Abstract:
:There has been great controversy about the pathogenesis of the focal changes in the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) causing detachment of the neurosensory retina in central serous chorioretinopathy (CSC). This study was performed to evaluate changes in choroidal perfusion in 15 patients with CSC. Fluorescein and indocyanine green (ICG) angiography was performed in patients with acute or chronic recurrent CSC. In all patients delayed arterial filling followed by capillary and/or venous congestion, in some cases adjacent to ischemic areas, was found in the choroid. Leakage from the RPE in fluorescein angiography was only observed in those areas with choroidal capillary and/or venous congestion. The preliminary results suggest that venous congestion possibly in association with ischemia causes hyperpermeability of choroidal vessels already described in the literature.
journal_name
Int Ophthalmoljournal_title
International ophthalmologyauthors
Prünte Cdoi
10.1007/BF00133176subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1995-01-01 00:00:00pages
77-82issue
2eissn
0165-5701issn
1573-2630journal_volume
19pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Gyrate atrophy of the choroid and retina is caused by deficient activity of ornithine ketoacid aminotransferase, a pyridoxal phosphate dependent enzyme. Besides the typical eye findings, abnormalities have been found on muscle biopsy, electro-encephalography, electromyography and electrocardiography, establishing this...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF00139577
更新日期:1981-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Traditional color vision tests depend on subjective judgments and are not suitable for infant children and subjects with cognitive dysfunction. We aimed to explore an objective and quantitative color vision testing method based on sweep steady-state visual evoked potentials (sweep SSVEPs) and compare the result...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-020-01613-z
更新日期:2020-10-12 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of Nd.YAG-laser treatment on retinal function. All the patients treated showed a temporary decrease of visual acuity immediately after treatment. The ERG and EOG recordings were identical before and after treatment. The Umazume-Ohta test showed temporary central or ...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02027893
更新日期:1987-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::To evaluate the effect of intravitreal bevacizumab (IVB) before Ahmed valve implantation for treatment of neovascular glaucoma (NVG). This study is a retrospective, comparative, consecutive case series. The study group consisted of 27 eyes of 26 patients with NVG who underwent an Ahmed valve implantation. Thirteen eye...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-013-9875-7
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Aromatase inhibitors (anastrozole, letrozole) and selective estrogen receptor modulators (tamoxifen) are widely used as adjuvant hormonal therapy in women with hormone receptor-positive breast cancer. We aimed to evaluate the effects of oral adjuvant hormonotherapy on tear functions in patients with breast canc...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-020-01384-7
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the effects of epiretinal membrane (ERM) formation on the anatomic and functional results of subjects with diabetic macular edema (DME) who are receiving intravitreal aflibercept injections (IAIs). MATERIALS AND METHODS:This retrospective comparative study includes 29 eyes with DME (Group 1) and 43...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-020-01444-y
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the first case of ischaemic optic neuropathy (ION) linked to chronic myelomonocytic leukaemia (CMML) and its associated vasculitis. We discuss the link between CMML and vasculitis and the evidence suggesting it can cause anterior ischaemic optic neuropathy through a vasculitic process. We highlight the diffi...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-012-9675-5
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate risk factors for choroidal detachment after trabeculectomy. METHODS:We prospectively evaluated 97 patients with open-angle glaucoma who underwent primary trabeculectomy to investigate risk factors for choroidal detachment after trabeculectomy. The primary outcome measure was risk factors for the...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-019-01267-6
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The incidence of endophthalmitis after pars plana vitrectomy is low. Silicone oil is a tamponading agent which has anti-microbial activity. Post-operative endophthalmitis following vitrectomy with silicone oil tamponade has been rarely reported. We describe the case of a young male who underwent pars plana vitrectomy ...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10792-015-0072-8
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::IgG4-related disease is a recently defined inflammatory process characterized by IgG4-bearing plasma cells in the involved tissues. The most common sites of involvement are the pancreas, hepatobiliary tract, salivary glands, lymph nodes, retroperitoneum and orbit, especially the lacrimal glands. Other ocular or ocular...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-015-0070-x
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:A population-based study was conducted to determine the prevalence of color deficiencies in secondary-school students (ages 12-14) in Tehran. METHODS:A total of 2,058 students (1,136 males, 922 females) were examined with Ishihara pseudoisochromatic color plates. RESULTS:In the study population, 97 cases of d...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00175263
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The choroidal vascular bed has many interesting features such as relatively wide but flat capillaries, fenestrated capillary walls and an enormous blood flow. The high flow rate results in a high oxygen tension in the tissue and is also of importance in the temperature control of the eye. The capillary wall is permeab...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00127638
更新日期:1983-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We carried out a study by in-vivo confocal microscopy to investigate the appearance of iridocorneal endothelial (ICE) syndrome, and discuss its diagnostic potential. METHODS:Twelve patients, each with unilateral ICE syndrome, had both their eyes examined by in-vivo confocal microscopy. The images were recor...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-007-9187-x
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To analyze the relationship between the seasonal allergic conjunctivitis (SAC), eotaxin-2, matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9), and the topographical findings in the keratoconus patients. METHODS:Thirty-four eyes of patients without SAC (Group 1), 34 eyes of patients with SAC (Group 2), and 20 eyes of control s...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-019-01149-x
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Extemporaneously prepared miconazole eye drops (EPMD) are used by some eye care practitioners to manage keratomycosis in Ghana. This study therefore aimed to determine the efficacy and safety of EPMD using in vitro and in vivo experimental models. METHODS:The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of EPMD was ...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-017-0707-z
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::To evaluate subfoveal choroidal thickness of normal eyes with the use of the enhanced depth imaging technique of optical coherence tomography (EDI-OCT) and correlation of choroidal thickness with patient age. A retrospective analysis of 123 healthy eyes was performed. Age, gender, refractive state and spheric equivale...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-013-9787-6
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the antibacterial effect of topical anesthetic proparacaine on conjunctival flora. METHODS:One hundred and forty-four eyes of 72 patients awaiting cataract surgery were included in the study. A commercially available solution of proparacaine, preserved with benzalkonium chloride 0.01%, was insti...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1023/a:1026567912389
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the accuracy of intraocular lens (IOL) power calculation in relation to optical biometry devices and refraction types. METHODS:Patients undergoing cataract phacoemulsification and insertion of the MX60 IOL were enrolled. Optical biometric measurements were performed with both IOLMaster 700 and Lens...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-020-01355-y
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of trephination with free scleral auto-implant plug exposed to Mitomycin-C out of the eye, in surgical treatment of primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG), in comparison with efficacy of trabeculectomy with MMC (32 eyes with POAG of patients, younger than 55 ye...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/BF00212952
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We compared uveitis patients who attended a general eye clinic (n = 183) with those who attended the ophthalmology department of a university hospital (n = 550) to examine factors that affect the clinical statistics of uveitis outpatients. We observed that diabetic iritis and herpetic iritis were significantly more fr...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-009-9336-5
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aimed to present precancerous and cancerous epithelial eyelid lesions, their histopathological features, and possible correlations with clinical parameters. The retrospective study included 147 formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded samples. We studied precancerous and cancerous epithelial eyelid lesions. Preneo...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-016-0258-8
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Spontaneous hyphema has been linked to many conditions. We describe a patient with recurrent spontaneous hyphema caused by an abnormal angle vessel without associated rubeosis iridis, glaucoma, or other vascular abnormalities as documented by iris fluorescein angiography. After treatment with several sessions of argon...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00136495
更新日期:1985-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The melanocytoma of the optic disc is a deeply-pigmented tumor located on the optic nerve head. In contrast to malignant melanoma, it appears to occur in equal frequency in whites and non-whites. Histologically, it consists of deeply-pigmented plump nervus cells with benign characteristics. No treatment is usually nec...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00133275
更新日期:1978-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a randomized, double-masked, single drop study the effect of topical isosorbid-mononitrate (ISMO) 0.5% eye drops, the main metabolite of isosorbid-dinitrate, widely used in the treatment of coronary heart diseases, was studied in patients suffering from open angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension. There was no stati...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/BF00171028
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report a case of resolution of retinal arterial aneurysms in a patient of idiopathic retinal vasculitis, aneurysms and neuroretinitis (IRVAN) treated with oral steroids. METHODS:This study contains case report and review of literature. RESULTS:A 16-year-old girl with stage 2 IRVAN was treated with oral ste...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10792-018-0913-3
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Invasive aspergillosis is a rare disease and is often misdiagnosed. The clinical course is quite aggressive and it is a potentially fatal disease. We report a case of invasive aspergillosis involving the dura mater and optic nerves which was successfully treated with voriconazole, even though the patient had residual ...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-013-9730-x
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the dry eye symptoms after cataract surgery in MGD patients and their relationships METHODS: The study included 115 patients (115 eyes) with age-related cataract that underwent uncomplicated cataract surgery, and the patients were divided into two groups according to the MGD diagnostic criteria...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-020-01294-8
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate rotational stability and visual and refractive outcomes of supplementary toric IOLs (Sulcoflex Toric 653T, Rayner Intraocular Lenses Ltd) for residual astigmatic refractive error in pseudophakic eyes. METHODS:A retrospective interventional case series was conducted in a single surgeon practice. Cha...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-018-1027-7
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the learning curve of non-penetrating glaucoma surgery (NPGS). METHODS:The study included 32 eyes of 27 patients' (20 male and 7 female) with medically uncontrolled glaucoma. Non-penetrating glaucoma surgeries performed by trainees under control of an experienced surgeon between 2005 and 2007 at ou...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-017-0691-3
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Growth factors are considered as key molecules that participating in fibrosis formation. This research aimed to clarify potential effects of p53 on regulation of transforming growth factor β (TGF-β) and fibrosis formation and investigate the associated mechanisms. METHODS:Vimentin was examined to identify huma...
journal_title:International ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10792-020-01320-9
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00