Abstract:
:BK virus was isolated by Gardner et al in 1971 from the urine of an immunosuppressed patient with a kidney allograft. Antibodies to this virus are ubiquitous in the general populations worldwide, but the oncogenic capacity of BKV in humans had not been reported. The virus transformed in vitro permissive human and non-permissive animal cells, and the transformed cells had the T antigen. Intracerebral and intravenous inoculation of BKV in newborn hamsters induced malignant tumours (mainly ependymomas, malignant insulinomas, and osteosarcomas). Subcutaneous and intraperitoneal routes were also effective. The virus was only rescued from a few tumours by fusion with human embryonic cells or Vero cells. Brain tumours appeared earlier and osteosarcomas developed in animals which survived for more than 6 months. Many of the osteosarcomas were bony and grew slowly with frequent lung metastases, and a few osteosarcomas were soft and grew rapidly without lung metastases. Experimental targeting chemotherapy with doxorubicin (DX)-containing immunoliposomes was performed against Os515 osteosarcoma. In in vitro experiments, DX-Lip-MoAb29 showed a more significant inhibitory effect on cultured Os515 cells than free Dx and DX-Lip. DX-Lip DNP had less effect. In in vivo experiments, DX-Lip-MoAb29 suppressed the growth of Os515 tumour isografts in hamsters and prolonged the survival of recipients more significantly than free DX.
journal_name
Anticancer Resjournal_title
Anticancer researchauthors
Sekiguchi M,Miyazaki S,Fujikawa K,Shiroko Y,Asanuma Ksubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-07-01 00:00:00pages
1835-42issue
4Aeissn
0250-7005issn
1791-7530journal_volume
16pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::In the study of 65 matched pairs of lung tumor tissue and normal lung parenchyma, cathepsin B (CB) activity was found to be increased about 4.6-fold, when regarding median levels. CB activity was found to be insignificantly higher in adenocarcinoma compared to the other histologic cell types. CB levels did not correla...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (pNETs) are rare pancreatic neoplasms, and therapeutic options for pNETs are limited. Metformin is an anti-hypoglycemic drug that appears to have anticancer effects. However, little is known about the effect of metformin on pNETs. In this study, we investigated the anti-p...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.13933
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have previously reported that the partial estrogen antagonists, tamoxifen, clomiphene and nafoxidine, inhibited angiogenesis in vivo in a dose-related manner in the six-day old chick egg chorioallantoic membrane (CAM) assay. In the present study, we investigated the effect of basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) a...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:SPECIFIC OBJECTIVE:The Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR) is a specific cell membrane receptor that shows homology to the product of the oncogene c-erbB2 in human breast cancer. Growth factors bound to the EGFR are able to stimulate the growth of tumor cells in an autocrine or paracrine manner. Our objective was t...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Salen-manganese complexes, such as EUK-8 and EUK-134 are known as catalase mimetics with superoxide dismutase (SOD) and peroxidase mimetic activity. Here we show that the concentration-dependent use of salen-manganese complexes within the appropriate time window and with parallel control of signaling parameters allows...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A pilot study to evaluate the predictive value of Indium-111-labelled somatostatin analogue [DTPA-D-Phe1]-octreotide scintigraphy (OctreoScan111) in the Octreotide treatment of hormone-refractory prostatic adenocarcinoma was initiated. Ten patients were investigated with OctreoScan111 with regard to disease extension ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:The purpose of this study was to investigate the clinical, pathological, and prognostic differences between adenocarcinoma (ADC) and mucinous adenocarcinoma (MUC) in colorectal cancer (CRC). PATIENTS AND METHODS:This was a retrospective study of a Japanese high-volume cancer Center over a 10-year period...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.14115
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A paclitaxel derivative was used for the preparation of a drug immunoconjugate for the specific targeting to ovarian cancer cells by the BCM43/2E5 monoclonal antibody. To determine the efficiency of conjugation we developed two reproducible immunoassays. Paclitaxel was detected on the conjugate by a paclitaxel immunoa...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have established a newly derived breast cell line, called G8. This line was obtained by means of the neoplastic transformation of murine breast cells through exposure to the carcinogen NMU and its subsequent inoculation in athymic nude mice. This cell line is highly tumorigenic in nude mice. The tumors that develop...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A semiempirical molecular-orbital method (CAChe) was applied to delineate the relationship between the cytotoxicity (evaluated by 50% cytotoxic concentration, CC50) of fifteen phenoxazine derivatives and eleven physical parameters (descriptors). Most of the phenoxazine derivatives had extended and planar structure. Th...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many retrospective trials have demonstrated a survival benefit for elective lymph node dissection (ELND) in the treatment of clinical stage I malignant melanoma, but two randomized trials have found none. The relevant medical literature was reviewed with special attention devoted to the tumor burden of nodal disease. ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mouthwashes are widespread used to treat halitosis or minor oral infections. Adverse effects of mouthwashes were recognized, e.g. desquamation of the oral mucosa and stomatitis. The acute toxicity of mouthwashes was tested in an in vitro system, the pollen tube growth test (PTG-test). In the PTG-test the acute toxicit...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:NSC697923, a ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2 (UBE2) inhibitor, was suggested as an agent to degrade hypoxia-inducible factor 1 alpha subunit (HIF1α), a key factor in radiation resistance. We attempted to clarify whether NSC697923 could overcome radiation resistance. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Radiation resistanc...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.11582
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The results of palliative chemotherapy in 162 patients suffering from exocrine pancreatic cancer are presented. They are mainly discussed with respect to the possibility of improving survival of exocrine pancreatic cancer patients by an efficacy-orientated sequential polychemotherapy (EOSP). In about 40% of the patien...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:The Cancer Stem Cell (CSC) model proposes that cancer is driven by a cellular component which possesses stem cell (SC) properties, cancer stem cells (CSCs), a distinct cell-type which is tumorigenic and capable of invasion and metastasis. Enzymatic activity of aldehyde dehydrogenase-1 (ALDH1), a de-toxif...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The overexpression of syndecan-1 in breast carcinomas correlates with poorer prognosis and an aggressive phenotype. The effect of syndecan-1 expression on tumor response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy was determined in locally advanced breast cancer. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Semi-quantitative syndecan-1 immunohist...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:We investigated the relationship between a new index considering the estimated working space and difficulty of robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP) using our database. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Working height was calculated by the obstetric conjugate diameter minus the bladder and rectal wall thicknesses minus t...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2) and its tissue inhibitor (TIMP-2) are important regulators of cancer invasion and metastasis. Their associations to high-risk (HR) human papillomavirus (HPV) in cervical intra-epithelial neoplasia (CIN) and cervical cancer (CC) are unexplored and their prognostic significanc...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The M14 human melanoma cell line was characterized either for some biological features in vitro and in vivo or for responsiveness to a panel of anti-tumor agents of clinical interest. The results of our study show that the M14 cells in culture resemble the in vivo melanomas both biologically and functionally, thus sug...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review describes the use of murine polyomavirus "virus-like" particles (MPyV-VLPs), free from viral genes, as vectors for gene and immune therapy and as vaccines. For large-scale MPyV-VLP manufacture, VP1 is produced in a baculovirus insect cell system, E. coli or in yeast. MPyV-VLPs bind eukaryotic DNA and intro...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Independently of tumour and treatment modulation, the host immune response status plays an important role in the clinical outcome of patients with cancer. The influence of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and adjuvant radiotherapy (RT) on the systemic immune response status of patients with breast cancer was inv...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.13240
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intraosseous lipomas are rare benign primary bone tumors, with an incidence of one per thousand bone tumors. We studied eleven cases of intraosseous lipoma of the calcaneus. All the patients received radiographic examinations and MRI with T1-and T2-weighted images with Gd-DTPA enhancement. Seven patients received tumo...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The incidence of breast cancer is increasing rapidly in Taiwan but is still low compared with western countries. The impact of body size factors in western countries inspired us to have a case-control study. A matched case-control study was done on 122 pairs of incident cases of female breast cancer and community cont...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intracellular accumulation of adriamycin (ADR) has been reported to be influenced by cell membrane potential. We first evaluated intracellular accumulation of ADR and 3,3'-(di-n-hexyl)-2,2'-oxacarbocyanine iodide (NK-2280), an indicator of cell membrane potential, and found a good correlation between ADR and NK-2280 i...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Prediction of biological behavior is crucial for selection of new therapeutic modalities in GIST. Here, we aimed to assess whether KIT and PDGFRA mutations have survival impact in gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GIST). PATIENTS AND METHODS:Fifty-five Brazilian patients with completely resected GIST were ex...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cytosol from immature rabbit uteri was classified into six groups according to range of molecular weights. The molecular sieve can be achieved by AMICON ultrafiltration using membranes of different pore sizes. The results revealed that almost 50% of the total activity of ER and PgR was confined to the largest fraction...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Resveratrol (RES) inhibits cell growth, induces apoptosis and augments chemotherapeutics in multiple cancer types, although its effects on drug-resistant cancer cells are unknown. MATERIALS AND METHODS:To study the effects of resveratrol in triple-negative breast cancer cells that are resistant to the commo...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Elderly patients with HPV+ oropharyngeal cancer (OPC) represent an understudied cohort of the HPV epidemic. We aimed to investigate the clinical presentation, treatment tolerability and outcomes in patient's ≥65 years old with HPV+ OPC. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We identified all patients aged 65 and older t...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.11520
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:We aimed to investigate whether 3'-deoxy-3'-[(18)F]fluorothymidine ([(18)F]FLT) positron emission tomography (PET) can estimate thymidine kinase 1 (TK1) activity after thymidylate synthase (TS) inhibition by 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) in a mouse tumor model. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Nude mice with HT29 tumors were injecte...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::ADCP is a dimeric glycoprotein of about 200KD, for which the physiological role is still obscure. This protein occurs mainly in a membrane bound form in various human tissues. In this paper we review the current literature on ADCP in cancer studies. Soluble ADCP was described to be consistently decreased or absent in ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1986-09-01 00:00:00