Electrostatic forces as a possible mechanism underlying skeletal muscle contraction.

Abstract:

:A possible mechanism is put forward to explain the sliding of thin filaments during muscle contraction. In our model, repulsion due to electrostatic forces is the mechanism which triggers crossbridges to cause the thin filaments to slide. The mechanism proposed could operate regardless of whether the myosin heads rotate or bend, although recent experimental evidence seems to confirm the latter action. In spite of its simplicity, the model prediction of the velocity of sliding of the thin filaments agrees well with experimental values from in vitro motility assays.

journal_name

Gen Physiol Biophys

authors

Muñiz J,Marin JL,Yeomans L,Acuña H,Del Castillo LF,Cruz SA,Trujillo X,Huerta M

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1996-12-01 00:00:00

pages

441-9

issue

6

eissn

0231-5882

issn

1338-4325

journal_volume

15

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Differential expression of regulatory proteins in L1210/VCR cells with multidrug resistance mediated by P-glycoprotein.

    abstract::Phosphorylation of P-glycoprotein (PGP) by some protein kinases may play an important role in the regulation of its drug transport activity, and may also be important for the development of multidrug resistance (MDR) phenotype. In the present study we investigated the expression of three groups of mitogen-activated pr...

    journal_title:General physiology and biophysics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Barancík M,Bohácová V,Zbýnovcová M,Breier A

    更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00

  • Electron spin resonance study of chloroplast photosynthetic activity in the presence of amphiphilic amines.

    abstract::Electron spin resonance spectroscopy (ESR) was used to study the effects of amphiphilic amines of the carbamate, amide, and ester type and amine oxide on the photosynthetic system of spinach chloroplasts. The ESR signal II connected to the photosynthetic center PS II donor side was observed to diminish in the presence...

    journal_title:General physiology and biophysics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Sersen F,Balgavý P,Devínsky F

    更新日期:1990-12-01 00:00:00

  • Predictive value of serum bicarbonate, arterial base deficit/excess and SAPS III score in critically ill patients.

    abstract::Arterial base deficit/excess (BD/E) is commonly used marker of metabolic acidosis in critically ill patients, but requires an arterial puncture and blood gas analysis. We hypothesized that serum bicarbonate (HCO3), which can be routinely obtained, strongly correlates with arterial BD/E and provides equivalent predicti...

    journal_title:General physiology and biophysics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Surbatovic M,Radakovic S,Jevtic M,Filipovic N,Romic P,Popovic N,Jevdjic J,Grujic K,Djordjevic D

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • Cellular and molecular mechanisms underlying the treatment of depression: focusing on hippocampal G-protein-coupled receptors and voltage-dependent calcium channels.

    abstract::Depression is a brain disorder characterized by severe emotional, cognitive, neuroendocrine and somatic dysfunction. Although the latest generation of antidepressant drugs has improved clinical efficacy and safety, the onset of their clinical effect is significantly delayed after treatment commencement, and a large nu...

    journal_title:General physiology and biophysics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.4149/gpb_2015013

    authors: Pavlovicova M,Lacinova L,Dremencov E

    更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00

  • Chemical components, antioxidant potential and hepatoprotective effects of Artemisia campestris essential oil against deltamethrin-induced genotoxicity and oxidative damage in rats.

    abstract::In the present study, we evaluated the antioxidant potential of Artemisia campestris essential oil (ACEO) and the possible protective effects against deltamethrin induced hepatic toxic effects. The ACEO showed radical scavenging activity with IC50 = 47.66 ± 2.51 µg/ml, ferric reducing antioxidant power (FRAP) potentia...

    journal_title:General physiology and biophysics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4149/gpb_2016057

    authors: Saoudi M,Ncir M,Ben Ali M,Grati M,Jamoussi K,Allouche N,El Feki A

    更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00

  • Ultrastructure of mitochondrial nucleoid and its surroundings.

    abstract::Mitochondrial nucleoids (hereafter nucleoids) contain genetic information, mitochondrial DNA, prerequisite for mitochondrial functioning, particularly information required for mitochondrial electron transport. To understand nucleoid functioning, it is imperative to know its ultrastructure and dynamics in the context o...

    journal_title:General physiology and biophysics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4149/gpb_2016008

    authors: Prachař J

    更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00

  • Tetraphenylphosphonium-selective electrode as a tool for evaluating mitochondrial permeability transition pore function in isolated rat hepatocytes.

    abstract::The changes in mitochondrial membrane potential (Deltapsi(m)) were used as an indicator for evaluating the mitochondrial permeability transition pore (MPTP) function. We found that in situ mitochondria in digitonin-permeabilized hepatocytes were coupled and responded to the addition of substrates, inhibitors and uncou...

    journal_title:General physiology and biophysics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Lábajová A,Kofránek J,Kriváková P,Cervinková Z,Drahota Z

    更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00

  • Redistribution of intracellular Ca2+ in mitogen-stimulated human peripheral blood lymphocytes.

    abstract::The fluorescent probe chlortetracycline (CTC) was used to investigate redistribution of intracellular Ca2+ in concanavalin A (Con A)-stimulated human peripheral blood lymphocytes. The addition of the mitogen to CTC-equilibrated lymphocytes induced (within 10 to 15 minutes) a Con A-concentration dependent decrease in C...

    journal_title:General physiology and biophysics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Gukovskaya AS,Zinchenko VP,Ryabichenko VV,Astashkin EI

    更新日期:1983-10-01 00:00:00

  • Aquaporin, forward osmosis and biomimetic membranes.

    abstract::Aquaporin attracted attention not only of physiologists and biophysicists, but also of chemical engineers. Here we critically analyze a paper describing aquaporin-based artificial membranes, suggested for forward osmosis-based water purification (Wang et al. 2012, Small 8, pp. 1185-1190). Related papers published late...

    journal_title:General physiology and biophysics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4149/gpb_2013058

    authors: Kocherginsky N

    更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00

  • Long-time alcohol intake modifies resistin secretion and expression of resistin gene in adipose tissue.

    abstract::Elevated serum resistin is implicated in insulin resistance associated with obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus. Alcohol consumption interferes with the nutritional status, metabolic and hormonal activity of the drinker. Impact of ethanol intake on resistin level and resistin metabolic effects is unknown. Effect of l...

    journal_title:General physiology and biophysics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Pravdová E,Macho L,Hlavácová N,Ficková M

    更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00

  • Modulation of inhibitory and excitatory neurotransmissions by Zn2+ on the substantia gelatinosa neurons of the trigeminal subnucleus caudalis in mice.

    abstract::The substantia gelatinosa of the trigeminal subnucleus caudalis has been considered to be an essential location for the transference of orofacial sensory signals. The co-localization of inhibitory and excitatory neurotransmitters in the same substantia gelatinosa (SG) neurons has demonstrated their essential part in t...

    journal_title:General physiology and biophysics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4149/gpb_2019027

    authors: Nguyen HT,Jang SH,Park SJ,Cho DH,Han SK

    更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00

  • Changes in rat myocardium associated with modulation of ischemic tolerance by diazoxide.

    abstract::Pretreatment with diazoxide, mitochondrial K(ATP) channel opener, was found to protect the rat heart against ischemia/reperfusion injury. Our aim was also to characterize the effects of diazoxide on the alterations of regulatory myocardial proteins, on mitochondrial ultrastructure, integrity and induction of apoptotic...

    journal_title:General physiology and biophysics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Simoncíková P,Ravingerová T,Andelová E,Tribulová N,Barancík M

    更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00

  • Modification and quantitative analysis of the Münch model in the integrated system of water translocation in plants.

    abstract::Aiming at making the Münch model more adequate to the biological reality we introduce certain modifications and complements. Considering the model within the framework of so-called integrated system of long-distance water transport in plants we present a quantitative analysis based on the Kedem-Katchalsky formalism. A...

    journal_title:General physiology and biophysics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Kargol M,Suchanek G,Kargol A

    更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00

  • Thrombin-stimulated effects on megakaryocytopoiesis and pulmonary-platelet interactions.

    abstract::The effects of thrombin stimulation on megakaryocytopoiesis and pulmonary-platelet interactions were investigated before and after administration of the compound to 15 mongrel dogs. Each dog served as its own control. Thrombin was given to encourage the traffic of megakaryocytes into the lung and to study the thrombin...

    journal_title:General physiology and biophysics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Warheit DB,Salley SO,Barnhart MI

    更新日期:1989-12-01 00:00:00

  • System for exposing cultured cells to intermittent hypoxia utilizing gas permeable cultureware.

    abstract::Tissue intermittent hypoxia (IH) occurs in obstructive sleep apnea, sickle cell anemia, physical exercise and other conditions. Poor gas solubility and slow diffusion through culture media hampers mimicking IH-induced transitions of O(2) in vitro. We aimed to develop a system enabling exposure of cultured cells to IH ...

    journal_title:General physiology and biophysics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4149/gpb_2014043

    authors: Polak J,Studer-Rabeler K,McHugh H,Hussain MA,Shimoda LA

    更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of 2.45 GHz microwave radiation on the fertility pattern in male mice.

    abstract::A number of studies have reported that male reproductive organs are susceptible to electromagnetic fields (EMFs). The aim of this study was to explore the effects of microwave radiation exposures on 6-8 weeks old male Swiss albino mice. Mice were divided into two groups: group I - sham-exposed (Control), and group II ...

    journal_title:General physiology and biophysics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4149/gpb_2017059

    authors: Jonwal C,Sisodia R,Saxena VK,Kesari KK

    更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00

  • Fractal analysis of STM images of photochemical polymer of coniferyl alcohol.

    abstract::Fractal analysis was applied to images of photochemical lignin polymer obtained using scanning tunneling microscope. We studied the polymer obtained in vitro by ionic mechanism through UV radiation--induced polymerization. The analysis showed the regularity of the lignin-like polymer at different levels of organizatio...

    journal_title:General physiology and biophysics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Radotić K,Tasić M,Jeremić M,Budimlija Z,Simić-Krstić J,Polzović A,Bozović Z

    更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00

  • Delayed fluorescence induction transients: mathematical modelling based on the chosen kinetic models.

    abstract::The paper deals with mathematical modelling of the transients obtained by fitting of delayed fluorescence (DF) induction trace. The transients are in certain, doubtless connection with electrochemical gradient (ECG) formed across thylakoid membranes upon illumination. The fitting of the C and D transients by using con...

    journal_title:General physiology and biophysics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Marković DZ,Kalauzi A,Radenović CN

    更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00

  • Ventricular myocyte injury by high-intensity electric field: Effect of pulse duration.

    abstract::Although high-intensity electric fields (HEF) application is currently the only effective therapy available to terminate ventricular fibrillation, it may cause injury to cardiac cells. In this study we determined the relation between HEF pulse length and cardiomyocyte lethal injury. We obtained lethality curves by sur...

    journal_title:General physiology and biophysics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4149/gpb_2015047

    authors: Prado LN,Goulart JT,Zoccoler M,Oliveira PX

    更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00

  • Secondary structure of heart sarcolemmal proteins during interaction with metallic cofactors of (Na+ + K+)-ATPase.

    abstract::he secondary structure of membrane proteins was studied in rat heart sarcolemma by circular dichroism under conditions of interaction with metallic cofactors of (Na+ + K+)-ATPase at their optimal concentrations and under metal free conditions. Approximately 80 per cent of polypeptide chains in the membrane were organi...

    journal_title:General physiology and biophysics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Vrbjar N,Soós J,Ziegelhöffer A

    更新日期:1984-08-01 00:00:00

  • Complexity analysis of electrocardiographic signals.

    abstract::Two types of electrocardiographic data series were investigated using appropriate tests based on a selection of semi-quantitative analysis algorithms. Distribution histograms, power spectra, auto-correlation functions, state-space portraits, Lyapunov exponents and wavelet transformations were applied to electrocardiog...

    journal_title:General physiology and biophysics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Neacsu I,Creanga DE,Tufescu FM

    更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00

  • Mitochondrial hyperpolarization and cytochrome-c release in microwave-exposed MCF-7 cells.

    abstract::This study examines the effects of a 2.1-GHz WCDMA-modulated microwave (MW) radiation on apoptotic activity and mitochondrial membrane potential (ΔΨm) in MCF-7 cells. The cells were exposed to the MW at a specific absorption rate (SAR) of 0.528 W/kg for 4 or 24 h. The antiproliferative effect of MW exposure was determ...

    journal_title:General physiology and biophysics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4149/gpb_2016021

    authors: Esmekaya MA,Canseven AG,Kayhan H,Tuysuz MZ,Sirav B,Seyhan N

    更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00

  • Impact of chronic ethanol intake of rat mothers on the seizure susceptibility of their immature male offspring.

    abstract::The aim of present study was to examine the impact of prenatal ethanol exposure on seizure susceptibility of the offspring. Pregnant Wistar rats were compelled to drink either 10% or 20% ethanol solution, as the only drinking fluid since conception up to the weaning of their offspring at the age of 28 days. Pregnant a...

    journal_title:General physiology and biophysics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4149/gpb_2012_019

    authors: Riljak V,Maresova D,Jandova K,Bortelova J,Pokorny J

    更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00

  • Increased firing frequency of spontaneous action potentials in cerebellar Purkinje neurons of db/db mice results from altered auto-rhythmicity and diminished GABAergic tonic inhibition.

    abstract::The hormone leptin, by binding to hypothalamic receptors, suppresses food intake and decreases body adiposity. Leptin receptors are also widely expressed in extra-hypothalamic areas such as hippocampus, amygdala and cerebellum, where leptin modulates synaptic transmission. Here we show that a defective leptin receptor...

    journal_title:General physiology and biophysics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4149/gpb_2013056

    authors: Forero-Vivas ME,Hernández-Cruz A

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Haematoporphyrin changes the mechanical properties of lipid bilayer membranes.

    abstract::The interactions between haematoporphyrin (HP) and bilayer lipid membranes (BLM) were studied. A weak effect of HP on BLM conductivity was observed at HP concentrations ranging between 10(-6) and 3 x 10(-5) mol/l. Modulus of elasticity in the direction normal to the membrane plane (E perpendicular) and dynamic viscosi...

    journal_title:General physiology and biophysics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Hianik T,Masaryková D,Zhorina LV,Poroshina MYu,Chernyaeva EB

    更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00

  • Influence of polysulfone and hemophan hemodialysis membranes on phagocytes.

    abstract::The aim of the study was to compare the effect of hemophane and polysulfone membranes on the phagocyte-derived production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) as well as on neutrophil CD11b and CD62L expression in patients undergoing regular hemodialysis. The effects of hemodialysis membranes were also studied in in vitro...

    journal_title:General physiology and biophysics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Kubala L,Cíz M,Soska V,Cerný J,Lojek A

    更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00

  • Lidocaine alters the input resistance and evokes neural activity in crayfish sensory neurons.

    abstract::Lidocaine, a use-dependent Na(+) channel blocker, paradoxically evokes neural activation in the slowly adapting stretch receptor organ of crayfish at 5-10 mmol/l concentration. For elucidating the underlying mechanisms of this paradoxical effect, a series of conventional electrophysiological experiments were performed...

    journal_title:General physiology and biophysics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Keceli MB,Purali N

    更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00

  • Electric-field-induced fusion of enzyme-treated human red cells: kinetics of intermembrane protein exchange.

    abstract::Fusion of neuraminidase or trypsin pretreated human erythrocytes and untreated cells was performed. The obtained doublets had a permanent dipole moment which disappeared as a function of time. Since the dipole moment disappearance is due to protein interdiffusion the lateral diffusion constant may be determined. This ...

    journal_title:General physiology and biophysics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Donath E,Arndt R

    更新日期:1984-06-01 00:00:00

  • Structure and binding efficiency relations of QB site inhibitors of photosynthetic reaction centres.

    abstract::Many herbicides employed in agriculture and also some antibiotics bind to a specific site of the reaction centre protein (RC) blocking the photosynthetic electron transport. Crystal structures showed that all these compounds bind at the secondary ubiquinone (QB) site albeit to slightly different places. Different herb...

    journal_title:General physiology and biophysics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4149/gpb_2015003

    authors: Husu I,Magyar M,Szabó T,Fiser B,Gómez-Bengoa E,Nagy L

    更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00

  • Megakaryocytes in rabbit pulmonary blood vessels.

    abstract::Semiserial sections of lung capillaries of seven rabbits were examined for megakaryocytes. Triads of serial sections of each lobe were examined, and megakaryocyte counts per cm2 were determined. Median megakaryocyte count was determined for each lobe. The lobal values were used to calculate the was determined for each...

    journal_title:General physiology and biophysics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Resl M,Kuna P,Petýrek P

    更新日期:1987-08-01 00:00:00