Abstract:
:Peptide III-BTD has been recently identified as a non-selective nociceptin/orphanin FQ receptor ligand by screening of a synthetic peptide combinatorial library. In the present study we evaluated the pharmacological profile of peptide III-BTD in isolated tissues (mouse and rat vas deferens, guinea pig ileum) sensitive to both nociceptin and opioid peptides. In the mouse vas deferens and guinea pig ileum, III-BTD concentration dependently inhibited the electrically induced twitch (pEC50 5.91 and 6.18, respectively; Emax 94 +/- 1% and 94 +/- 2%) and this effect was blocked by naloxone (1 microM). In the rat vas deferens, III-BTD was inactive in most of the tissues, while in few others it elicited a slight inhibition only at the highest concentration tested (10 microM). In the presence of 1 microM naloxone, 1 microM III-BTD shifted to the right the concentration response curve of nociceptin in a parallel manner, showing pKB values in the range 6.6-6.9. These data confirm on native nociceptin receptors the pharmacological profile of peptide III-BTD which behaved as a mixed nociceptin receptor antagonist/opioid receptor agonist in the [35S]GTPyS binding assay performed on cells expressing the recombinant human receptors.
journal_name
Life Scijournal_title
Life sciencesauthors
Bigoni R,Rizzi A,Rizzi D,Becker JA,Kieffer BL,Simonin F,Regoli D,Calo Gdoi
10.1016/s0024-3205(00)00931-0subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-12-01 00:00:00pages
233-9issue
2eissn
0024-3205issn
1879-0631pii
S0024320500009310journal_volume
68pub_type
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