Bone marrow chimeras reveal non-H-2 hematopoietic control of susceptibility to Theiler's virus persistent infection.

abstract：:By means of both electron microscopy and plaque assay techniques, 10(-3)m Zn(2+) has been shown to reduce the adsorption rate of male-specific filamentous deoxyribonucleic acid bacteriophages to the tips of F pili. In contrast, 10(-3)m Zn(2+) did not affect the adsorption of male-specific ribonucleic acid phages to th...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Ou JT,Anderson TF

更新日期：1972-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To analyze intrauterine transmission, MT-2 cells, a human T-cell line producing human T-cell leukemia virus type I (HTLV-I), were injected into eight pregnant F344 rats, and cesarean section was performed at day 23 of pregnancy. HTLV-I provirus was detected by PCR in the liver and spleen taken from one of the eight fe...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Hori M,Ami Y,Kushida S,Kobayashi M,Uchida K,Abe T,Miwa M

更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, it was demonstrated that the coxsackievirus B3 variant PD (CVB3 PD) is able to infect coxsackievirus-adenovirus receptor (CAR)-lacking cells by using heparan sulfates (HS) as additional receptors (A. E. Zautner, U. Korner, A. Henke, C. Badorff, and M. Schmidtke, J. Virol. 77:10071-10077, 2003). For this stud...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Zautner AE,Jahn B,Hammerschmidt E,Wutzler P,Schmidtke M

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Herpesvirus nucleocapsids are translocated from their assembly site in the nucleus to the cytosol by acquisition of a primary envelope at the inner nuclear membrane which subsequently fuses with the outer nuclear membrane. This transport through the nuclear envelope requires homologs of the conserved herpesviral pUL31...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Grimm KS,Klupp BG,Granzow H,Müller FM,Fuchs W,Mettenleiter TC

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A retrovirus endogenous to guinea pig cells was earlier shown to be morphologically similar to type B and type D prototype retroviruses. Molecular hybridization techniques were used to show that guinea pig virus nucleotide sequences are endogenous to both domestic (Cavia porcellus) and indigenous (Cavia aperea) guinea...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Dahlberg JE,Tronick SR,Aaronson SA

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:The HIV-1 envelope glycoprotein (Env) is a trimer of gp120-gp41 heterodimers and is essential for viral entry. The gp41 subunit in native, prefusion trimeric Env exists in a metastable conformation and attains a stable six-helix bundle (6-HB) conformation comprised of a trimer of N-heptad repeat (NHR) and C-...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Kesavardhana S,Varadarajan R

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intrarectal simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) infection in rhesus macaques is a model for sexual transmission of primate retroviruses. Phylogenetic studies on envelope gene sequences that were present in blood following intrarectal SIV inoculation provided evidence for selective amplification of a subset of viruses ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Trivedi P,Horejsh D,Hinds SB,Hinds PW II,Wu MS,Salvato MS,Pauza CD

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interleukin-10 (IL-10) suppresses the maturation and cytokine production of dendritic cells (DCs), key regulators of adaptive immunity, and prevents the activation and polarization of naïve T cells towards protective gamma interferon-producing effectors. We hypothesized that human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) utilizes its v...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Chang WL,Baumgarth N,Yu D,Barry PA

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interleukin-15 (IL-15), natural killer (NK) cells, and NK T (NKT) cells, components of the innate immune system, are known to contribute to defense against pathogens, including viruses. Here we report that IL-15(-/-) (NK(-) and NKT(-/+)) mice and RAG-2(-/-)/gamma(c)(-/-) (NK(-) and NKT(-)) mice that lack all lymphoid ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Ashkar AA,Rosenthal KL

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Viral fusogenic membrane proteins have been proposed as tools to increase the potency of oncolytic viruses, but there is a need for mechanisms to control the spread of fusogenic viruses in normal versus tumor cells. We have previously shown that a mutant of the paramyxovirus simian virus 5 (SV5) that harbors mutations...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Gainey MD,Manuse MJ,Parks GD

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have analyzed the production of tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha) induced by in vitro infection with African swine fever (ASF) virus (ASFV) and the systemic and local release of this inflammatory cytokine upon in vivo infection. An early increase in TNF-alpha mRNA expression was detected in ASFV-infected alve...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Gómez del Moral M,Ortuño E,Fernández-Zapatero P,Alonso F,Alonso C,Ezquerra A,Domínguez J

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Herpesvirus saimiri (HVS) is a T-cell-specific transforming and oncogenic virus. A protein encoded by HVS known as Tip-484 (for tyrosine kinase interacting protein from HVS strain 484) is required for this transformation. Tip-484 binds specifically to the nonreceptor protein tyrosine kinase p56lck. By transfecting Tip...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Lund T,Medveczky MM,Medveczky PG

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Epstein-Barr virus oriP, when examined with the use of in vitro nucleosome reconstitution, was found to exhibit a partial sparing of nucleosome assembly within the 3' dyad. Analysis of the homologous region containing the origin of replication of herpesvirus papio disclosed that sparing of nucleosome assembly was ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Sexton CJ,Pagano JS

更新日期：1989-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2) glycoprotein B (gB-2) gene segments were expressed as recombinant proteins in Escherichia coli. gB-2 recombinant proteins were reacted with human serum immunoglobulin G (IgG) antibodies in Western immunoblot assays. Initially, samples were tested for the presence of HSV-1-specific a...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Goade DE,Bell R,Yamada T,Mertz GJ,Jenison S

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bats are the second largest group of mammals on earth and act as reservoirs of many emerging viruses. In this study, a novel bat adenovirus (AdV) (BtAdV-TJM) was isolated from bat fecal samples by using a bat primary kidney cell line. Infection studies indicated that most animal and human cell lines are susceptible to...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Li Y,Ge X,Zhang H,Zhou P,Zhu Y,Zhang Y,Yuan J,Wang LF,Shi Z

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The large T antigen encoded by simian virus 40 (SV40) plays essential roles in the infection of permissive cells, leading to production of progeny virions, and in the infection of nonpermissive cells, leading to malignant transformation. Primary mouse embryo fibroblasts (MEFs) are nonpermissive for SV40, and infection...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Zhu JY,Abate M,Rice PW,Cole CN

更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relationship between virus-specific CD8(+)-T-cell responses and viral persistence was studied in mice by using Hantaan virus (HTNV). We first established a simple method for measuring levels of virus-specific CD8(+) T cells by flow cytometry. Next, to produce a mouse model of persistent HTNV infection, newborn mic...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Araki K,Yoshimatsu K,Lee BH,Kariwa H,Takashima I,Arikawa J

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have designed a ribozyme that cleaves human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) RNA in U5 (at nucleotide +115). This ribozyme was tested in vitro and was found to give efficient and specific digestion of RNA containing the HIV-1 U5 sequence. When the U5 ribozyme was placed into the HIV-1 genome, virus replication...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Dropulić B,Lin NH,Martin MA,Jeang KT

更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nondefective reticuloendotheliosis virus induces chicken bursal lymphoma in a manner similar to that of avian leukosis virus. The provirus integrates in the c-myc locus and uses a promoter insertion mechanism to activate c-myc expression. We cloned a provirus involved in c-myc activation from a B lymphoma. Detailed st...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Swift RA,Boerkoel C,Ridgway A,Fujita DJ,Dodgson JB,Kung HJ

更新日期：1987-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Wild-type herpes simplex virus 1 (HSV-1) multiplies, spreads, and rapidly destroys cells of the murine central nervous system (CNS). In contrast, mutants lacking both copies of the gamma(1)34.5- gene have been shown to be virtually lacking in virulence even after direct inoculation of high-titered virus into the CNS o...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Markovitz NS,Baunoch D,Roizman B

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A selection strategy, the activator trap, was used in order to identify genes of human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) that encode strong transcriptional activation domains in mammalian cells. This approach is based on the isolation of activation domains from a GAL4 fusion library by means of selective plasmid replication, whi...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Stamminger T,Gstaiger M,Weinzierl K,Lorz K,Winkler M,Schaffner W

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The zinc finger antiviral protein (ZAP) is a recently isolated host antiviral factor. It specifically inhibits the replication of Moloney murine leukemia virus (MLV) and Sindbis virus (SIN) by preventing the accumulation of viral RNA in the cytoplasm. For this report, we mapped the viral sequences that are sensitive t...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Guo X,Carroll JW,Macdonald MR,Goff SP,Gao G

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It was shown previously that the Matrix (M), Phosphoprotein (P), and the Fusion (F) proteins of Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) are sufficient to produce virus-like particles (VLPs) that resemble the RSV infection-induced virions. However, the exact mechanism and interactions among the three proteins are not known. ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Bajorek M,Galloux M,Richard CA,Szekely O,Rosenzweig R,Sizun C,Eleouet JF

更新日期：2021-01-06 00:00:00

abstract：:A Staphylococcus aureus strain was successively cured of three prophages. A lysogenic conversion by a group A phage to production of Panton-Valentine leucocidin and by a group F phage to staphylokinase production could be demonstrated. ...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： van der Vijver JC,van Es-Boon M,Michel MF

更新日期：1972-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To study the tissue specificity of mouse mammary tumor virus (MMTV) gene expression, we developed two series of transgenic mice, containing the MMTV proviral DNA of mammary (GR) and kidney (C3H-K) origin. The expression pattern in the MMTV(GR) transgenic mice is very similar to that observed in infected animals, e.g.,...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Rollini P,Billotte J,Kolb E,Diggelmann H

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human papillomavirus (HPV) infection of the genital tract is common; however, only about 10 to 15% of infections persist, and approximately 10 to 15% of these persistent infections result in cancer. Basal epidermal stem cells are the presumed target cells for HPV infection, providing a reservoir of latently infected c...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Woappi Y,Hosseinipour M,Creek KE,Pirisi L

更新日期：2018-05-14 00:00:00

abstract：:The retroviral primary transcription product is a multifunctional RNA that is utilized as pre-mRNA, mRNA, and genomic RNA. The relationship between human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) unspliced transcripts used as mRNA for viral protein synthesis and as virion precursor RNA (vpRNA) for encapsidation remains an...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Butsch M,Boris-Lawrie K

更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The tegument of herpesviruses is a highly complex structural layer between the nucleocapsid and the envelope of virions. Tegument proteins play both structural and regulatory functions during replication and spread, but the interactions and functions of many of these proteins are poorly understood. Here we focus on tw...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Albecka A,Owen DJ,Ivanova L,Brun J,Liman R,Davies L,Ahmed MF,Colaco S,Hollinshead M,Graham SC,Crump CM

更新日期：2017-01-03 00:00:00

abstract：:The production and selection of infectious vaccinia virus recombinants expressing foreign genes was facilitated by the construction of plasmid vectors. These vectors contain all or part of the vaccinia virus thymidine kinase (TK) gene interrupted by multiple unique restriction endonuclease sites placed adjacent to the...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Mackett M,Smith GL,Moss B

更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Early stages of infection by the mouse polyomavirus have been studied using HeLa cells stably expressing small interfering RNA to protein disulfide isomerase (PDI). Infectibility measured by nuclear T antigen expression was reduced commensurately with the degree of PDI downregulation. Infectibility was restored by tra...

journal_title：Journal of virology

authors： Gilbert J,Ou W,Silver J,Benjamin T

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00