Denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE): a rapid and sensitive technique to screen nucleotide sequence variation in populations.

abstract：:The isolation of a single DNA molecule for cloning is technically difficult, and the subsequent screening of colonies for recombinant DNA clones is time consuming. Ion pair-reversed phase HPLC (IP-RP-HPLC) analysis of nucleic acids improves the resolution and isolation of PCR products to be cloned. We demonstrate that...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Shaw-Bruha CM,Lamb KA

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Based on the requirement of a glutathione-deficient mutant strain of Saccharomyces cerevisiae to take up external glutathione for growth on synthetic media, a simple agar diffusion test for quantitative detection of total glutathione from various sources was established. Glutathione concentrations can be reliably dete...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Schmidt M,Grey M,Brendel M

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Conventional genomic DNA (gDNA) extraction methods can take hours to complete, may require fume hoods and represent the most time-consuming step in many gDNA-based molecular assays. We systematically optimized a bead bashing-based (BBB) approach for rapid gDNA extraction without the need for a fume hood. Human tissue ...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Wei S,Levy B,Hoffman N,Cujar C,Rodney-Sandy R,Wapner R,D'Alton M,Williams Z

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gene expression studies require analysis of RNA, but isolation of total RNA from very small samples by traditional methods can be difficult and inefficient. The Absolutely RNA microprep kit provides a convenient method for isolating total RNA from small numbers of cells such as those harvested by laser capture microdi...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Dolter KE,Braman JC

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:SOP3 is a web-based software tool for designing oligonucleotide primers for use in the analysis of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs). Accessible via the Internet, the application is optimized for developing the PCR and sequencing primers that are necessary for Pyrosequencing. The application accepts as input gene...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Alexander AM,Pecoraro C,Styche A,Rudert WA,Benos PV,Ringquist S,Trucco M

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe a simple and efficient system for epitope mapping by cloning random gene fragments into a specially designed gIIIp-based phage display vector. DNA encoding the antigen of interest is PCR-amplified and partially digested with DNaseI to generate 50-150-bp-long fragments, which are polished with T4 DNA polyme...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Gupta S,Arora K,Sampath A,Khurana S,Singh SS,Gupta A,Chaudhary VK

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:prfectBLAST is a multiplatform graphical user interface (GUI) for the stand-alone BLAST+ suite of applications. It allows researchers to do nucleotide or amino acid sequence similarity searches against public (or user-customized) databases that are locally stored. It does not require any dependencies or installation a...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Santiago-Sotelo P,Ramirez-Prado JH

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we have developed an air-interface culture system in which guinea pig tracheobronchial epithelial (GPTE) cells rapidly form tight monolayers. Enzymatically isolated GPTE cells were plated on collagen-treated polycarbonate microporous cell culture inserts at a density of 10(6) cells/cm2 (day 0). Bioelect...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Robison TW,Dorio RJ,Kim KJ

更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe a bead-based, multiplexed, oligonucleotide ligation assay (OLA) performed on the Luminex flow cytometer. Differences between this method and those previously reported include the use of far fewer beads and the use of a universal oligonucleotide for signal detection. These innovations serve to significantly...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Bruse S,Moreau M,Azaro M,Zimmerman R,Brzustowicz L

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Protein analysis is crucial to elucidating the function of proteins and understanding the impact of their presence, absence and alteration. This is key to advancing knowledge about diseases, providing the opportunity for biomarker discovery and development of therapeutics. In this issue of Tech News, Nawsheen Boodhun ...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Boodhun N

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Real-time PCR is becoming a preferred method for quantification of minute amounts of nucleic acids. To achieve the full potential of this technique, accurate and convenient models for post-PCR data analysis are required. In this study, three different models were chosen to quantify the definitive copy numbers of Cucum...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Feng J,Zeng R,Chen J

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Microsatellite sequences are important markers for population genetics studies. In the past, the development of adequate microsatellite primers has been cumbersome. However with the advent of next-generation sequencing technologies, marker identification in genomes of non-model species has been greatly simplified. Her...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Grohme MA,Soler RF,Wink M,Frohme M

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For immunological research on the human cytomegalovirus (HCMV), a virus that combines the broad cell tropism of clinical isolates, efficient replication in cell culture, the complete set of MHC-I modulator genes, and suitability for genetic engineering is desired. Here, we aimed to generate a genetically complete deri...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Sampaio KL,Weyell A,Subramanian N,Wu Z,Sinzger C

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phage display holds a key position in the use of combinatorial library approaches for the purpose of protein engineering and discovery. However, modifying the pIII protein of the phage can severely and negatively influence the infectiousness of the phage particle. This concern is particularly relevant when large pIII ...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Løset GÅ,Kristinsson SG,Sandlie I

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High affinity aptamer-based biomarker discovery has the advantage of simultaneously discovering an aptamer affinity reagent and its target biomarker protein. Here, we demonstrate a morphology-based tissue aptamer selection method that enables us to use tissue sections from individual patients and identify high-affinit...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Wang H,Li X,Volk DE,Lokesh GL,Elizondo-Riojas MA,Li L,Nick AM,Sood AK,Rosenblatt KP,Gorenstein DG

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genome sequencing projects are either based on whole genome shotgun (WGS) or on a BAC-by-BAC strategy. Although WGS is in most cases the preferred choice, sometimes the BAC-by-BAC approach may be better because it requires a much simpler assembly process. Furthermore, when the study is limited to specific regions of t...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Todesco S,Campagna D,Levorin F,D'Angelo M,Schiavon R,Valle G,Vezzi A

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bionanotechnology is an emerging field in nanotechnology. In general, it uses concepts from chemistry, biochemistry, and molecular biology to identify components and processes for the construction of self-assembling materials and devices. Distant goals of the science of bionanotechnology range from developing programm...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Clark J,Singer EM,Korns DR,Smith SS

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chitin from crustacean shells has often been used to isolate and purify plant lectins that have an affinity for poly-N-acetylglucosamine (poly-GlcNAc). When we used washed chitin from crab shells as an affinity medium to isolate a lectin from Pinus strobus L. (eastern white pine) ovules, we found that a substance havi...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Whitmore FA

更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A technique, Replacement PCR Mutagenesis, was developed to replace one immunoglobulin variable region (V) in a M13 phage cassette with a different, homologous V. This allows the use of the same mutagenesis and subsequent expression vectors for many V regions or V segments. The method combines PCR of V fragments and in...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Near RI

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relative spatial distribution of cells in a solid tumor contributes to development of malignancy, yet the details of this process remain poorly understood. To elucidate these mechanisms, the ability to extract and analyze the entire DNA content of individual cells whose precise location in the tumor is known is re...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Guo Y,Yang Y,Zhou J,Czajkowsky DM,Liu B,Shao Z

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The analysis of DNA restriction fragment length polymorphisms by Southern blot hybridization requires that sufficient quantities of high molecular weight genomic DNA be extracted from biological specimens. Prior to analysis, it is necessary to determine the quantity and quality of the extracted DNA. For many applicati...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Waye JS,Presley LA,Budowle B,Shutler GG,Fourney RM

更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe a method using an inexpensive craft glue to routinely isolate specific areas of tissue as small as 1 mm2 from paraffin sections. The tissue may be digested to release nucleic acid suitable for PCR or reverse transcription PCR. The use of this procedure obviates the requirement for manual microdissection or...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Turbett GR,Barnett TC,Dillon EK,Sellner LN

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inverse PCR has been used for the recovery of genome regions flanking a known sequence, although its application to metagenome walking is limited due to inefficient amplification from low copy number fragments. Here we present an improved inverse PCR scheme that enables walking of rare fragments in environmental metag...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Uchiyama T,Watanabe K

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A consensus peptide sequence, QSYP, appears as an artifact during the mapping of monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) using a random peptide phage display library. Phage bearing this QSYP sequence were independently selected by four different laboratories screening separate MAb preparations with the same phage library. In eac...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Jacobs JM,Bailey BW,Burritt JB,Morrison SG,Morrison RP,Dratz EA,Jesaitis AJ,Teintze M

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are spherical membrane structures released by most cells. These highly conserved mediators of intercellular communication carry proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids, and transfer these cellular components between cells by different mechanisms, such as endocytosis, macropinocytosis, or fusio...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Prada I,Amin L,Furlan R,Legname G,Verderio C,Cojoc D

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To measure mutation load or to detect minimal residual disease, a robust method for identifying one mutant allele in the range of 10(6)-10(9) wild-type alleles would be advantageous. Herein, we present evidence that pyrophosphorolysis-activated polymerization (PAP) has the potential to provide a highly specific and ro...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Liu Q,Sommer SS

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The transcription factor GATA-1 is a zinc finger DNA-binding protein essential for the development of red blood cells. When we expressed different regions of the zinc finger domain in bacteria using an isopropyl-beta-D-thiogalactoside (IPTG) inducible system, growth of bacteria harboring the active DNA-binding domain ...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Trudel P,Provost S,Massie B,Chartrand P,Wall L

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of reverse transcription (RT) PCR for relative quantitation of gene transcripts relies on the reproducibility of the individual RT, PCR and product measurement steps. Semi-competitive RT-PCR (RT-cPCR) uses an internal competitor template in the PCR step to improve quantitation. We have surveyed the reproducibi...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Hall LL,Bicknell GR,Primrose L,Pringle JH,Shaw JA,Furness PN

更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There are little independent data available about how well single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) genotyping technologies perform in the typical molecular genetics laboratory. We evaluated the utility and accuracy of a widely used technology, template-directed dye-terminator incorporation with fluorescence-polarization ...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Akula N,Chen YS,Hennessy K,Schulze TG,Singh G,McMahon FJ

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Presepsin is a 13-kDa N-terminal glycoprotein of CD14. Previously, agitation-induced increases in presepsin levels have been reported; however, the mechanism remains poorly understood. In this study, we aimed to reveal the mechanism of presepsin increase. The agitated plasma or serum was separated using gel exclusion ...

journal_title：BioTechniques

authors： Morino G,Takahashi G,Kan S,Inoue Y,Sato K,Shirakawa K

更新日期：2021-01-29 00:00:00