Axonal transport and distribution of cyclophilin A in chicken neurones.

Abstract:

:In the course of pulse-label studies on the axonal transport of the small, basic, actin-binding proteins--actin depolymerizing factor, cofilin and profilin--in chicken motor neurones, we observed a heavily labelled protein of M(r) 18 kDa and pI 8.2 on fluorographs of two-dimensional polyacrylamide gels. On the basis of its M(r), pI and amino acid composition, we tentatively identified it by database searching as cyclophilin A and subsequently confirmed its identity by immunostaining. Like actin and its associated proteins, cyclophilin A was transported in slow component b of axonal transport, but unlike these proteins, cyclophilin A did not copurify with actin on DNase I. It was not found amongst labelled proteins transported by fast axonal transported by fast axonal transport. Immunostaining of chicken dorsal root ganglion cells revealed that it accumulated in neurites at points of branching, varicosities and growth cones. Our results raise the possibility that cyclophilin A is important in maintaining the native folding of actin and associated proteins during transit in axons and assembly in growth cones.

journal_name

Brain Res

journal_title

Brain research

authors

Yuan A,Mills RG,Bamburg JR,Bray JJ

doi

10.1016/s0006-8993(97)00766-x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1997-10-17 00:00:00

pages

203-12

issue

2

eissn

0006-8993

issn

1872-6240

pii

S0006-8993(97)00766-X

journal_volume

771

pub_type

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