Abstract:
:The aim of this paper was to provide epidemiological evidence to support the notion that cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) without human papillomavirus (HPV) is a true entity. If a diagnosis of HPV-negative cervical neoplasia is erroneous, one would not expect there to be any differences in risk factors between HPV-positive and HPV-negative patients. Patients at a gynaecological outpatient clinic of a university hospital [a total of 265 consecutive women with dyskaryotic cervical smears who were subsequently diagnosed with CIN I (n=37), CIN II (n=48) or CIN III (n=180)] completed a structured questionnaire regarding smoking habits and sexual history. Analysis of an endocervical swab for Chlamydia trachomatis, analysis of a cervical scrape for HPV, and morphological examination of cervical biopsy specimens were also performed. HPV was found in 205 (77.4%) out of the 265 women. Univariate analysis showed that current age (P=0.02), current smoking behaviour (P=0.002) and the number of sexual partners (P=0.02) were significantly associated with the presence of HPV. Age at first sexual intercourse, a past history of venereal disease or genital warts, and current infection with Chlamydia trachomatis were not associated with the presence of HPV. Using multivariate logistic regression analysis, the number of sexual partners and current smoking behaviour showed an independent significant association with HPV. HPV-negative and HPV-positive CIN patients differ with respect to the risk factors for HPV. These findings suggest that HPV-negative CIN is a separate true entity.
journal_name
Br J Cancerjournal_title
British journal of cancerauthors
Burger MP,Hollema H,Pieters WJ,Schröder FP,Quint WGdoi
10.1038/bjc.1996.146subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-03-01 00:00:00pages
831-6issue
6eissn
0007-0920issn
1532-1827journal_volume
73pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Cancer survival statistics are typically reported by using measures discounting the impact of other-cause mortality, such as net survival. This is a hypothetical measure and is interpreted as excluding the possibility of cancer patients dying from other causes. Crude probability of death partitions the all-c...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41416-019-0597-0
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Little is known about leukaemia risk following chronic radiation exposures at low dose rates. The Techa River Cohort of individuals residing in riverside villages between 1950 and 1961 when releases from the Mayak plutonium production complex contaminated the river allows quantification of leukaemia risks as...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.2013.614
更新日期:2013-11-26 00:00:00
abstract::To distinguish risk factors for acquisition of cervical human papillomavirus (HPV) infection from the determinants of neoplasia among infected individuals we have conducted a three-arm case-control study nested within a large population-based cohort of women (the Manchester cohort) screened for HPV at entry using L1 c...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1054/bjoc.2000.1523
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Expression of epithelial cell adhesion molecule (EpCAM) is deregulated in epithelial malignancies. Beside its role in cell adhesion, EpCAM acts as signalling molecule with tumour-promoting functions. Thus, EpCAM is part of the molecular network of oncogenic receptors and considered an interesting therapeutic...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.2014.366
更新日期:2014-08-26 00:00:00
abstract::For the first time in a clinical study oral Ifosfamide was used: 65 elderly or unfit patients with small cell lung cancer (SCLC) were treated as outpatients with fractionated oral Ifosfamide and Etoposide. Forty patients (62%) had extensive stage (ED) disease. The median age of the patients was 66 years. In the 60 pat...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1989.265
更新日期:1989-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present the cytogenetic investigations of five histiocytic tumour lesions from children. In four cases there was a confirmed diagnosis of Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH) and one case of histiocytosis that did not fulfil all the criteria for true LCH. All five cases showed cytogenetic abnormalities, including th...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1998.89
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::During the COVID-19 era, Chinese hospitals have developed a system that enables vulnerable cancer patients to continue to receive high-quality medical care, optimising their survival whilst protecting them. This includes use of digital quick codes, fever clinics and optimal scheduling. We wish to share our experiences...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41416-020-0856-0
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Changes in the buccal mucosa of 296 Indian and Malay betel-nut chewers in Perak, West Malaysia, were studied clinically. 167 out of 212 Indian subjects incorporated tobacco in their quids, while 45 out of 84 Malay subjects incorporated. "Gambir". The Indians appeared to show a higher proportion of mucosal changes, par...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1970.50
更新日期:1970-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Records of approximately 310,000 patients admitted to the 10 hospitals in Botswana between 1960 and 1972 have been studied and details of 1445 patients with malignant tumours abstracted. For the 894 tumours for which there was some supporting evidence--at best histological proof and minimally a clinical description of...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1975.138
更新日期:1975-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::BALB/c mice born to and nursed by females immunized against MSV-M showed a reduced tumour incidence and a high tumour regression rate following MSV-M injection at 7-14 days of age. Females immunized long before mating could also confer protection to their offspring whereas females immunized after parturition could not...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1973.143
更新日期:1973-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This single-centre phase I trial was designed to determine the maximum tolerated dose of irinotecan and the recommended dose to use in combination with a fixed dose of 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) administered as a protracted venous infusion, for the first-line treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer (CRC). Tolerability an...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6602173
更新日期:2004-10-18 00:00:00
abstract::Telomerase, an enzyme related with cellular immortality, has been extensively studied in many kinds of malignant tumours for clinical diagnostic or prognostic utilities. Telomerase activity is mainly regulated by the expression of hTERT (human telomerase reverse transcriptase), which is a catalytic component of human ...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6602054
更新日期:2004-08-31 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) patients frequently develop treatment resistance to cetuximab, a monoclonal antibody against EGFR, as well as radiotherapy. Here we addressed extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2 (ERK1/2) regulation by cetuximab or fractionated irradiation (IR) and conducted...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41416-020-0892-9
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Electron spin resonance (ESR) spectroscopy was used to examine changes in the concentration of paramagnetic metal ions in Yoshida tumours carried by female Wistar rats. Blood, spleen and lymph nodes from these animals were also examined by ESR. A decrease in the concentration of a paramagnetic species associated with ...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1976.211
更新日期:1976-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The met proto-oncogene is the tyrosine kinase growth factor receptor for hepatocyte growth factor. In the present study, we investigated the role of met expression on the modulation of apoptosis in colorectal tumours. The gene expressions of c-met and the anti-apoptotic bcl-2 family, including bcl-2, bcl-x(L)and bcl-w...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1054/bjoc.2000.1301
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC), KRAS is the only validated biomarker used to select patients for administration of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)-targeted therapies. To identify additional predictive markers, we investigated the importance of HER2, the primary EGFR dimerisation partner, in t...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.2013.4
更新日期:2013-02-19 00:00:00
abstract::The efficacy of high-dose chemotherapy (HDC) and circulating progenitor cell (CPC) transplantation in metastatic breast cancer (MBC) relies mainly on giving this treatment after a response to conventional induction chemotherapy has been achieved. For this reason an optimal mobilization regimen should be therapeuticall...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1997.231
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using a panel of ten polymorphic markers, we examined the frequency of loss of heterozygosity (LOH) on chromosome 17 in 55 sporadic ovarian tumours. LOH on 17p and 17q was observed to be 50% and 62% respectively. LOH at D17S5 was detected in 24/36 (67%) of malignant cases and in 19/43 (44%) at TP53; the marker D17S855...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1996.594
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::I.p. or i.v. administration of Corynebacterium parvum (CP) to MF1 mice induces a generalized inflammatory response, associated with marked hepatosplenomegaly and accompanied by a pronounced granulomatous response in the liver. Injection of the Landschütz ascites carcinoma (LAC) 24 h after CP substantially reduced the ...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1982.97
更新日期:1982-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To compare the imaging and clinical features of temporal lobe necrosis (TLN) in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) patients treated with two-dimensional radiotherapy (2D-RT) or those with intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT). METHODS:We retrospectively analysed NPC patients who underwent 2D-RT (72 patients, ...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.2014.243
更新日期:2014-05-27 00:00:00
abstract::Between 1980 and 1985, 914 patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma underwent lymph node dissection in our institution. The prognostic value of clinical factors has already been reported (Mamelle et al, 1994, Am J Surg 168: 494-498). We present here a comparison of biological characteristics of pharyngeal t...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1998.320
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Because the focus of nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is very close to intracranial organs, it often makes incursions into cranial cavity. Identification of intracranial invasion-associated indicators will provide potential therapeutic targets for NPC patients with intracranial invasion. In this regard, Human Xpro HC-pl...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6604167
更新日期:2008-01-29 00:00:00
abstract::An economic sub-study was run alongside a large multi-centre randomised trial (MRC-CR06) comparing three chemotherapy regimens; de Gramont, Lokich and raltitrexed in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer. Patients in six of 45 centres in the main trial were approached to take part in the sub-study. Chemotherapy d...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6600273
更新日期:2002-06-05 00:00:00
abstract::Killing of autologous melanoma (auto-Me) was obtained with pooled allostimulated peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBL) in 34/42 cases and found not to be due to a cross-reactivity between melanoma and allogeneic normal antigens. To see whether generation of tumour cytotoxic PBL by allostimulation was due to release of IL...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1985.151
更新日期:1985-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recently, many studies have suggested a possible adjuvant role of aspirin in colorectal cancer, reporting a positive prognostic effect with its use in patients with established disease. The aim of this study was to investigate the anticancer effect of aspirin use during preoperative chemoradiation for rectal...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.2015.336
更新日期:2015-10-20 00:00:00
abstract::Two cell lines (2-10-1 and 8-10-2) derived by exposure to primary tracheal explants to MNNG in vitro were not tumorigenic in syngeneic F-344 rats or athymic BALB/c (nu/nu) mice at early passage, but became tumorigenic at late passage. These cell lines are therefore suited to study the expression of neoantigens during ...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1981.176
更新日期:1981-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clear cell sarcoma of tendons and aponeuroses (malignant melanoma of soft parts) and conventional malignant melanoma may demonstrate significant morphologic overlap at the light microscopic and ultrastructural level. Consequently, the clinically relevant distinction between primary clear cell sarcoma and metastatic me...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1054/bjoc.2000.1628
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cancer of the colon and rectum is one of the most frequent malignancies both in the US and Europe. Standard palliative therapy is based on 5-fluorouracil/folinic acid combinations, with or without oxaliplatin or irinotecan, given intravenously. Oral medication has the advantage of greater patient convenience and accep...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6600781
更新日期:2003-03-10 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We evaluated systemic immune-inflammation index (SII) and its association with patient outcome in germ-cell tumours (GCTs). METHODS:Two independent cohorts of patients were analysed; the discovery set (n=171) from a single institution and the validation set (n=181) previously included in a study evaluating ...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.2017.460
更新日期:2018-03-20 00:00:00
abstract::Four poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PADPRP) inhibitors [3-aminobenzamide, benzamide, 3,4-dihydro-5-methoxyisoquinolin-1(2H)-one (PD 128763) and 8-hydroxy-2-methylquinazolin-4(3H)-one (NU1025)] were compared with respect to their effects on a number of biological end points. The following parameters were assessed: their ...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1995.423
更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00