
更新日期:1983-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Soaking of a rat diet, high in both plant phytate and phytase, progressively degraded the phytate content with time of soaking. This dephytinization in turn enhanced the digestion of feed organic matter in the animals, and it significantly improved the absorption and retention of minerals and trace elements as observe...
journal_title:Biological trace element research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02783810
更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Serum copper and zinc estimations in humans were made to find their diagnostic and prognostic value in cases of myocardial infarction. Following infarction, there was an increase in serum copper levels from the first 24 h up to the 7th day, with gradual decline that did not reach the normal value up to the 14th day. T...
journal_title:Biological trace element research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02990200
更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G-6-PD) deficiency is the most common human enzymopathy in the world. Trace elements are important for normal hematopoiesis and can play a role in acute hemolytic anemia induced by G-6-PD deficiency. For this purpose, we studied two groups consisting of 10 male children who are G-6-P...
journal_title:Biological trace element research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1385/BTER:99:1-3:041
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Strontium (Sr) ralenate is a new agent used for the prevention and treatment of osteoporosis. As a bone-seeking element, 98% of Sr is deposited in the bone and teeth after oral ingestion. However, the effect of Sr treatment on bone microarchitecture and bone nanomechanical properties remains unclear. In this study, 18...
journal_title:Biological trace element research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12011-011-9158-y
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent publications in Japan suggest that Cd in river beds and locally harvested rice tend to be higher in seven prefectures in the north-eastern part on the coast of the Sea of Japan (the high-Cd zone). The present study was initiated to investigate the current level of exposure to Cd and possible health effects amon...
journal_title:Biological trace element research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12011-010-8646-9
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Accumulation of lanthanum oxide nanoparticles (La2O3NPs) in the femur bone of rats after 30 days of oral administration was explored. Also, the influence of La2O3NPs on macro and trace elements in the rats' femur bone was assessed. Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) and inductively coupled plasma op...
journal_title:Biological trace element research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12011-019-01907-z
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relationship between selenium (Se) deficiency-induced cardiac malfunction and endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress is poorly understood. In the present study, 18 weaning Sprague Dawley rats were randomly fed with three different Se diets, and myocardial glutathione peroxidase (GPx) activity was measured by an enzyme ...
journal_title:Biological trace element research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12011-013-9834-1
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In vivo X-ray fluorescence (XRF) techniques were used for biological monitoring of lead, cadmium, and mercury. Lead accumulates in bone, the level of which may thus be used for monitoring of exposure. However, there was no close association between lead levels in bone and exposure time, partly because of differences i...
journal_title:Biological trace element research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02796636
更新日期:1987-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 6-week trial was conducted to compare the effect of selenium (Se) from hydroponically produced Se-enriched kale sprout (HPSeKS), sodium selenite (SS), and Se-enriched yeast (SeY) in laying hens. A total of 144 40-week-old hens were randomly divided into four groups, according to a completely randomized design. Each ...
journal_title:Biological trace element research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12011-017-1069-0
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review discusses the development of studies that evaluated the essentiality and requirements of iron from the ancient to the present. The therapeutic effects of iron compounds were recognized by the ancient Greeks and Romans. The earliest recognition of the essentiality of iron was stated by Paracelsus, a disting...
journal_title:Biological trace element research
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s12011-018-1584-7
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The contribution of gamma-ray scattering to the total efficiency for point-source geometries in a gamma spectrometer was measured. Scattering of gamma-rays on the shield and in the sample was considered. For a 25% efficiency detector in a small shield, about a 1% contribution to the total efficiency was measured, wher...
journal_title:Biological trace element research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02917374
更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, a solid-phase extraction method combined with atomic absorption spectrometry for extraction, preconcentration, and determination of iron (Fe(3+)), copper (Cu(2+)), and lead (Pb(2+)) ions at trace levels in water samples has been reported. The influences of effective parameters such as flow rate, pH, elu...
journal_title:Biological trace element research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12011-011-9171-1
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In three fully crossed, factorially arranged, completely randomized experiments, female weanling rats were fed a basal diet (containing about 10 ng of nickel and 2.3 μg of iron/g) supplemented with graded levels of nickel and iron. Iron was supplemented to the diet in experiment 1 at levels of 0, 25, 50, and 100 μg/g ...
journal_title:Biological trace element research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02990121
更新日期:1981-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although fish consumption has positive health effects, metals accumulated in fish can cause human health risks. In this study, the levels of ten metals in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) farmed in the Keban Dam Reservoir, which has the biggest rainbow trout production capacity in Turkey, were determined and compar...
journal_title:Biological trace element research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12011-017-1156-2
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lead (Pb)-induced reproductive toxicity is a well-characterized adverse effect associated with this heavy metal. It has been found that Pb exposure is associated with altered spermatogenesis, increased testicular degeneration, and pathological sperm alterations. On the other hand, it has been reported that Pb-induced ...
journal_title:Biological trace element research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12011-018-1358-2
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The role of zinc (Zn) in hepatic steatosis of patients with HCV-related chronic liver disease (CLD-C) remains uncertain, although persistent HCV infection often evokes hepatic steatosis. The primary purpose of this study was to elucidate the contribution of Zn deficiency to hepatic steatosis in patients with CLD-C. Fi...
journal_title:Biological trace element research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12011-014-0177-3
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Osteoporosis is a bone disease that leads to an increased risk of fracture. Oxidative stress may play a major role in the development of osteoporosis in part by inhibiting osteoblastic differentiation of bone marrow stromal cells (MSCs). Some evidence suggested that antioxidant selenium could prevent osteoporosis, but...
journal_title:Biological trace element research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12011-012-9488-4
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Selenium and methylmercuric chloride (MMC) interactions regarding cellular uptake and selenium protection on MMC toxicity have been studied. Human K-562 cells were pretreated or simultaneously treated with either selenite (5 or 50 microM) or selenomethionine (10 or 50 microM) together with (3.5 or 5 microM) MMC. Cells...
journal_title:Biological trace element research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1385/BTER:80:3:251
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of parenteral zinc on tissue metallothionein (MT) was studied in normal and streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. The accumulation of Zn-MT in liver and pancreas of normal and diabetic rats following the administration (ip) of various amounts of zinc was not different. Renal Zn-MT was higher in the diabetic...
journal_title:Biological trace element research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02795531
更新日期:1986-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Garlic (Allium sativum) is known to reduce lead toxicity in some species of animals. The objective of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of allicin, one of the most active components of garlic, in the treatment of subacute lead intoxication in sheep. Nine female sheep weighing 25-29 kg orally received a daily dos...
journal_title:Biological trace element research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12011-008-8185-9
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00