Shear stress distribution in the trabeculae of human vertebral bone.

abstract：:Cells function based on a complex set of interactions that control pathways resulting in ultimate cell fates including proliferation, differentiation, and apoptosis. The inter-workings of this immensely dense network of intracellular molecules are influenced by more than random protein and nucleic acid distribution wh...

journal_title：Annals of biomedical engineering

authors： LeDuc PP,Bellin RR

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study various blood rheological assumptions are numerically investigated for the hemodynamic properties of intra-stent flow. Non-newtonian blood properties have never been implemented in blood coronary stented flow investigation, although its effects appear essential for a correct estimation and distribution o...

journal_title：Annals of biomedical engineering

authors： Benard N,Perrault R,Coisne D

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cell migration is a fundamental process that is crucial to a variety of physiological events. While traditional approaches have focused on two-dimensional (2D) systems, recent efforts have shifted to studying migration in three-dimensional (3D) matrices. A major distinction that has emerged is the increased importance...

journal_title：Annals of biomedical engineering

authors： Harjanto D,Zaman MH

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Wall stress analysis of abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) is a promising method of identifying AAAs at high risk of rupture. However, neglecting residual strains (RS) in the load-free configuration of patient-specific finite element analysis models is a sever limitation that strongly affects the computed wall stresses. ...

journal_title：Annals of biomedical engineering

authors： Polzer S,Bursa J,Gasser TC,Staffa R,Vlachovsky R

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A role for mechanical stimulation in the control of cell fate has been proposed and mechanical conditioning of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) is of interest in directing MSC behavior for tissue engineering applications. This study investigates strain-induced differentiation and proliferation of MSCs, and investigates t...

journal_title：Annals of biomedical engineering

authors： Kearney EM,Farrell E,Prendergast PJ,Campbell VA

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fingertips wrinkle due to long exposure to water. The biological reason for this morphological change is unclear and still not fully understood. There are two main hypotheses for the underlying mechanism of fingertip wrinkling: the 'shrink' model (in which the wrinkling is driven by the contraction of the lower layers...

journal_title：Annals of biomedical engineering

authors： Sáez P,Zöllner AM

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In recent years, advances in computing power and computational methods have made it possible to perform detailed simulations of the coronary artery stenting procedure and of related virtual tests of performance (including fatigue resistance, corrosion and haemodynamic disturbance). Simultaneously, there has been a gro...

journal_title：Annals of biomedical engineering

authors： Bressloff NW,Ragkousis G,Curzen N

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Optoelectronic plethysmography (OEP) is a noninvasive method for assessing lung volume variations and the contributions of different anatomical compartments of the chest wall (CW) through measurements of the motion of markers attached to the CW surface. The present study proposes a new method for analyzing the local C...

journal_title：Annals of biomedical engineering

authors： Solav D,Meric H,Rubin MB,Pradon D,Lofaso F,Wolf A

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This work explores for the first time the effects of temperature increments on the development of high shear stresses between plaque and arterial wall due to their different dilatational properties. Data from the literature report febrile reactions prior to myocardial infarction in patients with normal coron...

journal_title：Annals of biomedical engineering

authors： Guinea GV,Atienza JM,Fantidis P,Rojo FJ,Ortega A,Torres M,Gonzalez P,Elices ML,Hayashi K,Elices M

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The responses of photoreceptor cells to moving stimuli are crucial to understanding motion detection in visual systems. However, these responses are not well characterized quantitatively because they result from a combination of spatial optical behavior in the lens systems with temporal behavior in the phototransducti...

journal_title：Annals of biomedical engineering

authors： Korenberg MJ,Juusola M,French AS

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present a method of measuring force response of a single living cell, attached to a substrate, in situ, by a functionalized microelectromechanical systems sensor that applies local deformation on the cell. The sensor is a single crystal silicon microcantilever beam with prescribed shape and geometry, and is coated ...

journal_title：Annals of biomedical engineering

authors： Saif MT,Sager CR,Coyer S

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Identifying the associations between head impact biomechanics and clinical recovery may inform better head impact monitoring procedures and identify athletes who may benefit from early treatments aimed to enhance recovery. The purpose of this study was to test whether head injury biomechanics are associated with clini...

journal_title：Annals of biomedical engineering

authors： Mihalik JP,Chandran A,Powell JR,Roby PR,Guskiewicz KM,Stemper BD,Shah AS,Rowson S,Duma S,Harezlak J,Riggen L,Broglio SP,McAllister TW,McCrea M,CARE Consortium Investigators.

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cerebral blood flow (CBF) response to changes in perfusion pressure mediated through decreases in arterial pressure, increases in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) pressure and increases in jugular venous pressure was studied in anesthetized dogs. A preparation was developed in which each of the three relevant pressures c...

journal_title：Annals of biomedical engineering

authors： Wagner EM,Traystman RJ

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Static and dynamic components of the stretch reflex were studied in elbow flexors of 13 hemiparetic brain-injured individuals. Constant-velocity joint rotations were applied to the elbow, and the resulting stretch reflex torque and electromyographic responses were recorded in the biceps brachii and brachioradialis mus...

journal_title：Annals of biomedical engineering

authors： Schmit BD,Rymer WZ

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The kidney is one of the most radiosensitive organs; it is the primary dose-limiting organ in radiotherapies for upper abdominal cancers. The role of mitochondrial redox state in the development and treatment of renal radiation injury, however, remains ill-defined. This study utilizes 3D optical cryo-imaging to quanti...

journal_title：Annals of biomedical engineering

authors： Mehrvar S,la Cour MF,Medhora M,Camara AKS,Ranji M

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A comparison was made between turbulence calculated by subtracting an ensemble average from the instantaneous velocity and calculations made with a high pass digital filter. Velocity was measured with a laser Doppler anemometer in vitro in the region of a normal porcine aortic valve and in patients with a hot film ane...

journal_title：Annals of biomedical engineering

authors： Walburn FJ,Sabbah HN,Stein PD

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The measurement of CO2 volume exhaled per breath (VCO2.br) can be determined during anesthesia by the multiplication and integration of tidal flow (V) and PCO2. During side-stream capnometry, PCO2 must be advanced in time by transport delay (TD), the time to suction gas through the sampling tube. During ventilation, T...

journal_title：Annals of biomedical engineering

authors： Breen PH,Serina ER

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 12 dogs anesthetised with alpha-chloralose and urethane, and beta-adrenergic blocked with propranolol, the cervical vagi were stimulated for 60 seconds with supramaximal constant current pulses at frequencies between 2.0 and 10 Hz. The time course of the recovery of the cardiac period response, after cessation of v...

journal_title：Annals of biomedical engineering

authors： Celler BG,Lovell NH

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Polycrystalline silicon (poly-Si) micromechanical structures can be made by selectively etching an underlying sacrificial oxide layer. Advantages of this micromachining technique are its simplicity and compatibility with conventional integrated-circuit processing. Compressive internal stress in poly-Si films constrain...

journal_title：Annals of biomedical engineering

authors： Howe RT

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Development of increasingly complex integrated cellular systems will be a major challenge for the next decade and beyond, as we apply the knowledge gained from the sub-disciplines of regenerative medicine, synthetic biology, micro-fabrication and nanotechnology, systems biology, and developmental biology. In this pros...

journal_title：Annals of biomedical engineering

authors： Kamm RD,Bashir R

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Disease and injury perturb the balance of processes associated with inflammation and tissue remodeling, resulting in positive feedback loops, exacerbation of disease and compromised tissue repair. Conversely, under homeostatic healthy conditions, these processes are tightly regulated through the expansion and/or recru...

journal_title：Annals of biomedical engineering

authors： Glowacki AJ,Gottardi R,Yoshizawa S,Cavalla F,Garlet GP,Sfeir C,Little SR

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We present a fundamental theoretical framework for analysis of energy dissipation in any component of the circulatory system and formulate the full energy budget for both venous and arterial circulations. New indices allowing disease-specific subject-to-subject comparisons and disease-to-disease hemodynamic ...

journal_title：Annals of biomedical engineering

authors： Dasi LP,Pekkan K,de Zelicourt D,Sundareswaran KS,Krishnankutty R,Delnido PJ,Yoganathan AP

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper presents two related methods for registering an image of an anatomical object with data from sensors arranged on the object. One method is described with reference to a test case involving a rectangular electrode plaque disposed on a heart surface, which is imaged with MRI. Data from the electrodes is fused...

journal_title：Annals of biomedical engineering

authors： Hopenfeld B,Ashikaga H,McVeigh ER

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:When cells and the matrix of a tissue remodel, the mechanical properties of the tissue do change. The mechanical properties are expressed by constitutive equations. In this article the remodeling of the constitutive equation of the pulmonary artery is studied. The remodeling was induced in a rat breathing a gas whose ...

journal_title：Annals of biomedical engineering

authors： Huang W,Delgado-West D,Wu JT,Fung YC

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Finite element analysis is a powerful tool for investigating the biomechanics of atherosclerosis and has thereby provided an improved understanding of acute myocardial infarction. Structural analysis of arterial walls is traditionally performed using geometry contours derived from histology. In this paper we demonstra...

journal_title：Annals of biomedical engineering

authors： Chau AH,Chan RC,Shishkov M,MacNeill B,Iftimia N,Tearney GJ,Kamm RD,Bouma BE,Kaazempur-Mofrad MR

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper discusses the dynamics of the circus movement around a one-dimensional continuous and uniform loop of model cardiac cells. The membrane ionic currents are represented by a modified Beeler-Reuter formulation. The description of the quasiperiodic regimes initiated in a previous paper is completed and their eq...

journal_title：Annals of biomedical engineering

authors： Vinet A

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examine the influence of the added mass effect (fluid inertia) on mitral valve leaflet stress during isovolumetric phases. To study this effect, oscillating flow is applied to a flexible membrane at various frequencies to control inertia. Resulting membrane strain is calculated through a three-dimensional reconstru...

journal_title：Annals of biomedical engineering

authors： Bark DL Jr,Dasi LP

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relationship between laboratory and on-field performance of football helmets was assessed for 31 football helmet models selected from those worn by players in the 2015-2019 National Football League (NFL) seasons. Linear impactor tests were conducted with helmets placed on an instrumented Hybrid III head and neck a...

journal_title：Annals of biomedical engineering

authors： Bailey AM,McMurry TL,Cormier JM,Funk JR,Crandall JR,Mack CD,Myers BS,Arbogast KB

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study is aimed at refining our understanding of the role of vortex formation at mitral mechanical heart valve (MHV) closure and its association with the high intensity transient signals (HITS) seen in echocardiographic studies with MHV recipients. Previously reported numerical results described a twofold process ...

journal_title：Annals of biomedical engineering

authors： Rambod E,Beizai M,Sahn DJ,Gharib M

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Literature review articles provide a valuable mechanism for remaining informed amidst an ever-increasing body of scientific work. Condensing current advances into this disseminatable form is a critical activity for any research trainee. To systematize this multifaceted process, we present the "why, when, who, what, ho...

journal_title：Annals of biomedical engineering

authors： Koons GL,Schenke-Layland K,Mikos AG

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00